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HYpo/hyper
Treatments
12
Chemistry
Post-Graduate
09/18/2008

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Cards

Term
Hypokalemia
Definition

1) Oral or IV potassium

Term
Hyperkalemia
Definition

1) Calcium gluconate

2) Insulin

3) Beta agonists

4) Sodium bicarbonate

5) Kayexalate

Term
Hypermagnesemia
Definition

1) Calcium chloride

2) Lasix

3) Fluid challenge

Term
Hypomagnesemia
Definition
1) Mg containing antacids
Term
Hypocalcemia
Definition
1) Calcium IV or oral
Term
Hypercalcemia
Definition

1) Calcitonin

2) Plicamycin

3) Bisphosphanates

4) Corticosteroids

5) Phosphate

6) EDTA

Term
Hypophosphatemia
Definition
1) May clear up on its own but if severe give supplements oral or IV
Term
Hyperphosphatemia
Definition

1) Calcium acetate

2) Calcium citrate

3) Calcium carbonate

4) Aluminum OH

5) Magnesium carbonate

6) Renagel

7) Lanthanum (Fosrenol)

Term
Metabolic acidosis
Definition

1) Sodium acetate

2) THAM

Term
Metabolic alkalosis
Definition

1) Acetazolamide

2) Arginine chloride

3) Ammonium chloride

Term
SIADH
Definition

1) Demeclocycline

2) Lithium

3) Phenytoin

4) VRA

Term
Diabetes Insipidus
Definition

1) Chlorpropramide

2) DDAVP

3) Clofibrate

4) Carbamazepine

5) HCTZ w/Chlorthalidone

6) Indomethacin

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