Term
| Makes sulfur granules and found in normal dental flora |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Causes Actinomycosis and not virulent |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| If swallowed can cause abdominal disease and treated with surgical debridgement and Pen G |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Partial acid fast and has catalase ad superoxide dismutase enymes |
|
Definition
| Nocardia Asterorides/brasiliensis |
|
|
Term
| Causes Actinomycetoma and Pulmonary Abscesses |
|
Definition
| Nocardia Asteroides(pulmonary) and brasiliensis(actinomycetoma) |
|
|
Term
| Partial acid fast, brached and filamentous and when caught early treated with Sulfonamide |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Has mycolic acid and is Catalase and INH postitive |
|
Definition
| Mycobacterium tuberculosus |
|
|
Term
| grown colorless on mueller hinton agar in 4-8 weeks, chest x ray revels ghon complex |
|
Definition
| Mycobacterium tuberculosus |
|
|
Term
| if spreads to blood stream causes milliary ______ and leaves shotgun pellet lungs, kidnets etc |
|
Definition
| Mycobacterium tuberculosus |
|
|
Term
| Treated with isoniazid and vaccine is a live attenuated isolate of m. bovis |
|
Definition
| mycobacterium tuberculosus |
|
|
Term
| cause of swimming pool granuloma and treated with rifampin |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Cat - , acid fast prefers AIDs patients and does NOT for tuburcles |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| grown in an armadillo and prefers lower temps found on skin, nasopharynx and tesiticles |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| when you have a weak CMI you have a lepromatous ________ with a negative lepromin sign, lots of bacteria in globi and is highly infections |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| strong cmi you have tubruculoid ____ positive lepormin sign, few bacteria in globi, not as infectios |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Lepromatous form treated with dapso |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| LOS, only Glucose +, Superoxl test + |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| preferes complement deficiency (C5 to C8) and has Proteins 1-3 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| May lead to urithritis, salphigitis(fallopian tube), Opthalmia neonatorum, Monoarticular Arthritis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| May result with a rash on leg and treated with Ceftriaxone (expensive) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| LOS, Glucose and Maltose +, found in 2-8% of population in nasopharynx |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Pili have antigeni variation, need Fe, and ONLY protein 2 (opacity protein) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| can lead to Waterhouse-Friderichsen Syndrome which causes adrenal bilateral hemmorhage |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| New vaccine is Meactra and has capsule made of polysaccharides |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| LPS, Twitching Motility and Lysine decarboxylase |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Human Bite Wound, post surgical abscesse and treated with Augmentin |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| No carb fermentation and grown on Bordet Gengou(potatao) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| has pertussis toxin and active b |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
1st stage most contageous(catarrhal)
2nd is most violent (paroxymal) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| use erythromycine old vaccine was part of DPT now new one is Acellular wit less side effects |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| reguires Factor X and V and has satellite phenomenon |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Capsule type b is most antigentic and composes of PRP |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| causes nasopharygitis, epiglottisi, meningntis H, and Pink eye |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| treated with ceftriaxone and vaccine compose of PRP |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| requires only factor X (makes V) and causes soft chancre |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| produce slimy mucoid pink colonies on mckonckeys |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| causes lobar pneumonia, UTI, bactermia, Topical sprue, meningigits |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| growns on BCYE (yeast) and needs Cystein and Fe |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Found in water sources(humidifies, shower heads) and inhaled as an aerosol |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| causes leiognaires disease(atypical pneumonia) and pontiac fever |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| to prevent this you use very hot water (80C for 30 mins or UV light), chlorination not very effective |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| does not carry out fementation and has a blue green color, grape smell |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| will flouresve due to pyoverdina and seen with woods light |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Exotoxin A attacks liver and had pyoanin |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| burnwounds, osteochondritis(tennisshoe) and turns nails into green goo |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| use daily wound debridgement and chlorine or Vinegar to kill(does not like low pH) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| sterol in membrane, no cell wall, and needs cholesterol |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| mulburry and fried egg colony and detected using elia and cold AB agglutination |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| humans only reservoir and causes atypical (walkin pneumonia) , raynauds(due too ab agglutination) and guillon barre |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| pleiomorphic, corkscrew and somewhat tolerent to stomach acid |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| in human GI tract causes chronic gastritis, dueodenal peptic ulcers andgastric carcinoma |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| has mucinase, urase, adhesion facotrs, vacuolating toxin and Cag proteins(stim IL-8) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| alkaline, comma shaped, halophilic on TCBS agar |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| water rice stool requires larfe inoculum and can be in shellfish |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| has cholera toxin 0139 is invasive |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Motile, Indole and methyl red +, not an issue unless extrachromosal DNa present |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Heat labil toxin increase cAMP
Stabile increase cGMP |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Causes travelers diarrhea |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| found in raw eggs and lactose - |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| causes Non Typhoidal Salmonellsis with a fever and osteomyeltiis in sickle cell pateins |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| detect with WIDAL test and killed by stomach acid |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Causes Typhoid Sallmonellosis and causes a rose spotted trunk and hepatoplenomegally |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| use Serenity test and can withstand stomach acid |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| has shiga toxin and transmitted via 5 F's non motile |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| high jacks actin and causes bacillary dysentery and hemolytic uremic syndrome |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| anerobe with no endotoxin activity and lacks lipid A |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| out numbers ecoli in gut and is moderateyl aerotolerant |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| causes intraabdominal disease, soft tissue cellulites, CREPITANT (foot) and DIabetic foot ulcers (fecal fall out) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| pet flagella, swarming colonies, causes UTI and kidney stones. PHENYLALANINE DEAMINASE + |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| pet flagella, swarming colonies, causes UTI and kidney stones. PHENYLALANINE DEAMINASE - |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| polysaccharide capusle infection where as K1 is not |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| has Voges proskaeuer and causes UTI, kidney stones, bacteremia, neonatal meningits |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| grows on simple glycerol media and can cause scrofuloderma through skin infection |
|
Definition
| mycobacterium tuberculosus |
|
|
Term
| Virulence factors include cord factor, catalase , sulfatides |
|
Definition
| mycobacterium tuberculosus |
|
|
Term
| Potts disease, spinal involvment involed in extrapulmonary... |
|
Definition
| mycobacterium tuberculosus |
|
|
Term
| treated with BCG strain and can see erthema nodosum |
|
Definition
| mycobacterium tuberculosus |
|
|
Term
| Lady windemere syndrome is associated with |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| can be transmitted via respiratory drops or skin contact with humans and armadillos |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| has PGL-1 and LAM prefer colder temps on skin, testes and nasopharnx may also leave LEATHERY PATCHED |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In lepromatous form of this, there are no to few granuloma observed in lesions |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| diplococci that is superoxol test positive |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| LOS, Pili (antigenic and phase variation), Proteins 1-3 and beta lactamase |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Fitz-hugh Curtis syndrome (FHC) result of |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| eyes drops used to prevent newborns from |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| poly sac capsule but only phase protein 2 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| butyrate estease positive,causes otitis media and treated with augmentin |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Podiatrically important with bleach like odor |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Needle lickers osteomyelisits, human bite wounds and post surgical infections |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| hospital bacteria causing respiratory infections |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| pearl like colonies, canophilic and highly contageous |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| has pertussin toin which blocks PMN diapedesis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| cycloysin, adenylate cyclse, tracheal cytotoxin, FHA, LOS |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| may see petechiae on skin and sclera due to coughing |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| used to use DPT now use A cellular |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| type b capsule, IGA protease and LOS |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| does not carry out fermnetation an makes biofilm |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| causes necrotizing inflammation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| produces exotoxin A that attacks the liver |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| produces hemolysins, rhanolipid, MEP, collagenase, elastase |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| ectheyma gangrenosum, eat the nail to green goo |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| will not grams stain because of lack of wall |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| produced adhesion P1 protein and H202 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| makes vaculating toxin from pathogenicity island and cag protein stim IL 8 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| acidic polysaccharid capsule only in 0139 strain |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Serology is kauffmann white has extrachromosomal DNA is a problem |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| antibiotic and heavy metal resisitnace |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Stacked brig arrangement using fimbriae |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| sorbitol ultilization negative |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| causes SLT 1 and 2 they are verotoxins |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| causes hemorrahagic colitis and hemolytic ueremic syndrome |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| animal and human GI specifically raw eggs |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| No typhoidal salmonellosis (enterocolitis) may appear as appendicitis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| citrate negative and negative for H2S |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Widal test and Vi Antigen |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| UTI can occure in healthy or immunocompromised |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| UTI occur primarily in immune compromised patients |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Urease Variable, where as most others are negative |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Cirtrate and Voges Negative distingusihes from Enterobacts |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| have pap pili and are more likely to cause pyelonephritis(upper) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| numbe 1 nosocomial of bactereia and sepsis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Bactrim and cranberry juice good for treating it |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| TM and NYC used to distinguish from other bacteria |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Pili are antigenic and have phase variation, and glucose only |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Fritz Hugh Curtis syndrome associated with |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| serotype b is not immunogenic, and an normally found in 2-8% of indicividuals |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Vaccine of polyvalent capsular antigen and new Manctra vaccine |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| superoxol neg with otitis media |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| bleach and twitching motility |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| needle lickers osteomyelitis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| may be found on healthy skin, hospital aquired |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| pearl like metalic colonies |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| highly contagious with phase variation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| pertussis toxin blocks PMN diapedsis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| cyclolysin, adenylate cyclase, tracheal cytotoin, filamentous hemagglutiin |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Vaccination is using killed phase 1 bacteria in DPT |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| quellung to atnigenically type capsule |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| type b capsule most commonly associated with disease like meningitis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 3 sugars, glucose, LACTOSE, sucrose |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| nosocomial infections and lactose, usually in immunocomprimised |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| down in own fluids do to thick current sputum |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| tropical sprue and ritters |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| use warthin-starry or dieterle procedure |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| needs cystein, ferric pyrophosaphatase and alpha ketogluterate |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| mip gene, phosphatse, cytotoxin |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| atypical pneumonia and pontiac fever |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| chlroination not effective because they colonize amebae |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| nosocomial with necrotizing inflammation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| MEP (Mucoid exopolysaccharide)=ALIGNATE |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Necrotizing bronchopnemonia |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| swimmers ear (ottitis externa) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| guillianin barre syndrom or miller fisher syndrome related |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| auto antibody production (especially IgM) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| is viable nut non culturable (VBNC) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| requires large inoculum and found in shellfish |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 0139 has a capsule making it more immunogenic |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| like iron and has siderophores aswell as heavy metal resistant |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| important serology 0157: H7 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| found in unpasterized milk or juice or spinach |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| acid resistant as few as 50 can cause this disease (like shigella, but not shigella) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| found in animal and human GIi tracts, raw eggs |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| osteomyelitis seen in sickle cell patients |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| chronic carrier status and love the gallbladder |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| causes enteric fever-FEVER, abdominal pain, headache, watery diarrhea, enteric inflammation and PUS in stools |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| need a ton of them to cause problem, killed by stomach acid and cause enteric fever |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| bacillary dysenteery does NOT invade underlying muscle but may progess to bloody diarrhea...what causes this? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| mold like and cultered anerobically |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| musty filamentous and aerobic |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Intracellular Partial Acid Fast |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| ppd test sometimes +, but not always |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| main route of infection is through GI of aids patients |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| causes local acute inflammation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| no carb fermentation, has adenylate cyclase, and pertussin toxin |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| test with kirby bauer test |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| causes cytokin activation except IL-2 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| creates exospores and colony resembles a molar tooth |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Catalase Positive and partial acid fast, AEROBIC |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| cord factor, catalase and sulfatides |
|
Definition
| Mycobacterium tuberculosus |
|
|
Term
| Eyrthra nodosum associated with.. |
|
Definition
| Mycobacterium tuberculosus |
|
|
Term
| MAC pulmonary infection is a result of |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Latex beads for capsule serogroup.. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| pitting of agar surface and bleach odor |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| eat an undercooked hamburger..what do you have? |
|
Definition
|
|
