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imperialist/progressive terms
n/a
52
Education
11th Grade
10/04/2011

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Term
Progressives
Definition
political attitude favoring or advocating changes or reform throught government action
Term
Florence Kelley
Definition
Social and political reformer from philadelphia. worked against sweetshops and for the minimum wage and 8 hr. work days. also for childrens rights
Term
prohibitism
Definition
disallowence of alcohol products
Term
muckraker
Definition
reform-oriented journalists , wrote largely for popular magazines continued a tradition of investigative journalism
Term
Robert Lafollette
Definition
American Republican, served in the house of Representatives. governor of Wisconsin.
Term
initiative
Definition
means by which a petetion signed by a certain minimum number of registered voters can force a public vote.
Term
Referendum
Definition
a direct vote which an entire electorate is asked to accept or reject a particular proposal
Term
Recall
Definition
procedure by which voters can remove an elected official from office through a direct vote
Term
17th amendment
Definition
people elect their own US senatora
Term
18th amendment
Definition
Alcohol is prohibited
Term
19th amendment
Definition
women get right to vote
Term
Maria Mitchell
Definition
Americam Astonomer. discovereda comet which became know as Miss Mitchells comet .won a gold medal for her discovery
Term
Sufferage
Definition
politacal franchise..english means the right to run for office
Term
Susan B. Anthony
Definition
active in temporance. joined womens rights movement .. she traveled and lectured and canvassed across the nation, ignoring opposition and abuse
Term
NAWSA
Definition
National american women suffrage association
Term
Theodore Roosevelt
Definition
President after McKinley was assassinated. War hero of the Spanish American War. Made up San Juan hill
Term
Square deal
Definition
The
Square Deal was President Theodore Roosevelt's domestic program formed
upon three basic ideas: conservation of natural resources, control of
corporations, and consumer protection.
Term
The Jungle
Definition
Book by Upton Sinclair. About factories deplorable conditions and lack of sanitation.
Term
Upton Sinclair
Definition
wrote The Jungle, Famous Muckraker.
Term
Meat Inspection Act
Definition
Act by congress which sought to protect consumers from "bad" meat.
Term
Pure Food and Drug Act
Definition
Provided
federal inspection of meat products and forbade the manufacture, sale,
or transportation of adulterated food products and poisonous patent
medicines. Muckrakers were a big part of its formation.
Term
NAACP
Definition
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
Term
Gifford Pinchot
Definition
German who was among the only foresters in the US. worked on the Biltmore Estate.
Term
William Howar Taft
Definition
President picked by Theodore Roosevelt, fattest president, didn't do the best job, fired Gifford Pinchot.
Term
Payne-Aldrich Tariff
Definition
a
bill lowering certain tariffs on goods entering the United States;
however, the United States Senate speedily substituted a bill written by
Aldrich, calling for fewer reductions and more increases in tariffs.
Term
Clayton-Anti-Trust Act
Definition
The
Act was an attempt to define more clearly the basic policy of the
United States with respect to the organization and control of industry.
Term
Federal Trade Comm.
Definition
The
Federal Trade Commission (FTC) is an independent agency of the United
States government, established in 1914 by the Federal Trade Commission
Act. Its principal mission is the promotion of consumer protection and
the elimination and prevention of what regulators perceive to be
harmfully anti-competitive business practices, such as coercive
monopoly.
Term
Federal Reserve System
Definition
The central banking system of the United States.
Term
Queen Liluokalani
Definition
Queen of Hawaii.
Term
Imperialism
Definition
Trying to get more land.
Term
Alfred Mahan
Definition
Wrote The Influence of Sea Power Upon History, in which he argued that the nations who controlled the seas ruled the world.
Term
yellow journalism
Definition
Exaggeration of occurences in the newspapers.
Term
USS Maine
Definition
Blew
up accidentally in Cuba became one of the three main causes of the
Spanish American war when exaggerated it was by yellow journalism
Term
Platt Amendment
Definition
Stipulated
the conditions for the withdrawal of United States troops remaining in
Cuba at the end of the Spanish-American War and defined the terms of
Cuban-U.S. relations until the 1934 Treaty of Relations.
Term
rotectorate
Definition
an autonomous territory that is Protected diplomatically or militarily against third parties by a stronger state or entity.
Term
open door notes
Definition
U.S.
Secretary of State John Hay sent notes to the major powers (France,
Germany, the United Kingdom, Italy, Japan, and Russia), asking them to
declare formally that they would uphold Chinese territorial and
administrative integrity and would not interfere with the free use of
the treaty ports within their spheres of influence in China.
Term
boxer rebellion
Definition
Chinese rebellion against foreigners
Term
Panama Canal
Definition
Canal through Panama, which was a part of Columbia, connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.
Term
Roosevelt Corollary
Definition
Added
to the Monroe Doctrine giving us the right to interfere in South
America if Us lives, property, and interests are in danger.
Term
Dollar Diplomacy
Definition
term
used to describe the effort of the United States — particularly under
President William Howard Taft — to further its aims in Latin America and
East Asia through use of its economic power by guaranteeing loans made
to foreign countries.
Term
militarism
Definition
The
belief or desire of a government or people that a country should
maintain a strong military capability and be prepared to use it
aggressively to defend or promote national interests.
Term
Allies
Definition
Russia (1914–17)
British Empire
France France
Italy (1915–18)
United States (1917–18)
Romania (1916–18)
Japan
Serbia
Belgium
Greece (1917–18)
Portugal Portugal (1916–18)
Montenegro (1914–16)
and others
Term
Central Powers
Definition
Germany
Austria-Hungary
Ottoman Empire
Bulgaria (1915–18)
Term
Lusitania
Definition
Shot down in German waters. Part of the reason for the Us entering WW1.
Term
Zimerman note
Definition
A 1917 diplomatic proposal from the German Empire to Mexico to make war against the United States.
Term
Selective Service Act
Definition
Authorized
the federal government to raise a national army numbering in the
hundreds of thousands with which to fight a modern war.
Term
conscientiois objector
Definition
An
"individual who has claimed the right to refuse to perform military
service" on the grounds of freedom of thought, conscience, or religion.
Term
Espionage + Sedition Acts
Definition
Forbade
the use of "disloyal, profane, scurrilous, or abusive language" about
the United States government, its flag, or its armed forces or that
caused others to view the American government or its institutions with
contempt. Those convicted under the act generally received sentences of
imprisonment for 5 to 20 years.
Term
14 points
Definition
Speech
given by United States President Woodrow Wilson to a joint session of
Congress on January 8, 1918. The address was intended to assure the
country that the Great War was being fought for a moral cause and for
postwar peace in Europe.
Term
League of Nations
Definition
An
intergovernmental organization founded as a result of the Paris Peace
Conference that ended the First World War. It was the first permanent
international organization whose principal mission was to maintain world
peace.
Term
Versailles treaty
Definition
treaty at the end of WW1. ended the state of war between Germany and the Allied powers.
Term
Reparations
Definition
compensation for something that happen?(exp. slavery,war) in many forms indivdual payment , land, just money in general
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