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| Yurco's view: came out of Canaanites; Rainey's view: Shasu-Bedouin = Israelites |
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| "Court of the Cache"; battle scenes depicted & move from left to right; "hijacked" cartouches |
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| wall w/ Cour de Cachette; belonged to Merneptah & usurped by Amenmesse & Sety II |
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| overlapping pictures b/c it's been plastered over; a new picture is drawn and cuts through to the picture behind it |
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| Merneptah Stele (Israel Stele) |
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Definition
| ca. 1206 BC; battle scenes in the Cour de Cachette correlate w/ the stele; possibly 1st representation of Israelites |
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| 4 places conquered and mentioned in Merneptah (Israel) Stele |
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Definition
| Ashkelon, Gezer, Yano'am; & Israel |
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| Frank Yurko's view of who the Israelites were |
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| Anson Rainey's view of who the Israelites were |
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Definition
| Shasu-Bedouin = Israelites; claimed Yurko was wrong b/c Israelites didn't have chariots |
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| group of people depicted in Megiddo Ivories; prisoners that are turbaned and bearded |
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| Ramses II & the Cour de Cachette |
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| 1279-1212 BC; made a treaty w/ the Hittites |
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| Merneptah & the Cour de Cachette |
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| 1212-1202 BC; battle scenes = Merneptah (Israel) Stele |
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| Amenmesse & the Cour de Cachette |
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| Seti II & the Cour de Cachette |
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| Israelite conquest of Canaan according to the archaeological evidence |
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Definition
| closely follows the Biblical account; leans more toward the version in Judges |
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| settlement planning at Giloh |
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| partly defended by wall, maybe a tower; four-room houses (pillared houses) |
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| four-room houses; lower level: animals; upper level: family; found in both Israelite and Philistine cultures; seen at Giloh |
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| "collared-rim" pithos/pithoi |
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Definition
| common in the hill country; once thought to be only Israelite tradition but it's not (actually lacked their own pottery tradition) |
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| a bull figurine found in Israeli settlements that symbolize Baal |
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| 11th century BC; this is when iron is introduced |
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| 4 have inscriptions: "Arrow of 'Abd lb't" ("servant of the lioness"); Ben Anat; King David had mercenary archers called leba'im ("lions") |
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