Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Illustrated Theatre Production Guide
Written Exam 2 (Chapt 1-6)
55
Other
Undergraduate 1
10/04/2010

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Types of Theatres
Definition
- Thrust
- Proscenium
- In the Round
- Arena (Stadium)
Term
Pros of Thrust Theatres
Definition
1) More intimate experience
2) Audience gets a view of almost all sides
3) Blocking can be more unique
4) Unique lighting angles
5) All action is downstage
Term
Cons of Thrust Theatres
Definition
1) Scenery must be simple
2) Action scenes take place downstage, accidents may hurt audience members,
3) Actors need to be aware of having their back to an audience member
4) All scenery must be downstage
5) Crew members must come far onto stage in order to move scenery
Term
Pros of Proscenium Theatres
Definition
1) Scenery can be extravagant
2) Audience has a view of the entire stage
3) Lots of room backstage
4) Crew doesn't have to travel far to move scenery
5) Wings allow moving scenery to be hidden easily
Term
Cons of Proscenium Theatres
Definition
1) Actors must cheat out
2) Less intimate setting
3) Action can only take place on one side of scenery
4) Scenery must be placed carefully so there is no sight blocking for any audience members
5) Limited exit points
Term
Pros of In the Round Theatres
Definition
1) Intimate
2) Seating can be configured however the director chooses
3) Blocking can be more versatile
4) More appropriate for small shows with limited scenery
5) No upstage/downstage, action can be seen anywhere
Term
Cons of In the Round Theatres
Definition
1) Limited exit points
2) Crew must travel far to move scenery
3) Scenery is limited
4) Actors will always have their back to someone
5) Limited fly space/options (No walls)
Term
Pros of Arena Theatres
Definition
1) Intimate
2) Audience has a view of entire stage
3) Blocking can be versatile
4) Simple scenery
5) Upstage/downstage determined by blocking/ director
Term
Cons of Arena Theatres
Definition
1) Limited exit points
2) Crew must go on stage to move things
3) Lights must be focused so they don't shine in an audience member's face
4) Actors will always have their back to someone
5) View of only 2 sides, not 3 like in thrust
Term
Crossover
Definition
Hallway behind the stage used to move scenery, props from one end of the stage to the other
Term
Pass Door
Definition
Back of the proscenium wall, down left or right, which leads to front-of-house area
Term
Plaster Line
Definition
Runs from one end of the stage to the other, directly upstage of proscenium opening, used to determine scenery placement
Term
Apron
Definition
Area DS of Plaster line
Term
Mezzanine
Definition
Lower balcony
Term
Front-of-house (FOH) Positions
Definition
Overhead lighting pipes located in the auditorium, pipe closest to stage is first, and so forth.
Term
Box Boom
Definition
Vertical pipe used to hang lights
Term
Electrics
Definition
Pipes used to hang lights over the stage
Term
Fire Curtain
Definition
Made of asbestos, used to keep smoke on stage in the event of a fire, protects audience from smoke inhalation
Term
Other forms of fire protection
Definition
- Sprinkler system
- Steel door
- Smoke door
Term
Types of Rigging Systems
Definition
- Hemp
- Counterweight
Term
"Setting a Trim"
Definition
Spiking where a drop needs to be flown in to.
Term
Pulleys and Weights
Definition
Used to allow only one stagehand to fly scenery in a hemp system
Term
Clew
Definition
Holds fly rope together and has an attachment for sandbags
Term
Cons of Hemp System
Definition
- difficulty attaching sandbags to line sets
- lines stretching
Term
Counterweight System
Definition
Used in place of hemp, aircraft cable replaces rope, steel or lead weights replace sandbags
Term
Aircraft Cable
Definition
Not affected by humidity, stretching, can hold around 7,000 lbs.
Term
Hanging Hardware
Definition
- shackle (most common)
- snap hook
- quick link
Term
Knuckle Buster
Definition
Used to stop fly-in scenery when stagehands prove unreliable. Last resort tool
Term
Bow Knot
Definition
knot used to tie drops to pipes...and shoes!
Term
Choke Knot
Definition
Double wrap around a pipe, used mainly for tying lighting cable to a boom
Term
Slip Knot
Definition
Tightens when force is exerted
Term
Clove Hitch
Definition
Fastens line around a pipe, used with long line or dead hangs
Term
Bowline Knot
Definition
Creates a fixed loop at the end of a rope,
Term
Square Knot
Definition
Used to tie two lines together
Term
Trucker's Hitch (Snub and Loop)
Definition
Used when you need a lot of tension on a line
Term
Blackout
Definition
Curtain that covers the upstage wall and hides scenery or creates a walkway for actors and crew
Term
Cyclorama (Cyc)
Definition
Batten that wraps around the entire stage, often used in TV
Term
Scrim
Definition
"Curtain" that reflects light in ways that creates effects
Term
Austrian Curtain
Definition
Folds up from the bottom when raised
Term
Traveler Tracks
Definition
Used to pull curtain apart from sides
Term
Parts of Muslin Drop (top to bottom)
Definition
- Jute Webbing
- Grommets (holes)
- Horizontal Seam (middle)
- Pipe Pocket
Term
Basic Circuits
Definition
- series
- parallel
Term
Series Circuit
Definition
Current must flow through each unit in order to get to the next. Only used for small things, such as running the light board. If one bulb goes out, it is all out.
Term
Parallel Circuits
Definition
Power flows from its source to each load, the outage of one bulb will not effect the others
Term
DC (direct current)
Definition
electrons move in one direction from negative terminal towards the positive terminal
Term
Terminal
Definition
Ending point for a circuit
Term
AC (alternating current)
Definition
Electrons move through the conducting wire in two opposite directions following a regularly scheduled pattern, produced by fossil fuels or falling water
Term
Power Transformers
Definition
Used to increase/decrease voltage
Term
Power Formula
Definition
P = IE
Term
Dimmers
Definition
- resistance
- auto-transformer
- SCR
Term
Mounting Hardware
Definition
- C Clamp
- Square-headed Bolt
- Yoke
Term
Plano-convex Lens
Definition
light is refracted through this
Term
Fresnel Lens
Definition
Focuses by moving of sled
Term
Ellipsoidal Reflector Spotlight
Definition
Most commonly used in theatre, has two focal points
Term
Cables and Connectors
Definition
- 12/3 SO Cable
- Pin Connector (used to patch lights to board)
- Twist Lock Connector
- Cam Lock (single conductor feeder cable)
- Multi Connector
Supporting users have an ad free experience!