Term
Acute viral respiratory infection accompanied by fever |
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Definition
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Term
complications of influenza |
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Definition
Bronchitis and viral or bacterial pneumonia; less common complications are myocarditis, pericarditis, Reye’s syndrome, confusion, seizures, Guillain-Barré syndrome, toxic shock syndrome, myositis, and renal failure |
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Term
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Definition
Chills, fever, sore throat, muscular pain, body aches, headache, and dry, hacking cough. |
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Term
med treatment for influenza |
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Definition
Rest, fluids, proper diet, antipyretics, analgesics, and antiviral agents |
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Term
best treatment for influenza |
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Definition
Best treatment: prevention through immunization and good handwashing |
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Term
Inflammation of certain parts of the lung, such as alveoli and bronchioles |
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Definition
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Term
Develops in the community in people with limited or no contact with medical institutions or settings. |
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Definition
Community Acquired pneumonia |
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Term
Develops during a client’s stay in a medical institution or setting. |
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Definition
Nosocomial or Hospital Acquired pneumonia |
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Term
occurs in clients who have poor circulation in their lungs and remain in one position for too long |
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Definition
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Term
pneumonia is classified occording to |
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Definition
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Term
complications of pneumonia |
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Definition
Pleurisy, pleural effusion, and atelectasis |
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Term
less common complications of pneumonia |
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Definition
lung abscesses, delayed resolution, and empyema |
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Term
Systemic complications of pneumonia |
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Definition
pericarditis, arthritis, meningitis, endocarditis, and death |
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Term
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Definition
Fever, chills, sweats, chest pain, cough, sputum production, hemoptysis, dyspnea, headache, and fatigue |
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Term
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Definition
listless, has poor appetite, tends to lie on affected side |
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Term
pt with pneumonia may have |
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Definition
Dry cough, fever, increased respiratory rate, shallow resp |
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Term
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Definition
Increased fluid intake (at least 3 L every 24 hours), limited activity or bed rest, antipyretics, analgesics, oxygen and aerosol intermittent positive-pressure breathing therapy |
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Term
nursing diagnosis for pneumonia |
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Definition
Airway Obstruction Inadequate Oxygenation Fatigue and Dyspnea Inadequate Nutrition Potential for Fluid Volume Deficit Pain Prevention of Aspiration Pneumonia |
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Term
infection of the middle ear |
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Definition
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Term
fluit accumulation r/t otitis media can cause pressure on |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
hearling loss and clog eustachian tubes |
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Term
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Definition
pain in ear, red swollen tympanic membrane, irritability, decreased eating, pulling at ears, turning head side to side, crying, fever, HA |
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Term
given to clean the digestive tract |
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Definition
Magnesium citrate or large-volume cathartic (laxative) solutions; enemas |
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Term
after gastric surger do not _______ the tube because of the possibility of ______ healing tissue |
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Definition
irrigate or reposition, traumatizing |
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Term
drug therapy for post op GI surgery |
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Definition
Emetics, antiemetics, laxatives, cathartics, antidiarrheals, antacids, anticholinergics, mucosal barriers, histamine-2 (H2)-receptor blockers, prostaglandins, and antibiotics |
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Term
Loss of tissue from lining of the digestive tract |
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Definition
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Term
classifications of peptic ulcers |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
contributing drugs to peptic ulcers |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
gastric secretions r/t gastric ulcer |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Burning/pressure in upper left abd blow rib cage and in back Pain 1 – 2 hrs after meals |
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Term
pain r/t gastric ulcers is relieved by |
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Definition
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Term
complications of ulcers peptic |
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Definition
hemorrhage, perforation, obstruction |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
amount of gastric secretions r/t duodenal ulcer |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Burning/pressure in upper middle abd and back Pain 2-4 hrs after meals. |
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Term
pain r/t duodenal ulcers are relieved by |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Burning pain Nausea, anorexia, weight loss |
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Term
complications of peptic ulcer |
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Definition
Hemorrhage, perforation, or pyloric obstruction |
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Term
medical treatment for peptic ulcer |
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Definition
Relieve symptoms, heal the ulcer, prevent/detect H. pylori, prevent reoccurrence |
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Term
drug therapy for peptic ulcers |
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Definition
Antacid once first line tx, now H2 receptor blockers, Gastrozepin (anticholinergic), Reglan, Carafate |
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Term
foods that stimulate acid secretion |
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Definition
coffem tea, meat broth, alcohol |
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Term
diet therapy for peptic ulcers involve |
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Definition
discourage food that stim acid secretions, frequent small meals |
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Term
nursing interventions for pt with peptic ulcer |
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Definition
Pain Inadequate Nutrition Potential for Injury Inadequate Coping |
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Term
Inflammation of the appendix |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
pain at mcburneys point, temp elevation, n/v, elevated wbc |
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Term
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Definition
absence of bowel sounds, severe abdominal distention, increased pulse and temp, n/v, rigid abomen |
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Term
complication of appendicitis |
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Definition
Rupture or perforation of the appendix Peritonitis Sepsis |
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Term
manifestations of appendicitis in children |
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Definition
Initial pain in the periumbilical region Vomiting may occur after periumbilical pain starts Localizes in the RLQ when inflammation spreads to the peritoneum Infrequent diarrhea, may occur Tenderness in McBurney’s point area Guarding/ rigidity of the abd Rebound tenderness Fever not reliable sign of appendicitis in children |
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