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        | "Religion is that which is of ultimate concern" |  | Definition 
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        | Primitive cultures; anima |  | Definition 
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        | "The gods of primitive people are based on dreams of the dead" |  | Definition 
 
        | Herbert Spencer (animism) |  | 
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        | Mana = powers of the unseen spirits |  | Definition 
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        | Worship nature because it is POWERFUL |  | Definition 
 
        | Max Mueller (nature worship) |  | 
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        | "Religion is a projection of human wishes and needs" |  | Definition 
 
        | Feuerbach (projection of human needs) |  | 
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        | Religion is the "sigh of the oppressed" |  | Definition 
 
        | Karl Marx (projection of human needs) |  | 
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        | Freud (projection of human needs) |  | 
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        | Magic religion, and science |  | Definition 
 
        | Frazer (theory of human experience) |  | 
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        | Primitive cultures all believed in single, distant, high God; knew Him via many small gods |  | Definition 
 
        | Wilhelm Schmidt (original monotheism) |  | 
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        | A worldview is "a set of presuppositions which we hold about the basic makeup of the world" |  | Definition 
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        | "insufficient evidence for belief in the existence of the supernatural" |  | Definition 
 
        | Humanist Manifesto #2 (1973) (naturalism) |  | 
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        | "no credible evidence that life survives the body" |  | Definition 
 
        | Humanist Manifesto #2 (1973) (naturalism) |  | 
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        | "Cosmos is all there is, was, and ever will be" |  | Definition 
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        | "Human life is an episode between two oblivions" |  | Definition 
 
        | Bertrand Russell (naturalism) |  | 
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        | "God is the projection of human potentiality" |  | Definition 
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        | "God is dead! Oh I wish I wish I wish He weren't" |  | Definition 
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        | "You are guilty of guilt" |  | Definition 
 
        | Ingmar Bergman film (nihilism) |  | 
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        | Person doesn't act on the world; world acts on them |  | Definition 
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        | Western culture is moving toward a catastrophe (a good thing) |  | Definition 
 
        | Friedrich Nietzsche (nihilism) |  | 
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        | Everything deserves to perish, and we should help destroy it |  | Definition 
 
        | Friedrich Nietzsche (nihilism) |  | 
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        | "Life is a tale told by an idiot...signifying nothing" |  | Definition 
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        | Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy |  | Definition 
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        | Nothing in the world can prove the existence of God |  | Definition 
 
        | Soren Kierkegaard (existentialism) |  | 
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        | brought humanism to his existentialism |  | Definition 
 
        | Albert Camus (existentialism) |  | 
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        | "You can't make moral judgments on me; I CHOSE" |  | Definition 
 
        | Martin Heidegger (existentialism) |  | 
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        | We must live in the face of this ultimate absurdity (death), in the tension between love of life and the certainty of death |  | Definition 
 
        | Albert Camus (existentialism) |  | 
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        | "First of all man exists, and afterward defines himself" |  | Definition 
 
        | Jean-Paul Sartre (existentialism) |  | 
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        | "To choose is the ultimate act of existence; thus, choosing is itself existence" |  | Definition 
 
        | Jean-Paul Sartre (existentialism) |  | 
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