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International Relations
FINAL
27
International Studies
Undergraduate 1
06/02/2012

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Term
In 1956, the Soviet Union invaded Hungary because
Definition
the Hungarian Communist Party called for the removal of Soviet troops.
Term
The events in Hungary and the Middle East during 1956 proved that
Definition
European nations could no longer undertake fully autonomous actions.
Term
The defining characteristic of European life since 1945, particularly in the west, has been
Definition
consumerism.
Term
The major motivation for internal migration in Europe from the late 1950s on was
Definition
economic opportunity.
Term
In the 1950s, Senator Joseph McCarthy was most closely associated with issues related to
Definition
Communist infiltration and the denial of civil liberties.
Term
One overall effect of the Korean War was
Definition
the reinforcement of American determination to contain Soviet power in the world.
Term
Stalin's successor, Khrushchev
Definition
denounced Stalinist policies and Stalin himself.
Term
The only eastern European communist leader to build an independent communist state free from Stalinist control was
Definition
Tito.
Term
American-Soviet conflict in the post-Second World War era first centered on the problem of the future
Definition
East Germany.
Term
Which of the following statements describes a policy of Stalin after the Second World War?
Definition
He revived forced labor camps.
Term
During and after the Second World War, American leaders were most concerned that the eastern European countries would
Definition
be friendly toward Russia.
Term
Defeat by communist and nationalist leader Ho Chi Minh in 1954 marked the end of French control of
Definition
Indochina.
Term
Khrushchev's de-Stalinization led to revolts in
Definition
Poland and Hungary.
Term
The 1954 Supreme Court decision on segregation was based on the principle that
Definition
separate educational facilities are unequal, hence unconstitutional.
Term
The new leader of Poland in 1956 was
Definition
Wladyslaw Gomulka.
Term
Gamal Abdel Nasser is most famous for
Definition
nationalizing the Suez Canal.
Term
Nikita Khrushchev
Definition
denounced the Stalinist era and ushered in a period of mild reforms.
Term
France proved to have the most wrenching experience with decolonization with what country
Definition
Algeria.
Term
A common purpose of the Truman Doctrine, the Marshall Plan, and the Eisenhower Doctrine was to
Definition
carry out the United States policy of preventing the spread of communism.
Term
During the Korean War, what was the main reason that President Harry Truman dismissed General Douglas MacArthur as commander of the U.S. troops?
Definition
President Truman believed that General MacArthur's conduct threatened the concept of civilian control over the military.
Term
Which is a valid conclusion based on U.S. involvement in the Korean War?
Definition
the policy of containment was applied in Asia as well as in Europe.
Term
From the end of WWII until the 1980s, the U.S. carried out its foreign policy mainly by
Definition
taking a variety of actions to prevent the spread of communism.
Term
Which situation resulted from Senator Joseph McCarthy's search for communists within the U.S. during the 1950s?
Definition
the reputations of many people were ruined by false accusations of disloyalty.
Term
Who was Gamal Abdel Nasser?
Definition
he plotted to overthrow King Farouk I of Egypt.
Term
The successful launching of Sputnik by the Soviet Union in 1957 signaled the beginning of
Definition
American fears that the Soviets had achieved technological superiority.
Term
A governmental action that was consistent with the Cold War mentality was the
Definition
establishment of loyalty reviews of government employees.
Term
In a farewell message to the American public, President Dwight D. Eisenhower warned of the growth of the military-industrial complex." This term refers to the
Definition
influence of defense contractors on congress.
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