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Details

HUC 104
CH 2 Vocabulary
35
Health Care
Undergraduate 1
03/26/2011

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Accepting Assignment
Definition
Providers of medical services agreeing that the receipt of payment from Medicare for a professional service will constitute full payment for that service.
Term
Accreditation
Definition
Recognition that a health care organization has met an official standard.
Term
Acute Care
Definition
Level of health care, generally provided in hospitals or emergency departments, for sudden, serious illnesses or trauma.
Term
Attending Physician
Definition
Term applied to a physician who admits and is responsible for a hospital patient.
Term
Capitation
Definition
Payment method whereby the provider of care receives a set dollar amount per patient, regardless of services rendered.
Term
Case Manager
Definition
Health care professional and expert in managed care who assists patients in assessing health and social service systems to ensure that all required services are obtained; coordinates care with doctor and insurance companies.
Term
Catastrophic Coverage
Definition
Coverage a Medicare beneficiary has after reaching a certain amount of "out of pocket" monies paid for their medications during the temporary coverage gap. The beneficiary will pay a coinsurance amount (like 5% of the drug cost) or a copayment ($2.15 or $5.35 for each prescription) for the rest of the calendar year.
Term
Chief Executive Officer
Definition
Individual in direct charge of a hospital who is responsible to the governing board.
Term
Chiropractic Medicine
Definition
Complementary and alternative health care profession with the purpose of diagnosing and treating mechanical disorders of the spine and musculoskeletal system with the intention of affecting the nervous system and improving health.
Term
Chronic Care
Definition
Care for illnesses of long duration, such as diabetes or emphysema.
Term
Community Health
Definition
Concerned with the members of a community with emphasis on prevention and early detection of disease.
Term
Coverage Gap
Definition
Sometimes called a "donut hole"; a temporary coverage gap in Medicare that occurs after the beneficiary has accumulated a certain amount of money (no more than $3,850) in total prescription drug expenses. The beneficiary pays 100% of drug costs while in the gap (maximum amount, $3,051.25); then the beneficiary receives catastrophic coverage.
Term
Custodial Care
Definition
Unskilled care given for the primary purpose of meeting personal needs, such as bathing and dressing.
Term
Diagnosis-Related Group
Definition
Classification system used to determine payments from Medicare by assigning a standard flat rate to major diagnostic categories. This flat rate is paid to hospitals regardless of the full cost of the services provided.
Term
Governing Board
Definition
Group of community citizens at the head of the hospital organizational structure.
Term
Health Maintenance Organization
Definition
Organization that has management responsibility for providing comprehensive health care services on a prepayment basis to voluntarily enrolled persons within a designated population.
Term
Home Health
Definition
Equipment and services provided to patient in-home to ensure comfort and care.
Term
Homeopathic Medicine
Definition
Alternative medical system. A belief that "like cures like," meaning that small, highly diluted quanities of medicinal substances are given to cure symptoms, when the samce substances given at higher or more concentrated doses would actually cause those symptoms.
Term
Hospice
Definition
Supportive care for terminally ill patients and their families.
Term
Hospitalist
Definition
Full-time, acute care specialist who focuses exclusively on hospitalized patients.
Term
Inpatient
Definition
Patient who has been admitted to a health care facility for at least 24 hours for treatment and care.
Term
Integrated Delivery Networks
Definition
Health care organizations merged into systems that can provide all needed health care services under one corporate umbrella.
Term
International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems
Definition
Detailed description of known deseases and injuries. Each disease (or group of related diseases) is described with its diagnosis and is given a unique code, up to six characters long. Published by the World Health Organization.
Term
Magnet Status
Definition
Award given by the American Nurses' Credentialing Center to hospitals that satisfy a set of criteria designed to measure their strenth and quality of nursing.
Term
Managed Care
Definition
The use of a planned and systematic approach to providing health care, with the goal of offering quality care at the lowest possible cost.
Term
Medicaid
Definition
Federal and state program that provides medical assistance to the indigent.
Term
Medicare Supplement
Definition
Private insurance plan available to Medicare-eligible persons to cover the costs of medical care not covered by Medicare.
Term
Merger
Definition
The combining of individual physician practices and small, stand-alone hospitals into larger networks.
Term
Naturopathic Medicine
Definition
Alternative medical system that proposes that there is a healing power in the body that establishes, maintains, and restores health. Treatments include nutrition and lifestyle counseling, nutritional supplements, medicinal plants, exercise, homeopathy, and treatments from traditional Chinese medicine.
Term
Outpatient
Definition
Patient who receives care at a health care facility but is not admitted to the faciltiy for 24 hours.
Term
Primary Care Physician
Definition
Sometimes referred to as "gate keepers," these general practitioners are the first physicians to see a patient for an illness.
Term
Proprietary
Definition
For profit
Term
Resident
Definition
A graduate of a medical school who is gaining experience in a hospital.
Term
Robotic Surgery
Definition
The use of robots in performing surgery.
Term
Triage
Definition
Nursing interventions. Classification defined as establishing priorities of patient care, usually according to a three-level model: emergent, urgent, and nonurgent.
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