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Islam - Allah
Basic Info on Allah
19
Religious Studies
Undergraduate 3
08/30/2011

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Cards

Term
Monotheistic: Allah is one
Definition
1) 100 passages in Quran say 'Allah is One'
2) "To ascribe to Allah a multiplicity of persons is a 'shirk' (Great Sin)"
Term
Monotheistic: Muhammad was critical of 'Trinity'
Definition
Muhammad thought it was Father, Son, & Mary
Term
How many names did Allah have
Definition
"99 names" but some scholars have found over 500
Term
Al-Adl
Definition
The Just
Term
Al-Alim
Definition
The All-Knowing
Term
Al-Ali
Definition
The High One
Term
Al-Jalil
Definition
The Majestic
Term
Al-Afaw
Definition
The Pardoner
Term
Al-Darr
Definition
The Afflictor
Term
If one memorizes all 99 names...
Definition
Guaranteed entrance to paradise
Term
Contradiction (in names alone)
Definition
He comforts man and afflicts them
Term
Attributes of Allah:
Definition
1) Knows all
2) Determines all
3) Decrees all
4) Orders all (...even evil)
5) Is a hard-determinist
Term
Hard Determinism
Definition
1) Causes evil
2) Is one and only cause
3) Human choice is eliminated
4) Humans are robots
5) Prayer is recitation
Term
Soft Determinism
Definition
1) Allows evil
2) Primary cause; humans secondary
3) Human choice with divine sovereignty
4) Humans have free will
5) Prayer is a petition
Term
Major difference between YHWH & Allah
Definition
Love
Term
It is degrading in Islam to call Allah:
Definition
Father
Term
Allah's love is:
Definition
Conditional (based on works)
Closer to being pleased rather than love
Term
God's love:
Definition
1) Motivates us to work
2) Has always existed because He has always existed in 3 persons
3) Even loves Muslim
Term
Allah does not love:
Definition
non-Muslims
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