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Inorganic Cations and Anions
names and formulas
51
Chemistry
Undergraduate 1
09/16/2006
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Term
aluminum
 Definition
Al(+3)
Term
ammonium
 Definition
NH4(+1)
Term
barium
 Definition
Ba(+2)
Term
cadmium
 Definition
Cd(+2)
Term
calcium
 Definition
Ca(+2)
Term
cesium
 Definition
Cs(+)
Term
chromium(III)
-OR-
chromic
 Definition
Cr(+3)
Term
cobalt(II)
-OR-
cobaltous
 Definition
Co(+2)
Term
copper(I)
-OR-
cuprous
 Definition
Cu(+)
Term
copper(II)
-OR-
cupric
 Definition
Cu(+2)
Term
hydrogen
 Definition
H(+)
Term
iron(II)
-OR-
ferrous
 Definition
Fe(+2)
Term
iron(III)
-OR-
ferric
 Definition
Fe(+3)
Term
lead(II)
-OR-
plumbous
 Definition
Pb(+2)
Term
lithium
 Definition
Li(+)
Term
magnesium
 Definition
Mg(+2)
Term
manganese(II)
-OR-
manganous
 Definition
Mn(+2)
Term
Mercury(I)
-OR-
Mercurous
 Definition
Hg2(+2)

Mercury(I) exists as a pair as shown
Term
Mercury(II)
-OR-
mercuric
 Definition
Hg(+2)
Term
Potassium
 Definition
K(+)
Term
Silver
 Definition
Ag(+)
Term
Sodium
 Definition
Na(+)
Term
Strontium
 Definition
Sr(+2)
Term
Tin(II)
-OR-
stannous
TAKE NOTE
 Definition
Sn(+2)
Term
Zinc
 Definition
Zn(+2)
Term
Bromide
 Definition
Br(-)
Term
Carbonate
 Definition
CO3(-2)
Term
Chlorate
 Definition
ClO3(-)
Term
Chloride
 Definition
Cl(-)
Term
Chromate
 Definition
CrO4(-2)
Term
Cyanide
 Definition
CN(-)
Term
Dichromate
 Definition
Cr2O7(-2)
Term
Dihydrogen phosphate
 Definition
H2PO4(-)
Term
Fluoride
 Definition
F(-)
Term
Hydride
 Definition
H(-)
Term
Hydrogen carbonate
-OR-
Bicarbonate
 Definition
HCO3(-)
Term
Hydrogen phosphate
 Definition
HPO4(-2)
Term
Hydrogen sulfate
-OR-
Bisulfate
 Definition
HSO4(-)
Term
Hydroxide
 Definition
OH(-)
Term
Iodide
 Definition
I(-)
Term
Nitrate
 Definition
NO3(-)
Term
Nitride
 Definition
N(-3)
Term
Nitrite
 Definition
NO2(-)
Term
Oxide
 Definition
O(-2)
Term
Permanganate
 Definition
MnO4(-)
Term
Peroxide
 Definition
O2(-2)
Term
Phosphate
 Definition
PO4(-3)
Term
Sulfate
 Definition
SO4(-2)
Term
Sulfide
 Definition
S(-2)
Term
Sulfite
 Definition
SO3(-2)
Term
Thiocyanate
 Definition
SCN(-)
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