Shared Flashcard Set

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hvac
hvac
24
Other
12th Grade
03/10/2016

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Cards

Term
Absolute Temperature
Definition
a scale to use to rate equipment performance
Term
BTU
Definition
term that explains how much heat is contained in a substance
Term
Kelvin Scale
Definition
the Celsius absolute scale(absolute temperature scale measured in degrees Celsius)
Term
Rankine Scale
Definition
the Fahrenheit absolute scale (absolute temperature scale measured in degrees Fahrenheit)
Term
Conduction
Definition
heat transfer from one molecule to another (i.e. heat traveling through metal)
Term
Convection
Definition
heat transfer moves heat from one place to another through fluid medium such as air or water
Term
Sensible Heat
Definition
when a change of temperature can be registered
Term
Latent Heat
Definition
"hidden heat" when heat (BTU's) has been added but there is no rise in temperature
Term
Specific Gravity
Definition
a unit less number because it is the density of a substance divided by the density of water (sink or float) The more dense an item is the more likely it is to sink.
Term
Specific Heat
Definition
the amount of heat necessary to raise the temperature of 1 pound of a substance 1 degree Fahrenheit
Term
Specific Volume
Definition
compares the volume that each pound of gas occupies (how light or heavy gases are under the same circumstances)
Term
Boyle's Law
Definition
when pressure is applied to a contained
volume of air the volume will become smaller and the pressure becomes greater
Term
Charles' Law
Definition
If the volume is constant (not changing) then pressure is reacting to absolute temperature BUT if pressure is constant then volume is reacting to absolute temperature.
Term
General Law of Perfect Gas
Definition
A combination of Boyle's law and Charles' law. It includes volume, temperature and pressure.
Term
Dalton's Law
Definition
The total pressure of a contained mixture of gases is the total amount of each different pressure of each different kind of gas.
Term
Specific Volume formula using density
Definition
divide 1 by the density
Term
Density formula using volume
Definition
divide 1 by volume
Term
Specific Gravity formula
Definition
divide density by density of water (62.4 lb/ft3)
Term
density
Definition
is mass divided by volume
Term
work
Definition
work can be explained as a force moving an object in the direction of the force
Term
work formula
Definition
work=force X distance
Term
power
Definition
rate of doing work
Term
refrigeration
Definition
the process of removing heat from a place where it is not wanted and transferring that heat to a place where it makes little or no difference
Term
flash gas
Definition
loss to the systems capacity because it has less liquid now available to boil in the evaporator
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