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| had control of judea when christ was born |
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| control of judea when christ died |
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| upper-echelon jews (2nd temple) |
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| political movement in 1st century Second Temple Judaism which sought to incite the people of Iudaea Province to rebel against the Roman Empire and expel it from the Holy Land by force of arms, most notably during the Great Jewish Revolt |
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| conflict dealing with class, hellenization, mosaic law, and torah interpretation |
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| led communal lives dedicated to asceticism, voluntary poverty, daily immersion, and abstinence from worldly pleasures and were celibate. suspected of having written dead sea scrolls |
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| jews were expelled from judea |
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| Jesus Christ, god's son and savior |
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| Orthodox, Conservative and Reform |
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| prayer of mourning and praise |
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| male pubescent rite of passage |
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| jewish scholar and physician |
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| is a central text of Rabbinic Judaism, considered second to the Torah. has two main divisions |
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| the "six orders" of the Oral Law of Judaism |
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| the first written compendium of Judaism's Oral Law |
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| an elucidation of the Mishnah |
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| God revealed his laws and commandments to Moses on Mount Sinai in the form of both the Written and Oral Torah |
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| is the collective body of religious laws for Jews |
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| Spanish and Portuguese Jews who lived or live in the Iberian Peninsula |
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| Jewish prayer book, containing a set order of daily prayers |
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| literature of Jewish mystical thought known as Kabbalah |
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| compilation of the Jewish oral law from the period of the Mishnah. |
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| grandson of Abraham, third patriarch of the Hebrew people with whom God made a covenant |
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| prophet, to whom the authorship of the Torah is traditionally attributed |
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| ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible and some related texts into Koine Greek |
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| the older brother of Moses "let my people go". orator. |
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| second king of the United Kingdom of Israel |
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| a king of Israel and the son of David |
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| Poetic works, the five Megillot, daniel, ezrah-nehemiah, and chronicles |
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| Poetic Works, the five megillot, and daniel, ezra-nehemiah and chronicles |
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| Genesis, Leviticus, Numbers, Exodus, and Deuteronomy |
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| Former prophets, Latter and minor prophets |
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| another translation of the word "torah" |
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| actual number of commandments |
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| original kind of the divided kingdom of judah |
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| was called from ur to go to canaan |
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