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| the quest of colonial empire (when one country takes control of another country by taking charge of its government trade or culture) |
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An area in which one nation had a special interest and other nations agreed to respect those special interest ex:China |
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| Dependent colony (direct rule) |
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colonies in which a few officials from one country (usually European) rule (non-European people) of another country ex: India |
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| Settlement colony (settle rule) |
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Large groups of people from one country living together in a new place ex: Austria |
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| Protectorate (indirect rule) |
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colonies in which the native rulers keep their titles, but officials of the foreign power actually control the region Ex: Great Britain used this in Nigeria and the French in Tunis |
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| a cultural motive for imperialism which allows Europeans to believe they are "helping" or "improving" other peoples lives. Written by Rudyard Kipling |
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| People who were sent to convert people to Christianity while also spreading knowledge of hygiene, medicine and sanitation. (built schools and hospitals) |
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| A material or substance used in the primary production or manufacturing of a good. Raw materials are often natural resources such as oil, iron and wood. |
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| Canal that goes through the Isthmus of Suez to connect the Mediterranean Sea and the Red sea. The British own the canal. |
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| Dutch settlers who went north and east in a mass migration out of cape colony. They speak their own language called Afrikaans and they fought the native Zulu for control of new territories |
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| The language the Boers speak |
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| Segregation and economic exploration became a government policy which is called the apartheid |
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| Hostility resulting from British attempts to seize control of the Transvaal. (this war is also known as the African War and started out in 1899)This was a 3 year war and in the end the British one. |
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| Conflict between France and England in the Sudan |
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| System of governing colonies in much the same way that parents guide their children |
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| Process in which people give up their own culture and adopt another culture |
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| Europeans get together in Germany to divide up Africa without the Africans input/permission |
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| dividing larger groups into smaller groups in a attempt to stop any challenge of the power. It was used to control both British India and the Indian States and it increased competition. |
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| British East India Company |
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| Controlled a large part of India and this trading company treated India as a private colony |
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| Was a group of Samurai's who wanted a more western style social class system and government so they overthrew the Tokugawa Shogunate |
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| The Japanese two house national assembly |
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| A war with china and japan about Korea's independence and Japan won which led them to having control of Taiwan and be able to trade with china. The beginning of Japan as a major world power |
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| Ended the Sino-Japanese war. It forced China to give Korea its independence and gave Japan control of Taiwan and let Japan trade with China |
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| A country located between two hostile powers that serves to decrease the chance of war between the two powers |
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| Writer of the White mans burdan |
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| His name means 'the expected one" and he led the Sudanese to revolt against foreign rule |
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| George Washington Williams |
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| He wrote the first open letter to disagree on how Leopold is running the congo |
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| Was a British businessman who led his inland move and he completely controlled South African diamond production |
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| A journalist who fueled interest in central Afria. The New York Herald hired him to find Dr. Livingston and he did and that led to him writing many newspaper articles about him finding Dr. Livingston |
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| an emperor of Ethiopia who negotiated a treaty with Italy. |
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| a king who ascended to power and was particularly good at such diplomacy. Helped modernize his country by studying Western ideas |
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| Great Britain,France, USA, China, Japan |
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| Imperializd by Great Britain |
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| Imperializd by Great Britain |
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| Imperializd by Great Britain |
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| Imperializd by Great Britain |
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| Imperializd by Great Britain |
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| Imperializd by Leopold II |
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| Dutch East Indies (Indonesia) |
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| Imperializd by the Netherlands |
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