Term
| What happens if there is a change in Temperature of the System? |
|
Definition
*Changes in Molecular Energy*
Change in molar internal energy (U): enthalpy, entropy, Heat capacity (heat transfer) |
|
|
Term
| Physical mechanical components interacting with the system (effect and examples of these) |
|
Definition
Effects Energy transferred by Work (W)
the transfer of energy due to forces causing motion
piston-cylinder
turbine
expansion/compression |
|
|
Term
| Uninsulated system not at thermal equilibrium with surroundings. |
|
Definition
Effects Energy transferred by Heat (Q)
the transfer of energy due to differences in temperature |
|
|
Term
| You want Maximum Efficiency, think of? |
|
Definition
| Reversible Process, Carnot Cycle |
|
|
Term
| Phase Changes occur in water |
|
Definition
| Enthalpy, the steam tables, Internal Energy Change |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Reduction in pressure of flow streams (P-out > P-in)
Typically Neglect:
-macroscopic kinetic and potential energy
-Heat transfer
-Shaft Work |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Generation of Shaft power by fluid flow moving over rotating blades. Shaft work generated by Ek, Ep, and H
Typically Neglect:
-Macroscopic kinetic energy
-Heat transfer |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Increase of pressure due to shaft work
Typically Neglect:
-Macroscopic kinetic energy
-Heat transfer |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
exchange thermal energy between flow streams
Typically Neglect:
-Macroscopic kinetic and potential energy
-Shaft work |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Constrict flow to increase macroscopic kinetic energy . increase in ek balanced by decrease in h
-Typically Neglect:
-Macroscopic potential energy
-Heat transfer
-Shaft work |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Dilate flow to decrease macroscopic kinetic energy
decrease in ek balanced by increase in h
Typically Neglect:
-Macroscopic potential energy
-Heat transfer
-Shaft Work |
|
|
Term
| Reversible adiabatic process involving ideal gas with heat capacities independent of temperature |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| produce the greatest power possible, find the upper limit of power that can be produced |
|
Definition
|
|
