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Institutions/Government
Unit 3 institutions and Government
14
Sociology
Undergraduate 2
04/09/2014

Additional Sociology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
A stable cluster of social structures that is organized to meet the basic needs of a society
Definition
Institutions
Term
Primary Institutions
Definition

1. Family

2. Religion

3. Education

4. Medicine

5. Economy

6. Politics/Gov't

Term
Which institutions are the oldest?
Definition
Religion and Family
Term
Which institutions are the newest?
Definition
Medicine, Education, and Gov't
Term
A relatively permanent group of people related by ancestry, marriage, or adoption, who live together, form an economic unit, and take care of their young.
Definition
The Family as an Institution
Term
More than 2 generations of the same kinship line living in the same house or adjacent dwellings.
Definition

Pre-Industrial Societies

Extended Families

Term
Industrialization led to the transformation of the family:
Definition

-Geographic Mobility

-Social Mobility

-Loss of Family Functions

-Advantages of Smaller Families

-Individualism

Term
Parents and minor children living together but apart from others.
Definition

Industrial societies

Nuclear Families

Term
Post-Industrial Societies
Definition

-Extended Families

-Nuclear Families

-Single-Parent Families

-Cohabitation

-Serial Monogamy

-Reconstituted/Blended Families

-Childless couples or DINKS(duel income childless couples)

-Open Marriage

-Gay Couples and Gay Parent Families

-Remaining single

-Polygamy

Term

-Emphasizes the family as an institution is universal and has vital functions:

Regulation of sexual behavior

replacement of members

socialization

care and protection

social placement

emotional support

Definition

Theoretical Perspectives on the Family

Structural Functionalist

Term

-Emphasizes that the family is the principal institution in which the dominance of men over women has been expressed:

Patriachy

Marriage Vows

Wedding Ring

Ex-wife's nameĀ 

inheritance laws

marital rape and spousal abuse laws

-Emphasizes the reality of domestic violence

-Spousal abuse

-child abuse

-elder abuse

Definition

Theoretical Perspectives on the Family

Social Conflict

Term

Theoretical Perspectives on the Family

Social Conflict

Who benefits?

Definition
Males
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