Term
| 3 Phases of Globalization |
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Definition
1492-1800: Realism
1800-Mid 20th Century: Liberalism
Mid 20th Century - Now: Identity |
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Term
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Definition
| Political, Social, Military, Environmental |
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Term
| Globalization is a combination of.... |
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Definition
| Liberalization and Internationalization |
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Term
| Interdependence (definition) |
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Definition
| Actors in different parts of a system affect each other. |
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Term
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Definition
Short term Sensitivity
Long term Vulnerability |
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Term
| Benefits of Interdependence |
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Definition
| Easier to cooperate, mutual goals are met |
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Term
| Key Institutions of GLobalization |
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Definition
| World Bank, International Monetary Fund |
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Term
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Definition
| economic actors who can take advantage of increased opportunities to move money and goods around |
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Term
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Definition
Developing world holders of capital
Developed world unskilled labor |
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Term
| Resistance to Globalization, developed world |
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Definition
| Concerns about "outsourcing", environmental standards, human rights violations. |
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Term
| Resistance to Globalization, developing world |
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Definition
| Lack of social safety net, lack of access to political institutions |
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Term
| Multinational Corporations |
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Definition
| Not civil Society; seek to maximize profit. Power comes from ability to control scarce resources |
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Term
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Definition
| International Non governmental organizations. Part of global civil society |
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Term
| Transnational Advocacy Networks Sources of Power |
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Definition
| Develop assistance programs; government funding |
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Term
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Definition
| environmental, humanitarian, governance |
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Term
| Typology of Tactics for INGOs |
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Definition
| Information politics, symbolic politics, leverage politics, accountability politics, global campaign politics |
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Term
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Definition
| NGO established as a charitable trust or nonprofit with the purpose of making grants to other institutions/individuals. |
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Term
| Think Tanks/Epistemic Communities |
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Definition
| networks on a professional with an expertise in an issue area that is relevant to policy makers and critical to goal of making/implementing policy |
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Term
| Where do human rights come from? |
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Definition
| Tradiions, customs, treaties signed by states |
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Term
| Difference b/w domestic and int'l law |
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Definition
Domestic law comes from constitutions, legislatures, etc.
International law has no common source |
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Term
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Definition
Domestic: courts
Int'l: no int'l courts |
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Term
| Why to go along with International law? |
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Definition
| Predictability, Efficiency, Legitimacy |
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Term
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Definition
| Political participation, civil freedoms, entitlements to adequate food, shelter, clothing, healthcare; and freedom from bodily harm. List has expanded over time. |
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Term
| Universal Declaration of Human Rights |
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Definition
| Passed in 1948 by U.N. general assembly |
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Term
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Definition
1970's- increasing emphasis on women's issues
1981- UN convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women(CEDAW)
2000- security resolution 1325-treatment of women during/after war in the spotlight |
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Term
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Definition
Domestic- Executive branch
Int'l- Self Help |
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Term
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Definition
| Refers to how it is difficult to intervene in humanitarian crises to uphold human rights while maintaining a nation's right to sovereignty. |
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Term
| Globalization of Environmental Issues |
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Definition
| Since 1960's incrased awareness of 2 major problems: industrialization and overpopulation. After, CFC use and depletion of ozone layer |
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Term
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Definition
| Garret Hardin: concerning the depletion of nonexcludable, rival goods. i.e. fish in the ocean |
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Term
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Definition
| About use of CFCs. Succeded because of scientific consensus, small group leadership, and |
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