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Intro to Poli Sci- Final:Comparative Politics
N/A
12
Political Studies
Undergraduate 1
12/12/2014

Additional Political Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

State

Definition
  • the totality of governmental institutions, officials, laws and procedures in a country
  • state=government+ administration+civil society
  • relates to: soveriegnty,authority, legitimacy
  • Hirschmann, Grugel Ch.4
Term

Sovereignty

Definition
  • undivided power of a state to govern itself
  • relates to:authority, modern state, legitimacy
  • hirschman,grugel ch. 4
Term

Democratization

Definition
  • transition to a democratic regime
  • relates to: democracy, political parties, elections, seperation of power
  • democracy= state+ civil society+global political economy
  • bishop/grugel ch 1-3
Term

Political Mobilization

Definition
  • the activity of rousing masses of people both to express themselves politically and also to undertake political action
  • Mobilization takes place when political elites each out to members of various groups in an attempt to get group members to undertake a particular political action
  • relates to: political parties, democracies, election, institutionalization of the state
  • Bishop and Grugel Ch 4
Term

Authority

Definition
  • a person or organization having power or control in a particular, typically political or administrative sphere
  • relates to: state, institutionalization, 
  • types of authority: executive, legislature, civil service, judiciary, police/defense
  • Bishop and Grugel Ch. 4
Term

Class

Definition
  • the system of ordering a society in which people are divided into sets based on perceived social or economic status.
  • related to: political mobilization
  • Bishop and Grugel Ch. 5
Term

Globalization

Definition
  • Globalization is a process of interaction and integration among the people, companies, and governments of different nations
  • relates to: political economy, democratization
  • bishop and grugel ch. 6, ferguson "Welcome to the New Imperialism", Bello " The Virtues of Deglobalization"
Term

Modernization

Definition
  • Transformation of a society from a rural and agrarian condition to a secular, urban, and industrial one

Term

Civil Society

Definition
  • the aggregate of non-governmental organizations andinstitutions that manifest interests and will of citizens;individuals and organizations in a society which are independent of the government
  • relates to: globalization, political mobilization, democracy
  • Example: NGO's 
  • Bishop and Grugel ch 5
Term

Polyarchy

Definition
  • a form of government in which power is vested inthree or more persons
  • relates to: political parties, democratization
  • Bishop and Grugel ch 1-3
  • example: latin America
Term

Seperation of Power

Definition
  • powers and responsibilities aredivided among the legislative branchexecutive branchand judicial branch.
  • relates to:
Term

Citizenship

Definition
  • Person who is entitled to enjoy all the legal rights and privileges granted by a state to the people comprising its constituency, and is obligated to obey its laws and to fulfill his or duties as called upon

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