Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Infectious Disease Path 357-381
Cards from Robbins
12
Medical
Graduate
04/26/2012

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
gram negative, rod shaped, stain poorly with gram; Transmitted by dog tick
Definition
Rickettsia
Term
headache, fever, malaise, respiratory insufficiency, renal failure and shock with 40% having a rash
Definition
E. chaffeensis
Term
major cause of death in Rickettsial infection induced Rocky Mountain fever
Definition
Non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema causing adult respiratory distress syndrome
Term
endemic typhus
Definition
rickettsia prowazekii (from body lice)
Term
srub typhus
Definition
orienta tsutsugamushi (chiggers)
Term
cytoplasmic inclusions occasionally shaped like mulberries, morula, and composed of masses of bacteria seen in leukocytes
Definition
Ehrlichia chaffeensis (recently discovered tick transmitted disease caused by Rickettsiales) predominantly infect neutropils.
Term
cells infected in Rickettsiae causing RMSF and typhus
Definition
usually vascular endothelial cells, especially in lungs and brain. Enter by endocystosis but escape before formation of phagolysosome.
Term
what causes the severe manifestations of rickettsial infection?
Definition
vascular leakage secondary to endothelial cell damage. Causes hypovolemic shock with peripheral edema, pulmonary edema, renal failure, and CNS (coma)
Term
what is the difference between typhus and spotted fever rickettsia
Definition
typhus lyse the cell, SF spread through actin-mobilized motion.
Term
rash and small hemorrhages to necrosis of skin and gangrene of tips of fingers, nose, earlobes, scrotum, penis and vulva; Cuff of mononuclear inflammatory cells surrounds affected vessels; Necrosis of vessel unusual
Definition
Typhus fever
Term
hemorrhagic rash over entire body including palms and soles. Necrosis, fibrin extravasation and thrombosis of small blood vessels. Sever forms have necrotic skin leisons of fingers, toes, elbows, ears, and scrotum. Perivascular inflmaation seen; vascular leisons produce microinfarcts in brain
Definition
RMSF
Term
focal microglial proliferations with inflitrates of mixed T lymphos and mac's (in brain)
Definition
Typhus nodule
Supporting users have an ad free experience!