Shared Flashcard Set

Details

ITGS
D and O vocabulary
20
Other
12th Grade
01/13/2009

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Data Mining -
Definition

the discovery and extraction of hidden predictive information from large databases.

Term
Database Management System
Definition
a program or system of programs that can manipulate data in a large collection of files (the database), cross-referencing between files as needed.
Term
Digital Rights Management
Definition
Technology now being used in many audio files to protect musicians’ and other artists’ intellectual property
Term
Digitize
Definition

converting information into a digital form that can be stored in the computer’s memory

Term
Dirty Data
Definition

data records with spelling mistakes, incorrect or obsolete values, or other errors

Term
Direct Connection
Definition
a dedicated, direct connection to the Internet through a LAN, with the computer having its own IP address
Term
Distributed Computing
Definition
integrating all kinds of computers, from mainframes to PCs, into a single, seamless system.
Term
Domains
Definition
class of internet addresses indicated by a suffix such as .com, .gov, or .net.
Term
Drive-by-Download
Definition

a spyware download onto your computer that occurs simply by visiting certain Web sites

Term
Data Scrubbing
Definition

the process of going through a database and eliminating records that contain errors.

Term
Object Oriented Database
Definition
instead of storing records in tables and hierarchies, stores software objects that contain procedures (or instructions) with data.
Term
Objects
Definition
in object-oriented databases, a data structure defined according to its class.
Term
Online Peer to Peer
Definition

the online sharing of music or other computer files directly between individual computer files directly between individual computer users’ hard drives, rather than through posting the files on central servers.

Term
Open Architecture
Definition

a design that allows expansion cards and peripherals to be added to a basic computer system.

Term
Open Source Software
Definition
software that can be distributed and modified freely by users.
Term
Output Device
Definition

device for sending information from the computer such as a monitor or printer

Term
Optical Computer 
Definition
a potential future alternative to silicon-based computing, in which information is transmitted in light waves rather than an electrical pulses
Term
Optical Mark Reader
Definition
a reading device that uses reflected light to determine the location of pencil marks on standardized test answer sheets, and similar forms.
Term
Operating System
Definition
a system of programs that performs a variety of technical operations, providing an additional layer or insulation between the user and the bits-and-bytes world of computer hardware
Term
Output
Definition
information given out by computers
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