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Integumentary Anatomy
Anatomy Integumentary system
30
Education
Professional
04/02/2012

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Term
Integumentary system consists of ?
Definition
Skin, nails, hair
Term
What are the layers of the skin?
Definition
epidermis, dermis, subcutaneous
Term
Epidermis is __________ layer?
Definition
outer
Term
Epidermis consists of ___________ cells?
Definition
epithelial
Term
What makes up the epithelial cells?
Definition
keratinocytes, Merkel cells, Langerhans cells, melanocytes
Term
Keratinocytes description?
Definition
outer layer of epithelial cells
Term
Merkel cell function?
Definition
light touch reception
Term
Langerhans cells function?
Definition
immunity
Term
Melanocytes function?
Definition
pigmentation
Term
Dermis description?
Definition
inner layer
Term
subcutaneous layer is located where?
Definition
below dermis
Term
subcutaneous layer AKA
Definition
hypodermis AKA superficial fascia
Term
Nails are formed from?
Definition
keratin
Term
the skin is the ________ organ of the body
Definition
largest
Term
The skin is ____% of the body's weight?
Definition
7
Term
1st degree burn description?
Definition
redness of the epidermis
Term
2nd degree burn description?
Definition
extends to dermis - red and blisters
Term
3rd degree burn description?
Definition
exends through the dermis - stiff, white/brown appearance
Term
4th degree burn description?
Definition
extends through the skin subcutaneous tissue, into underlying muscle and bone - black and charred skin, sloughing
Term
Grade I pressure ulcer description?
Definition
Intact skin
Term
Grade II pressure ulcer description?
Definition
partial thickness skin loss of epidermis, dermis or both
Term
Grade III pressure ulcer description?
Definition
full thickness skin loss through subcutaneous tissue to fascia
Term
Grade IV pressure ulcer description?
Definition
full thickness skin loss affecting fascia and underlying structures
Term
Sebaceous gland description?
Definition
secrete oil for hair and skin
Term
Sebaceous gland is found where?
Definition
dermis
Term
Ceruminous gland description?
Definition
external ear canal - ear wax
Term
sensory receptors allow what kind of reception?
Definition
pressure, touch, temperature, pain, vibration
Term
Skin regulates what body fluids?
Definition
excretes excess salt, water and other metabolic wastes
Term
sweat glands description?
Definition
eliminate waste and maintain body temperature - secreted by subcutaneous tissue
Term
Examples of selective absorption of the skin?
Definition
some gases, vitamins and hormones
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