Term
|
Definition
| neurotransmitter; kills cancer cells, vasodilator; local regulator |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| affect cells of uterus; induce fever/inflammation; intensify pain; local regulator |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| chemical signals that act outside the body; local regulator |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| induces uterine muscle contraction; causes mammary glands to eject milk; from posterior pituitary |
|
|
Term
| antiduretic hormone (ADH) |
|
Definition
| promotes retention of water by kideys; from posterior pituitary |
|
|
Term
| thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) |
|
Definition
| regulates release of thyroid hormones; tropic; from anterior pituitary |
|
|
Term
| adrenocorticotropic (ATCH) |
|
Definition
| stimulates production and secretion of steroid hormones by the adrenal cortex; tropic, from anterior pituitary |
|
|
Term
| follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) |
|
Definition
| stimulates gonads (gonadotropin); tropic; from anterior pituitary |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| gonadotropin that stimulates ovulation and corpus luteum formation in females and androgen production in males; tropic; from anterior pituitary |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| diverse effects in different vertebrates (stimulates mammary gland growth and milk production in mammals); nontropic; from anterior pituitary |
|
|
Term
| melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH) |
|
Definition
| don't know what it does; nontropic; from anterior pituitary |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| variety of effects; triggers liver to produce insulinlike growth factors; non tropic and tropic; from anterior pituitary |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| triiodothyronin (T3) thyroxine (T4) |
|
Definition
| iodine-containing hormones; maintain normal blood pressure, heart rate, muscle tone, and reproductive system; from thyroid gland |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hormone that lowers blood calcium levels; from thyroid gland |
|
|
Term
| parathyroid hormone (PTH) |
|
Definition
| raises blood calcium levels (uptake by kidneys and release from bones); from parathyroid glands |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| adrenaline; short term stress, "fight-or-flight"; from adrenal medulla |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| noradrenaline; short-term stress, "fight-or-flight"; from adrenal medulla |
|
|
Term
| glucocorticoids (cortisol) |
|
Definition
| tells animal to use noncarb stuff for energy; long term stress; from adrenal cortex |
|
|
Term
| mineralocorticoids (aldosterone) |
|
Definition
| (RAAS) distal tubules absorb more NaCl to maintain high blood pressure; long term stress; from adrenal cortex |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| stimulate the development and maintenance of male reproductive system; from gonads |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| stimulate the development and maintenance of female reproductive system; from gonads |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| involved with preparing and maintaining uterus; from gonads |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| involved in biological rhythms; seasonal; affects skin pigmentation in some vertebrates; from pineal gland |
|
|