Shared Flashcard Set

Details

HVAC Safety
Safety Flash Cards
87
Other
Undergraduate 1
02/20/2018

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
A low voltage circuit may be tested with your fingers to determine if it is hot.
Definition
FALSE
Term
A ladder must be carried low, horizontal, and balanced at the mid-point.
Definition
TRUE
Term
An open flame should never contact refrigerants because it produces poisonous phosgene gas.
Definition
TRUE
Term
It is OK to bypass safety controls used on HVAC equipment because they often cause unnecessary shutdowns.
Definition
FALSE
Term
Oxygen and nitrogen cylinders must have the protective valve caps securely in place when removed from the service cart
Definition
TRUE
Term
On a 115VAC circuit, since neutral and ground are connected at the electrical service, it is reasonable to assume that the white wire will not carry potential voltage to ground.
Definition
FALSE
Term
Liquid refrigerant, escaping from a system poses little danger to your eyes or skin…that is unless the refrigerant and oil in the system has become acidic.Q
Definition
FALSE
Term
All compressor terminals must have the protective cover in place prior to start-up. An internal short can blow a terminal out like a bullet.
Definition
TRUE
Term
While 440 and 208-230 volt kills, 115 volt is of little danger
Definition
TRUE
Term
Skin and eyes may be burned by acid if they come in contact with compressor crankcase oil.
Definition
TRUE
Term
Oxygen may never be used to pressurize a refrigerant system. The result could be deadly.
Definition
TRUE
Term
A capacitor covered in oil is safe to touch without gloves.
Definition
FALSE
Term
Always carry a screwdriver in your pocket, it saves time and unnecessary trips to the service truck.
Definition
FALSE
Term
You can use any size tool as long as it gets the job done.
Definition
FALSE
Term
The drill chuck-key should be left in the chuck during use.
Definition
FALSE
Term
At a minimum, report all burns or other injuries to the instructor at the end of the lab period.
Definition
FALSE
Term
Mechanical disconnect of electrical power, and then verification of no electrical power with a functioning volt meter is the proper method for ensuring that an HVAC unit is safe to work-on.
Definition
TRUE
Term
It is safe to run in the air conditioning shop so long as you have cleared a path to do so.
Definition
FALSE
Term
The power must always be switched off and secured whenever you diagnose equipment.
Definition
TRUE
Term
Files longer than six inches may be used as a pry bar if they have handles.
Definition
FALSE
Term
A proven way to test a hammer is to hit the face of the hammer against another hammer.
Definition
FALSE
Term
An electrical circuit can be checked with your fingers if you are positive the voltage is less than 50 VAC (class II).
Definition
FALSE
Term
Working around running belts and fans is seldom dangerous.
Definition
FALSE
Term
Gasoline can be used to clean greasy parts if the area is well ventilated.
Definition
FALSE
Term
Never turn a switch on or off without knowing what is at the other end of the circuit.
Definition
TRUE
Term
A three wire grounded receptacle and plug is necessary for a machine to run safely (if it is not double insulated).
Definition
TRUE
Term
Use of a proximity voltage sensor is a reasonable tactic for verification that electrical power is off and it is safe to work on an HVAC unit.
Definition
FALSE
Term
Using compressed air, nitrogen, or C02 can be dangerous.
Definition
TRUE
Term
Always check to make sure that all parts are securely in place before considering a job complete and starting a machine
Definition
TRUE
Term
It is best to wait until the end of the work period before wiping up grease, water or oil.
Definition
FALSE
Term
The rules of conduct for the FCC HVAC Laboratory are similar to those of the work place, horseplay or loud and disruptive behavior is forbidden.
Definition
TRUE
Term
Aluminum ladders are safe for use around electrical equipment, but insulated pads must be installed on the feet of the ladder.
Definition
FALSE
Term
As long as the torch is directed below the level of the liquid refrigerant in a cylinder, and is kept moving so as not to create a hot spot, it's OK to heat the cylinder with a torch to increase vapor pressure.
Definition
FALSE
Term
It is possible for your hand to suffer frostbite if it comes in contact with liquid refrigerant.
Definition
TRUE
Term
To insure proper operation of an oxygen regulator, light oil should be used on the regulator threads.
Definition
FALSE
Term
A necessary safety practice for a technician is to keep a padlock with only one key available to lock breakers or disconnects in the open position during repairs. When a breaker or disconnect is locked, the locking mechanism is also tagged. This process is called lockout-tagout.
Definition
TRUE
Term
If unsure about the safe use of any tools or equipment in the Air Conditioning Lab, a student should
ask for help from the instructor, but only after trying to use the equipment at least once.
Definition
FALSE
Term
If the electrical disconnect or breaker has been turned OFF, it is reasonable to assume that all electrical power has been disconnected and the HVAC unit is safe to work-on.
Definition
FALSE
Term
The top rung(s) of a step or extension ladder should be stood upon only for those hard to reach places, which are almost too tall for your ladder.
Definition
FALSE
Term
On a bench grinder proper clearance between the work stop and the grinding wheel is:
Definition
1/8"
Term
You need to ask a fellow student or instructor a question, but he is working with operating equipment. What is the best way to catch the persons attention?
Definition
Position yourself in front of, or to the side of the person.Wait patiently until the person see you and stops working
Term
Which personal item must be removed and safely stored before working in the FCC HVAC Laboratory?
Definition
Jewelry of any type
Term
If heat stress or heat stroke is suspected:
Definition
Drink Water, Find a cool place & rest, Call 911
Term
Signs of heat stroke or heat stress include:
Definition
Lack of sweating, nausea, vomiting, confusion, headache
Term
Students are allowed to work in the FCC HVAC Laboratory:
Definition
When a safely helmet is worn, an instructor or instructional assistant is present, lab has been declared in-session by instructor
Term
At a minimum, which kind of shoe is required in the FCC HVAC Laboratory?
Definition
Closed toe
Term
What is the first step when lifting an object?
Definition
Test the load
Term
Soldering is allowed on a refrigeration system under pressure when:
Definition
never
Term
When must a safety helmet be worn in the FCC HVAC Laboratory?
Definition
Anytime lab is in session, in all areas of the lab, inside & outside
Term
When lifting, what should be avoided?
Definition
Bending Forward
Term
Loose, untucked clothing is allowed in the FCC HVAC Laboratory:
Definition
never
Term
During the summer months, refrigerant cylinders stored in a service truck can become very hot. If a cylinder of refrigerant 22, containing in both liquid and vapor (saturated) reaches a temperature of 120 degrees F., the pressure inside the cylinder will be:
Definition
260 psi
Term
A fusible plug or patch is a metal fitting with a hole drilled through it. The hole, which excessively
high pressure could escape, is filled with:
Definition
A material similar to soldier, with a low melting point
Term
Brazing is allowed on a refrigeration system under pressure when:
Definition
never
Term
Which safety items should be worn when transferring refrigerant from a cylinder to a system or other approved container?
Definition
Eye protection and gloves
Term
When installing or removing refrigerant gauges, it is especially important to wear:
Definition
Eye protection and gloves
Term
In electrical circuits, the ground wire should be:
Definition
Green or bare
Term
At a minimum, eye protection worn in the FCC HVAC Laboratory must have which safety rating?
Definition
Z71
Term
You should protect yourself from exposure to the sun by:
Definition
Wearing a hat, using sunscreen, wearing sunglasses
Term
Which type of refrigerant cylinder may a technician fill with refrigerant to rated capacity:
Definition
recovery cylinder
Term
If you pressure test a system for leaks using oxygen, you may:
Definition
cause a violent (potentially deadly) explosion
Term
In the case of electrical shock, how many electrical amps are particularly lethal to a person?
Definition
0.1 - 0.2 amp
Term
In the FCC HVAC Laboratory, fire extinguishers may be found:
Definition
Next to the East Door, West door, & West rollup door
Term
MSDS stand for:
Definition
Material Safety Data Sheet
Term
In the FCC HVAC Laboratory, MSDS information may found in the yellow binder on the:
Definition
South wall, adjacent to the instructor's office
Term
When experiencing an eye injury, what is the 1st treatment step?
Definition
Flush the eye with water at the eye wash station, but do not rub the eye
Term
When using a fire extinguisher:
Definition
Pull the pin, aim low, squeeze, sweep
Term
For chemical injury, a person should always follow:
Definition
First aid measures listed in the MSDS for the chemical in question
Term
When in doubt about an injury:
Definition
Call 911
Term
Which kills people, voltage pressure or current flow?
Definition
Current flow
Term
When working in the FCC Laboratory, a student should:
Definition
Maintain constant awareness of surroundings
Term
On a stepladder, a person should never step:
Definition
on the very top, or on the top step of the latter
Term
An extension ladder:
Definition
Must be firmly tied-off to the building
Term
Brazing without gloves will result in:
Definition
Burns to the hands
Term
GFCI stands for:
Definition
Ground fault circuit interrupter
Term
The GFCI circuit measure the difference:
Definition
In current between L1 - Neutral
Term
When ground fault is detected, how fast does a GFCI circuit react?
Definition
1/40th of a second
Term
GFCI protection is required by Cal-Osha when:
Definition
The receptacles are used by workers, the receptacles are not part of the permanent structure
Term
An electrical enclosure has been left open. What should be your next step?
Definition
Report the missing cover to the customer in writing, and/or Install the cover if you feel safe doing so
Term
An HVAC unit is running in the FCC HVAC Laboratory and you need to disconnect power to the unit. What is your first step?
Definition
Turn off unit at the thermostat, and wait for unit to turn itself off
Term
What should a mental safety checklist include?
Definition
Where are my hands, am I on solid footing, am I positioned away from components that could harm me when energized or engaged
Term
When operating in the FCC HVAC Laboratory, when must a gas-fired furnace be ventilated with the laboratory ventilation exhaust system?
Definition
anytime a furnace is running, unless a permanent venting system has been installed
Term
When HVAC equipment is operated without its access paneling, what can be the consequence?
Definition
false measurements, unsafe system operation, loose panels can be a trip hazard
Term
When a technician is done brazing, what should be included in a mental safety check list?
Definition
Have the oxygen and acetylene cylinders turned off, acetylene first, are oxy-acetylene hoses securely stored and wrapped neatly around the cylinder set, is the work area cold and smoke free, is the oxygen-acetylene stored in an up-right postion
Term
When a technician is setting-up to braze, what should be included in a mental safety check list?
Definition
Are you standing to the side of the oxygen and acetylene regulators, are oxy-acetylene hoses in good physical condition, has oxygen been opened 1 turn, and acetylene 1/2 turn, are the oxygen-acetylene tanks secure
Term
When is use of a cell phone appropriate in the FCC HVAC Laboratory?
Definition
When lab is not in session
Term
I agree to:
Definition
all of the above
Supporting users have an ad free experience!