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Human Resource Management Exam 4
Chapters 13,14,15,16
55
Management
Undergraduate 4
12/11/2013

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Term
The main purpose of effective ___ programs in organizations is to prevent work-related injuries and accidents
Definition
Safety
Term
Indirect costs of accidents in the workplace include all of the following EXCEPT:
Definition
Compensation Costs
Term
The three major causes of injury in the workplace include all of the following EXCEPT:
Definition
Texting
Term
The major contributor(s) to the increase in workers compensation costs is/are:
Definition
Higher medical costs and litigation expenses.
Term
Which of the following jobs/occupations could a person over 16 and under 18 legally perform according to the FLSA?
Definition
Counter staff in a donut store in a high-crime neighborhood.
Term
___ was passed to "assure as far as possible every working man or woman in the Nation safe and healthful working conditions and to preserve our human resources"
Definition
The Occupational Safety and Health Act
Term
All of the following are ways to measure the effectiveness of safety efforts EXCEPT:
Definition
Cost of personal protective equipment per employee
Term
The recommended written policy on substance abuse:
Definition
Should prohibit employees coming to work under the influence of alcohol or drugs
Term
Which employee would NOT be classified as disabled under the ADA?
Definition
An employee with anger management issues
Term
All of the following workers must be tested for drugs under the U.S. Department of Transportation rules EXCEPT:
Definition
A combine/harvester operator on an Iowa farm.
Term
The vast majority of workplace homicides are committed by:
Definition
A person with no legitimate relationship to the business.
Term
____ provide(s) counseling and other help in a non-work setting to employees having emotional, physical, or other personal problems
Definition
Employee assistance programs.
Term
Workplace accident rates have been decreasing for years. This has also reduced the amount of accident costs for employers
Definition
False
Term
Obese employees are more expensive for employers than are employees who have optimal weights
Definition
True
Term
Most employees who are victims of homicide at work are killed by a co-worker
Definition
False
Term
Estimated Union Membership in the U.S. is roughly ____ of the private sector workforce
Definition
Under 10%
Term
In the United States, a union is a formal associated of workers that promotes the interests of its members primarily through:
Definition
Collective action in the workplace
Term
In the U.S., all of the following are factors leading to unionization EXCEPT:
Definition
Political convictions of employees
Term
Unions in the United States focus primarily on:
Definition
Bread-and-butter economic issues
Term
What is the reason why many police and firefighters unions cannot legally strike?
Definition
Strikes by these unions might endanger the public's health and safety
Term
Unions are targeting workers in jobs such as meatpacking, nursing home aides, and building cleaners as well as targeting immigrant workers. What is the reason for this:
Definition
These workers would benefit highly from unionization
Term
Gloria was elected to be a ____ for her local union. She is an employee of Bargello, Inc. and she will be the first-line representative of Bargello's unionized workers:
Definition
Union Steward
Term
Which act has been called the Magna Carta of labor because it is pro-union?
Definition
Wagner Act
Term
The purpose of right-to-work laws is to
Definition
Make it illegal to force people to join a union or keep a job
Term
A union ship requires
Definition
that an employee join the union, usually 30-60 days after being hired.
Term
Which of the following categories of employees are NOT protected under U.S. Labor Laws?
Definition
Supervisors
Term
Unions are removed as the representative of a group of employees by the formal process of:
Definition
Decertification
Term
The automatic deduction of union dues from employee payroll checks is called:
Definition
Dues checkoff
Term
A potential problem for unions if union members take part in employee stock ownership plans is that:
Definition
Union members may identify with the concerns of the employer
Term
Amanda was suspended for three days by her supervisor for a disciplinary violation covered in the union contract. Amanda denies that she committed this violation. She says the supervisor "has it in for her". She is filing a grievance. Amandas first step will be to:
Definition
Meet with her union steward and supervisor.
Term
Employee benefits are:
Definition
An indirect benefit for employees
Term
Betty is interviewing for a job with two different firms in the same industry and city. The job description and salary are identical. One is unionized and one is not. Betty can expect that:
Definition
The unionized firm will have more generous benefits
Term
Of all the benefits paid by companies, on average _____ make up the largest proportion of costs
Definition
Health Insurance
Term
The most constructive way to view benefits is:
Definition
A tool for competitive advantage
Term
A flexible benefits plan
Definition
Allows employees to select the benefits they prefer from groups of benefits established by the employer.
Term
A problem with flexible benefits plans is ____ , a situation in which only higher risk employees select certain benefits, such as health insurance, and the lower risk employees do not:
Definition
Adverse Selection
Term
A personal "statement of benefits"
Definition
Shows each employee how much their benefits are worth in dollars
Term
To be eligible for workers compensation, the worker must:
Definition
Suffer a work related illness or injury
Term
Rapid increases in the costs of of health benefits are having all of the following effects EXCEPT:
Definition
Causing employers to lobby for national, universal health coverage
Term
Wanda has health insurance. Whenever she visits her physical therapist for a knee injury, she is charged $25 and insurance covers the rest of the $150 fee. This is a:
Definition
Co-payment
Term
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) requires that
Definition
Most employees be able to switch their health insurance from one company to another to get new health coverage, regardless of pre-existing conditions.
Term
How are social security benefits funded?
Definition
A federal tax on employee wages and salaries paid equally by employers and employees
Term
The Family and Medical Leave act of 1993 requires that employers allow eligible employees to take a total of ____ during any ____ period.
Definition
12 weeks unpaid leave, 12 months
Term
___ are powers, privileges, or interests that belong to a person by law, nature, or tradition
Definition
Rights
Term
In the reciprocal relationship, each right of employers and employees comes with a corresponding:
Definition
Obligation
Term
Traditionally, formal employment contracts were negotiated mainly for:
Definition
Executives and Senior Managers
Term
Provisions stating that if the individual employee leaves the organization, ... clients cannot be solicited for business...
Definition
non-piracy agreement.
Term
A statement in the handbook that either the employer or employee may terminate employment at any time
Definition
Employment at Will
Term
If any employee is terminated for reasons that are illegal or improper, this is termed:
Definition
Wrongful Discharge
Term
In the landmark EAW case, Fortune v National Cash Register Company, Mr Fortune was fired shortly after winning a large order which would have earned him a big commission. The courts ruled that:
Definition
By firing him, the NCR violated the covenant of good faith and fair dealing
Term
The concept of "just cause" for disciplinary actions or dismissals is concerned with:
Definition
Fairness
Term
Chelsea is a supervisor. She tells all of her subordinates that they can speak with her at any time about any problem they may have, Chelsea:
Definition
Has an open-door policy
Term
A individual who is outside chain of normal command who acts as a problem solver
Definition
Organizational Ombud
Term
Which statement is false?
Definition
It is legal for organizations to monitor private communications on a personal phone.
Term
Which state is true about employee handbooks?
Definition
The proper use of disclaimers in handbooks can preserve the right for employers to discharge with or without cause.
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