Shared Flashcard Set

Details

International Self Study
LD RA/Presidents/PMs/Capitals/Geog
5
International Studies
Not Applicable
07/15/2009

Additional International Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Current Sudanese President
Sudan's Capital
Political Party
Official Language(s)
Definition
Hassan Al-Bashir
Khartoum
Arabic/English
Term
Current President of Malawi
Capital of Malawi
Political Party
Definition
Dr Bingu wa Mutharika
Lilongwe
English
Term
Supreme Leader/President of Iran
Political Party
Definition
Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei
President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
Islamic Republic
Term
Pakistan's President/Prime Minister
capital
Language
Definition
Semi-presidential federal democratic republic
President Asif Ali Zardari
Prime Minister Yousaf Raza Gillani
Islamabad
Urdu/English
Term
What are three bottom lines and where did they come from?
Definition
The phrase “the triple bottom line” was first coined in 1994 by John Elkington, the founder of a British consultancy called SustainAbility. His argument was that companies should be preparing three different (and quite separate) bottom lines. One is the traditional measure of corporate profit—the “bottom line” of the profit and loss account. The second is the bottom line of a company's “people account”—a measure in some shape or form of how socially responsible an organisation has been throughout its operations. The third is the bottom line of the company's “planet” account—a measure of how environmentally responsible it has been. The triple bottom line (TBL) thus consists of three Ps: profit, people and planet. It aims to measure the financial, social and environmental performance of the corporation over a period of time. Only a company that produces a TBL is taking account of the full cost involved in doing business.
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