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HTH 451 E2 Social Networks and Social Support
Health Behavior Change
28
Health Care
Undergraduate 4
03/21/2013

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Cards

Term
Social integration
Definition
existence of social ties
Term
Social network
Definition
web of relationships surrounding the individuals
Term
Social support
Definition
an important function of social relationships
Term
Social capital
Definition
– describes certain resources & norms that arise from social networks.
Term
Reciprocity
Definition
Extent to which resources and support are both given
Term
Intensity/strength
Definition
Extent to which social relationships offer emotional closeness
Term
Complexity
Definition
extent to which social relationships serve many functions
Term
Formality
Definition
extent to which social relationships exist in the context of organizational or institutional roles
Term
Density
Definition
extent to which network members know and interact with each other
Term
Homogeneity
Definition
extent to which network members are demographically similar
Term
Geographic dispersion
Definition
Extent to which network members live in close proximity to focal person
Term
Directionality
Definition
Extent to which members of the dyad share equal power and influence
Term
Social capitol
Definition
resources characterized by norms of reciprocity and social trust
Term
Social influence
Definition
Process which thoughts and actions are changed into the actions of others
Term
Social undermining
Definition
Process by which others express negative affect or criticism or hinder one's attainment of goals
Term
Companionship
Definition
sharing leisure or other activities with network members
Term
Social support
Definition
aid and assistance exchanged through social relationships and interpersonal transactions
Term
Emotional support
Definition
provision of empathy, love, trust, caring
Term
Instrumental support
Definition
provision of tangible aid and services that directly assist a person in need
Term
Informational support
Definition
provision of advice, suggestions, and information to address problems
Term
appraisal support
Definition
provision of info that is useful for self evaluative purposes (constructive feedback & affirmation)
Term
Important part of "always intended (by provider) to be helpful" aspect of social support
Definition
Distinguishes it from other interactive but less supportive behaviors – nagging, hassling
Term
Important part of "Consciously provided as support" aspect of social support
Definition
Distinguishes it from less intentional acts of social influence
Term
Study of social support was encouraged by which social epidemiologist
Definition
John Cassel
Term
social network and social support are not theories per se. They are
Definition
They are concepts that describe the structure, process, and functions of social relationships
Term
Conceptual Pathway of Influence 1
Definition
meeting basic needs for companionship, intimacy, sense of belonging, etc supportive ties may enhance health regardless of stress levels
Term
Conceptual Pathway of Influence 2 and 4
Definition
Enhance ability to access info to solve problems, may also increase sense of control over situation
Term
Combining strategies may
Definition
increase impact and effectiveness of interventions or programs
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