| Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | American Daoist Master, taught Alan Watts |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | American Daoist, one of the first who popularized Eastern religion in the West |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | American Daoist – Taoist Sanctuary |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Founder of the New Culture youth movement |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Chinese scholar whose ideology is halfway between that of Confucianism and the New Culture movement |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | became leader of the Nationalist Party after the death of Sun Yat Sen, fled to Taiwan after the Communist takeover |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | a monarchy where the powers of the ruler are limited by a written Constitution |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | period of religious and social persecution of anyone perceived to be against the Communist Party in China from 1966 to 1976 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Empress who seized power when the emperor died, and served as regent to her son, the crown prince during the late Qing Dynasty |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | pro science, pro technology mentality |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Spiritual organization that gained a large following very quickly in China during the 1990s. fearing their power, the Communist Party banned their practices, and eliminated their leaders |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | “wind and water”, a form of Chinese geomancy used to improve life through positive qi, or life force |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | An attempt by Mao in 1958 to modernize China quickly that ultimately failed, and cost millions of lives |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | party founded by Sun Yat Sen after the overthrow of Qing, ruled China until the Communist takeover in 1949 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | organization that advocates the practice of meditation, exercise, nutrition, stress control, massage, and sexual healing practice in order to attain spiritual independence |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | American Taoist – Integral Way |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Scholar of the late Qing Dynasty who advocated for a constitutional monarchy to be established in China |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | First major western philosopher to be influenced by Confucian and Daoist thought |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Euro-American Daoist – Da Yuan Circle |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Taoist master who founded The Healing Tao |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Leader of the Communist Party |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Movement calling for the creation of a new Chinese culture based on western standards, rather than Confucianism |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Movement led by Chiang Kai-Shek to counter the Communists with ideals of nationalism and Confucianism |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Form of Chinese exercise used to balance the essential life force, or Qi. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Theorist who put forth the idea of Orientalism, that the Western view of the East is based on imperialistic dogma, and is thus incorrect |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | leader of the nationalist revolution that overthrew the Qing Dynasty in 1912 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Chinese form of exercise based on slow, controlled movement |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Book written as an introduction to Taoism for Westerners, using allegory to explain Taoist concepts |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | New Confucianist, professor at Beijing University |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Taoist monastery located in Beijing, one of the three most important Taoist monasteries, known as “The First Temple under Heaven” |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Author of Confucius from the Heart, a book explaining Confucius’ analects to the modern, common person |  | 
        |  |