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HUC Chapter 15 Vocabulary
HUC Chapter 15 Vocabulary
43
Medical
Undergraduate 1
03/07/2007

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Term
Clinical Indications
Definition
Notations recorded when ordering diagnostic imaging to indicate the reason for doing the procedure
Term
Computed Tomography
Definition
A radiographic process of creating computerized images (scans) of body organs in horizontal slices (referred to as a CT-scan)
Term
Contrast Media
Definition
Substances (solids, liquids, or gases) used in diagnostic imaging procedures that permit the radiologist to distinguish between the different body densities; they may be injected, swallowed, or introduced by rectum
Term
C-Arm
Definition
A mobile fluoroscopy unit used in surgery or at the bedside
Term
Fluoroscopy
Definition
The observation of deep body structures made visible by use of a viewing screen instead of film; a contrast medium is required for htis procedure
Term
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Definition
A technique used to produce computer images (scans) of the interior of the body using magnetic fields
Term
Nuclear Medicine
Definition
A technique that uses radioactive materials to determine function capacity of an organ
Term
"On Call" Medication
Definition
Medications prescribed by the doctor to be given prior to the diagnostic imaging procedure; the department notifies the nursing unit of the time the medication is to be administered to the patient
Term
Portable X-ray
Definition
An x-ray taken by a mobile x-ray machine, which is moved to the patient's bedside
Term
Position
Definition
An alignment of the body on the x-ray table favorable for taking the best view of the part of the body being imaged
Term
Routine Preparation
Definition
The standard preparation suggested by the radiologist to prepare the patient for a diagnostic imaging study
Term
Scan
Definition
An image produced by using a moving detector or a sweeping beam (scans are produced by computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and ultrasonography)
Term
Ultrasonography
Definition
A technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to create an image (scan) of body organs (may also be referred to as sonography or echography)
Term
AP
Definition
anteroposterior
Term
BE
Definition
barium enema
Term
CI
Definition
clinical indications
Term
CT
Definition
computed tomography
Term
CXR
Definition
chest x-ray
Term
DSA
Definition
digital subtraction angiography
Term
F/U
Definition
follow-up
Term
Fx
Definition
fracture
Term
GB series
Definition
gallbladder series
Term
GI
Definition
gastrointestinal
Term
h/o
Definition
history of
Term
IVP
Definition
intravenous pyelogram
Term
IVU
Definition
intravenous urogram; synonymous with IVP
Term
KUB
Definition
kidneys, ureters, and bladder
Term
lat
Definition
lateral
Term
LLQ
Definition
left lower quadrant
Term
LUQ
Definition
left upper quadrant
Term
L&S
Definition
liver and spleen
Term
LS
Definition
lumbosacral
Term
MRI
Definition
magnetic resonance imaging
Term
PA
Definition
posteroanterior
Term
PCXR
Definition
portable chest x-ray
Term
PET
Definition
positron emission tomography
Term
PTC or PTHC
Definition
percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography
Term
R/O
Definition
rule out
Term
RLQ
Definition
right lower quadrant
Term
RUQ
Definition
right upper quadrant
Term
SBFT
Definition
small bowel follow-through
Term
UGI
Definition
upper gastrointestinal
Term
US
Definition
ultrasound
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