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Hupp & Bertke Geometry- Exam 1st 9 weeks
Hupp & Bertke Geometry- First 9 weeks exam
43
Mathematics
10th Grade
10/11/2012

Additional Mathematics Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Equilateral Triangle
Definition

A triangle with all sides congruent.

 

[image]

Term
Scalene Triangle
Definition

A Triangle with no sides congruent.

 

[image]

Term
Isosceles Triangle
Definition

A triangle with 2 sides congruent.

 

[image]

Term
Acute Triangle
Definition

A triangle with all acute angles.

 

[image]

Term
Obtuse Triangle
Definition

A triangle with one obtuse angle.

 

[image]

Term
Right Triangle
Definition

A triangle with one 90o angle.

 

[image]

Term
Tangent
Definition

A line that intersects a circle at one point

 

[image]

Term
Diameter
Definition

A chord that goes through the center of the circle.

 

[image]

Term
Minor Arc
Definition

An arc that measures less than 180o

 

[image]

Term
Chord
Definition

Segment with endpoints on the circle

 

[image]

Term
Major Arc
Definition

An arc that measures more than 180o

 

[image]

Term
Semicircle
Definition

An arc that measures 180o

 

[image]

Term
Rectangle
Definition

- Parallelogram

- 4 Right Angles

 

[image]

Term
Trapezoid
Definition

Quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides.

 

[image]

Term
Parallelogram
Definition

Quadrilateral with 2 pairs of parallel sides.

 

[image]

 

Term
Square
Definition

-Parallelogram

- 4 right angles

-4 congruent sides

 

[image]

Term
Rhombus
Definition

Parallelogram with all sides congruent

 

[image]

Term
Kite
Definition

Quadrilateral with 2 pairs of consecutive congruent sides.

 

[image]

Term
Regular Polygon
Definition

All sides and angles congruent

 

[image]

Term
Collinear
Definition

Points on the same line.


[image]

Term
Coplanar
Definition

Points on the same plane.


[image]

Term
Supplementary Angles
Definition

two angles that add up to 180o


[image]         [image]

 

 

Term
Complimentary Angles
Definition

Two angles that add up to 90o


[image]                  [image]

Term
Equiangular
Definition

All angles equal.

 

[image]

Term
Equilateral
Definition

All sides equal.

 

[image]

Term
Counterexample
Definition

An example that proves something incorrect.

 

Example:

Incorrect Statement: "All triangles have 3 acute angles"

 

Counterexample: [image]

Term
Diagonal
Definition

Segments that connect vertices that are not next to each other (nonconsecutive).

 

[image]     [image]

Term
Concave
Definition

"Caved in" shape

-Diagonal outside of the shape

 

[image]

Term
Convex
Definition

No diagonals outside of shape

"Caved Out"

 

[image]

Term
Vertical Angles
Definition

Angles across from each other when 2 lines cross

[image]

Term
Bisect
Definition

-Cut something in half

-Divide into 2 equal parts

 

[image][image]

Term
3 Undefined Terms
Definition

Point

 

Line

 

Plane

Term
Midpoint
Definition

A point exactly in the middle

 

[image] Midpoint= M

Term
4 Sided Figure
Definition

Quadrilateral

 

[image] *how many tires

                                does a quad have?

Term
5 Sided Figure
Definition

Pentagon

 

[image]

Term
6 Sided Figure
Definition

Hexagon

 [image][image]

Term
7 Sided Figure
Definition

Heptagon

 

[image]      [image]

Term
8 Sided Figure
Definition

Octagon

 

[image]         [image]

Term
Inductive Reasoning
Definition

Patterns

 

Ex. 2, 4, 6, 8, ____

 

Ex.    [image]     __________

 

Term
Deductive Reasoning
Definition

Facts and Definitions

to prove something true

 

Ex. <A and <B are congruent. If <A=20o then <B= ___

* <B= 20o because of the definition of congruent

Term
Linear Function
Definition

Sequence that goes up or down by the same amount.

 

Ex. 1, 3, 5, 7 (up by 2 each time)

 

Ex. 4, 0, -4, -8 (down by 4 each time)

Term
Parallel Lines
Definition

2 lines on the same plane

that never cross

 

[image]

Term
Perpendicular Lines
Definition

2 lines that cross to form right angles

 

[image]

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