Shared Flashcard Set

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Industry
Chapter 11
27
Geography
10th Grade
03/17/2011

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Cards

Term
Break of Bulk Point
Definition
location where transfer among transportation is possible
Term
Bulk Gaining Industry
Definition
gains volume or weight during production
Term
Bulk Reducing Industry
Definition
an economic industry in which the product weighs less than its inputs
Term
Cottage Industry
Definition
home based manufacturing
Term
Fordist
Definition
the view that each worker should be assigned a task to perform repeatedly, developed by ford motor company
Term
Industrial Revolution
Definition
the process of change that began in the 1700s in the United Kingdom
Term
Labor Intensive
Definition
labor cost is a high percentage of the expense
Term
Macquiladora
Definition
factories built by US companies in Mexico near the US border, to take advantage of much lower labor costs in mexico
Term
New International Division of Labor
Definition
the new spatial division of labor when production is no longer confined to national economies
Term
Outsourcing
Definition
contracting to a third party
Term
Post-Fordist
Definition
Adoption by companies of flexible work rules, such as the allocation of workers to teams that perform a variety of tasks
Term
Right-to-work laws
Definition
prevents a union or company from negotiating a contract that requires workers to join a union as a condition of employment
Term
Site factors
Definition
unique characteristics of a place
Term
Situation factors
Definition
location factors related to the transportation of materials into and from a factory
Term
textiles
Definition
woven fabrics
Term
What is the distribution of industry in Western Europe?
Definition
United Kingdom, France, Germany, Northern Italy
Term
What is the distribution of industry in Eastern Europe?
Definition
Moscow, Ukraine, Urals, and the Volga River Area
Term
What is the distribution of industry in the US?
Definition
The Northeast
Term
What is the distribution of industry in Canada?
Definition
St. Lawrence Valley, ontario peninsula
Term
What is the distribution of industry in East Asia?
Definition
Eastern China, Japan, South Korea and Taiwan
Term
What is an intraregional shift?
Definition
from cities to suburban or rural areas
Term
What is an interregional shift in the United States?
Definition
from the northeast to the south and west
Term
What is an interregional shift in Western Europe?
Definition
when businesses were urged to relocate to distressed peripheral areas
Term
WHat is a new industrial area in asia? Why?
Definition
China, low cost labor, worlds largest market for ...
Term
What are the new industrial areas in Latin America?
Definition
Mexico and Brazil
Term
What are the new industrial areas in Central Europe?
Definition
Countries between Germany and Russia
Term
What are two reasons the location factors are changing? Why?
Definition
Atrraction to new industrial regions (proximity to low-cost labor, outsoucing) and Renewed attraction to traditional industrial regions (proximity to skilled labor, just in time delivery
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