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Intro to Comm: Exam 1
Chapter 2
21
Communication
Undergraduate 1
02/21/2012

Additional Communication Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
cognitive development
Definition
the development of thinking and organizing systems of your brain
Term
Sapir Whorf hypothesis
Definition
the language you use to some extent determines or at least influences the way in which you view and think about the world around you
Term
denotative meaning
Definition
a word that stands for a concrete and emotionally neutral thing; dictionary definition
Term
connotative meaning
Definition
the feelings or assosciations each individial has about a word
Term
the ladder of abstraction
Definition
a diagram of how we abstract through language, classifications, types, categories, and so on.
Term
ritual language
Definition
takes place in an enviroment where a conventionalized response is expected from you 
Term
euphemism
Definition
an inoffensive word or phrase that substituted for other words that may be percieved as unpleasent
Term
doublespeak
Definition
refers to words deliberatly constructed for political purposes
Term
style
Definition
the result of the way you select and arrange words and sentences
Term
rapport-talk
Definition
designed to lead to intimacy with others, to match experiences, and to establish relationships (women)
Term
report-talk
Definition
type of speech where the speakers goal is to maintain status, to demonstrate knowledge and skills, and to keep the center stage position (men)
Term
powerful talk
Definition
talk that comes directly to the point- talk that does not use hesitation or qualifications
Term
dialect
Definition
the habitual language of a community
Term
paralanguage
Definition
vocal cues, or the way you see words
Term
clarity
Definition
that aspect of characteristic of style by means of which a thought is so presented that it is immediatley understood, depending on the precision and simplicity of the language
Term
vividness
Definition
the aspect of characteristic of style by which a thought is so presented that it evokes likelike imagery or suggestion
Term
metamessage
Definition
the meaning apart from from what actual words express
Term
flaming
Definition
the sending of rude or hostile messages
Term
framing
Definition
the way in which messages are divided, arranged, shaped, composed, constructed, and put together as a new whole
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