Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Japanese Culture
Chapter 7 study guide
30
Language - Japanese
Not Applicable
09/12/2009

Additional Language - Japanese Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Shinto
Definition
What is the most ancient and all-pervasive influence in Japan?
Term
The mythology of creation, and the supernatural ancestors of the imperial line
Definition
What is Shinto associated with in terms of the very foundation of Japan?
Term
Shrines
Definition
What are Shinto buildings called?
Term
No
Definition
Do people follow any leading Shinto figure?
Term
A Buddhist sect
Definition
What is Zen?
Term
Tea ceremony, flower arrangement
Definition
What are two things which Zen is associated with in Japanese arts?
Term
'sitting meditation', removing oneself from all thoughts and bodily worries
Definition
What is zazen?
Term
the legal system
Definition
What did Confucianism greatly influence from the seventh century until the Meiji Civil Code?
Term
the Confucian idea of stable family
Definition
Where did the Japanese family system draw much of its strength?
Term
benevolent action, loyalty, filial piety
Definition
What, according to Confucian precepts, does an individual need training in the virtue of i norder to participate properly in the five basic relationships?
Term
male-oriented, hierarchical
Definition
Confucianism is obviously a _________ scheme that is easily related to the system of ___________ relations.
Term
moral, ethical
Definition
Confucianism is more of a __________ or _________ system than a system of religious practice.
Term
Buddhism and Shinto
Definition
Confucianism has been drawn upon to build and support the ethics of what two religions?
Term
less than 2 percent
Definition
What is the percentage of Chirstianity in Japan?
Term
more 75% of people attend church or synagogue; 80 churches; 67 protestant churches, 9 catholic, 2 Jewish;40% of church members are Lutherans, and 40% are catholics
Definition
What are the characteristics of Fargo-Moorhead area religion?
Term
The Japanese emperor attends the shrine for religious purposes, even though it is a memorial to soldiers who were war criminals against both Korea and China
Definition
What is the controversy reguarding the Yasukuni shrine?
Term
Buddhism (96 million people, and Shinto (106 million people)
Definition
What are the two major religions in Japan, and what are their populations?
Term
it is less than 2% of the population, with 1.5 million followers
Definition
What is the characteristic of Japanese Christianity?
Term
Chu (subordination to emperor or superior) and ko (filial piety)
Definition
What two confucian concepts are consistently stressed in Japanese formal education?
Term
Confucianism
Definition
What has had great influence on Japanese people even though it is not considered a religion?
Term
moral, family
Definition
Confucianism became a ________ code of the Japanese, emphasizing personal virtue, justice (loyalty), and devotion to the ________, including the spirit of one's ancestors.
Term
the notion of pollution and purity
Definition
What is Shonto's concern in general?
Term
Unconcerned with the problem of afterlife
Definition
What is Shinto's concern in afterlife?
Term
salt
Definition
What is the Shinto purifying agent?
Term
Community level
Definition
What is Shinto's level of religious association?
Term
temple
Definition
What is the name of a Buddhist building?
Term
Life after death and salvation of the individual
Definition
What is Buddhism's concern in general?
Term
Concerned with life after death
Definition
What is Buddhism's concern in after life?
Term
smoke of incense
Definition
What is the Buddhist purifying agent?
Term
Household level
Definition
What is Buddhism's level of religious association?
Supporting users have an ad free experience!