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HSC4713 Quiz 3
n/a
31
Health Care
Undergraduate 4
03/27/2013

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Cards

Term
When do you use qualitative research?
Definition
when interested in meaning and process
Term
What are the benefits of reviewing program documents to collect data?
Definition
stable, unobtrusive, exacting, broad coverage
Term
Qualitative researchers are interested in ___
Definition
meaning
Term
Qualitative concentrates on ___ and ____
Definition
how and why
Term
What is the primary instrument for data collection and analysis?
Definition
Qualitative researcher
Term
What are the pros and cons of qualitative research?
Definition

a.       PROS

                                                               i.      Examine complex occurrences without relying on structured data collection

                                                             ii.      Stimulate stakeholder engagement

 

b.      CONS

                                                               i.      Not good for large numbers of ppl

                                                             ii.      Time and labor intensive

                                                            iii.      Less useful to report with precision

Term
What are the 3 types of observational methods?
Definition
non-participant; participant; pseudoparticipant
Term
What is one of the main issues with the non-participant observation method?
Definition
observations are snap shots not movies
Term
What are the 3 elements of a social scene?
Definition
actors, actions, and settings
Term
What are the 2 interview methods?
Definition
one-on-one; focus groups
Term
What is the purpose of the one-on-one interview method?
Definition
extract deeper thoughts and meaning
Term
When do you stop qualitative data collection?
Definition
saturation
Term
What is the measurement instrument of qualitative reasearch?
Definition
qualitative evaluator
Term
What questions do you ask when measuring a behavior?
Definition
How often is the behavior being done? How long
Term
What is the core essence of validity?
Definition
accuracy
Term
What are the 4 types of validity?
Definition
Face, Content, Criterion, construct
Term
what 2 types of validity are said to be subjective?
Definition
face and content
Term
ID:
Extent to which instrument APPEARS to measure what it’s supposed to
Definition
Face validity
Term
ID:
Extent to which an instrument samples items from the content desired
Definition
Content Validity
Term
what are 2 attributes of criterion validity?
Definition
concurrent; predictive
Term
How is criterion validity determined?
Definition
Compare scores from new instrument to scores on relevant criterion available
Term
ID:
Concerned with theoretical relationships of scale to other variables
Definition
Construct Validity
Term
What is the core essence of reliability?
Definition
consistency
Term
What are two examples of reliability?
Definition
internal consistency; test-retest
Term
T/F:
Validity is more important that reliability
Definition
True;If instrument doesn’t measure what it’s supposed to then reliability is irrelevant
Term
What are the 3 categories of purpose for instrument design?
Definition
why; for what; with whom
Term
What are the 2 test specifications for designing an instrument?
Definition
self-completion questionaire and mail surveys
Term
What are the 5 principles for the pool of items?
Definition
firsthand experiences; ask one question at a time; everyone answers the same question; give definitions and response scales up-front; make it easy
Term
What is the goal of pre-testing?
Definition
finalize content and coverage
Term
What is the goal of cognitive interviewing?
Definition
to make sure respondents interpret questions similarly and have the ability to answer
Term
What is the goal of the pilot technique?
Definition
mimic procedures you intend to use in real life
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