Term
|
Definition
| full thickness atypia, sunlight exposure |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| spindle shaped cells, slit lke spaces filled with red cells, focal hemorrhages/hemosiderin deposits, HIV+ |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| toxoid immunization + debridement |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cellular atypia in lower epidermis, basophilic degeneration of collagen, malignant transformation to Squamous cell carcinoma |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| multiple seborrheic keratoses, internal malignancy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| restore circulation in burn pt |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| foamy histiocytes, touton giant cells |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| proliferating basal cells protruding from the epidermis, forming large nests extendind in into the dermis, radial arrangemnet of cells at periphery, mucinous CT stroma |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| CREST (calcinosis, raynoud's, esophageal dysfxn, sclerodactyl, telangiectasia) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| most common carcinoma of the skin, rodent ulcer, pearly rolled border |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| spindle shaped/plumpcells with nuclear irregularities, children |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| scaly plaques, malignant T cells, pautrier abscess, cerebriform nuclei |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
hydroquinone (transient)
monobenzene (kills melanocyte) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| heliotrope rash, gottren's sign, "shawl sign" |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| benign hyperpigmented malanocyte hyperplasia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| telangiectasis in elderly pt, UVA exposure |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| melanoma in vertical growth phase, poor prognosis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| oral psoralen (trioxsalen, methoxsalen) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fatal inanition in burn pts |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| binds RAR (member of thyroid/steroid superfamily), contraI in pregnant women |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| retinoid approved for psoriasis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| inhibits keratinocyte mitosis, immunosuppressive, antinflammatory |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| "proud flesh" inflammatory cells + proliferating capillaries in wound |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| most sensitive indicator of sterile technique in operating rooms |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| topical cream for actinic keratosis |
|
|
Term
| tumor thickness (vertical, breslow scale) |
|
Definition
| strongest prognostic variable in melanoma |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| immunoflourescence: granular band of IgG + complement along the DE junction |
|
|
Term
| full thickness/3rd +4th degree burns |
|
Definition
| thermal injury that is insensate due to nerve damage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| complication of chemical peels |
|
|
Term
| cutis rhomboidalis nuchae |
|
Definition
| thickened skin on a farmer/sailor |
|
|
Term
| partial thickness/ second degree burn |
|
Definition
| painful thermal injury with blistering |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ulcer on the nose with nested cells |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| s. aureus, streptococcus, pseudomonas, candida, MRE/VRE |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| AD inheritance, runs in families |
|
|
Term
| malignant fibrous hitiocytoma |
|
Definition
| storiform pattern of pleomorphic cells |
|
|
Term
| stop the burning process, cool the area |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| increase keratinocyte turnover, decrease size of sebaceous glands, teratogen |
|
|
Term
| psorlans (trioxsalen, methoxsalen) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| closure of granulating wound before it is healed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| old age, shock, DM, nutritional deficits, alcoholism, steroids, chemo |
|
|
Term
| contaminated wound surgery |
|
Definition
| peritonitis with fever, leukocytosis, fever, toxic septic state |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| decrease AA cascade, decrease cytokines, decrease inflammatory cells, tachyphylaxis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pigmented papule on brown patch, :hutchinson's freckle" |
|
|
Term
| timing of antibiotics in surgery |
|
Definition
| choose short half-life, give as close to incision + 4-6 hrs later |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| most potent topical corticosteroid |
|
|
Term
| most common nosocomial infections causeing fever |
|
Definition
| pulmonary infection or empyema, UTI, organ failure, wound infection |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| apocrine origin, "turban tumor" |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| topical corticosteroids + antimalarials (chloroquine) + azathioprine |
|
|
Term
| acrochordon (aka skin tag, fibroepithelial polyp) |
|
Definition
| pedunculated papule on diabetic pt |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| shrink/cure basal cell carcinoma, 3 months therapy |
|
|
Term
| superficial spreading (70%) |
|
Definition
| most common type of melanoma |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 5alpha-reductase inhibitor, decrease libido, gynecomastia, trichogenic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nodular elastoidosis, yellow skin, giant open comedones |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| second most common cutaneous malignancy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| increase cutaneous blood flow to scalp |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| repigmentation in vitiligo |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| localized sclerosis with tethered skin |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| "pasted on" papule, horn cysts |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| transformation of a non-healing ulcer, burn wound, osteomyelitits to squamous cell carcinoma |
|
|
Term
| hypopigmentation + depth of melanocytes |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| osteoporosis, immunosupression |
|
Definition
| complication of systemic glucocorticoids |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| flourinated topical glucocorticoids |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| lateral venous system varicosities |
|
Definition
| indications for sclerotherapy |
|
|
Term
| basal cell carcinoma + squamous cell carcinoma with poorly circumscribed borders |
|
Definition
| indications for Moh's microsurgery |
|
|
Term
| + ANA in subacute cutaneous lupus dx |
|
Definition
| typically non-scarring and exhibits an elevation of ANA in 50-72% of pts |
|
|
Term
| most common population that acquires CLE |
|
Definition
| hatians that experience trauma and UV exposure |
|
|
Term
management of acne - increasing epidermal cell TO
inhibits sebaceous gland size
CI in pregnancy |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| mitosis is common, cells at periphery arranged radially, degeneration of collagen in upper dermis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| spindle or plump cells with nucleau irregularities but is not malignant |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
fever
peritonitis
leukocytosis
toxic septic state |
|
Definition
| most important indicators for re-operation of a contaminated wound |
|
|
Term
| pearly papule or nodule with rolled/raised pearly borders and telangiectasia |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
common in the elderly
brown raised macule
not induced by the sun |
|
Definition
|
|
