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Hiyaku Chapter 3 Vocabulary and Kanji
Hiyaku Intermediate Columbia University Miharu Nittono Shigeru Eguchi Fumiko Nazikian Keiko Okamoto Jisuk Park
140
Language - Japanese
Undergraduate 2
02/27/2011
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Term
きこう
 Definition
climate
Term
おんだんか
 Definition
progressive warming
Term
いんしょう
 Definition
impression
Term
あたえる
 Definition
to give
Term
ことなる
 Definition
to vary
Term
アメリカがっしゅうこく
 Definition
the United States of America
Term
やく～
 Definition
approximately
Term
にじゅうごぶんのいち
 Definition
one twenty-fifth
Term
アジアたいりく
 Definition
the Continent of Asia
Term
ほくとう
 Definition
northeast
Term
なんせい
 Definition
southwest
Term
ほそながい
 Definition
long and narrow
Term
つらなる
 Definition
to stretch
Term
しま
 Definition
an island
Term
さらに
 Definition
moreover; furthermore
Term
ならぶ
 Definition
to line up
Term
いど
 Definition
latitude
Term
もっとも
 Definition
the most
Term
きおん
 Definition
air temperature
Term
へいきん
 Definition
an average
Term
ちゅうおう
 Definition
the center; the middle
Term
たいへいよう
 Definition
the Pacific Ocean
Term
～がわ
 Definition
~ side
Term
にほんかい
 Definition
the Sea of Japan
Term
なんとう
 Definition
southeast
Term
きせつふう
 Definition
seasonal wind
Term
いっぽう
 Definition
while; on the other hand
Term
げじゅん
 Definition
the last ten days (of a month)
Term
ちゅうじゅん
 Definition
the middle ten days (of a month)
Term
つゆ
 Definition
the rainy season
Term
じき
 Definition
a period; a season
Term
じめじめする
 Definition
to be damp; to be highly humid
Term
かび
 Definition
mold
Term
はえる
 Definition
to grow
Term
こめづくり
 Definition
rice cultivation
Term
じっとしている
 Definition
to stay still
Term
あせがでる
 Definition
to sweat; to perspire
Term
むしあつい
 Definition
muggy; humid
Term
たいふう
 Definition
a typhoon
Term
おおあめ
 Definition
heavy rain; downpour
Term
さくもつ
 Definition
crops; farm products
Term
だめになる
 Definition
to be ruined
Term
ひがい
 Definition
damage; harm
Term
しつど
 Definition
humidity
Term
でんとうてき（な）
 Definition
traditional
Term
じゅうたく
 Definition
a house
Term
とりはずしができる
 Definition
removable
Term
ふすま
 Definition
a fusuma, a Japanese sliding door
Term
しょうじ
 Definition
a shoji, a paper sliding door
Term
かぜとおし
 Definition
ventilation
Term
へる
 Definition
to decrease
Term
とかい
 Definition
a city
Term
てつ
 Definition
iron; steel
Term
コンクリート
 Definition
concrete
Term
にさんかたんそ
 Definition
carbon dioxide
Term
（～と）ともに
 Definition
along with
Term
ヒートアイランドげんしょう
 Definition
a heat island phenomenon
Term
げんいん
 Definition
a cause
Term
げんざい
 Definition
the present time
Term
（～に）くらべて
 Definition
compared with
Term
あたる
 Definition
to be equivalent to
Term
ぜんたい
 Definition
all of
Term
すすむ
 Definition
to progress; to proceed
Term
おおがたの～
 Definition
large-sized; big
Term
～による
 Definition
caused by
Term
かのうせい
 Definition
possibility
Term
そこで
 Definition
therefore; so
Term
へらす
 Definition
to decrease
Term
とどうふけん
 Definition
prefectures (the administrative divisions of Japan)
Term
でんりょく
 Definition
electric power
Term
たいさく
 Definition
measures
Term
おくじょう
 Definition
the housetop; the roof
Term
うえる
 Definition
to plant
Term
みどり
 Definition
greenery; verdure
Term
ふやす
 Definition
to increase
Term
しぜん
 Definition
nature
Term
ちから
 Definition
power
Term
くふう
 Definition
contrivance
Term
こじん
 Definition
an individual
Term
れいぼう
 Definition
air conditioning
Term
せつやくする
 Definition
to save
Term
（みずを）まく
 Definition
to sprinkle
Term
ふせぐ
 Definition
to prevent
Term
どりょく
 Definition
an effort
Term
じゅうぶん（な）
 Definition
enough
Term
へんか
 Definition
a change
Term
またらす
 Definition
to bring about
Term
ちきゅう
 Definition
the earth
Term
みらい
 Definition
the future
Term
かかる
 Definition
to depend on; to be up to
Term
実は
 Definition
as a matter of fact; by the way; to tell you the truth; to be honest; frankly
Term
木の実
 Definition
nut; fruit; berry
Term
温暖化
 Definition
progressive warming
Term
暖かい
 Definition
warm (climate)
Term
気温
 Definition
air temperature
Term
温かい
 Definition
warm (things)
Term
気候
 Definition
climate
Term
寒暖
 Definition
heat and cold; (extremes of) temperature
Term
寒い
 Definition
cold (climate)
Term
涼しい
 Definition
cool (weather); refreshing (weather)
Term
諸島
 Definition
archipelago; group of islands
Term
大きな島
 Definition
big island
Term
メイン州
 Definition
the state of Maine
Term
本州
 Definition
Honshu (largest of the four main islands of Japan)
Term
約百年
 Definition
approximately one hundred years
Term
重要
 Definition
important; momentous; essential; principal; major
Term
要る
 Definition
to need
Term
今学期
 Definition
this school term; this semester
Term
時期
 Definition
time; season; period
Term
蒸し暑い
 Definition
humid; sultry
Term
必要
 Definition
necessity; need; requirement
Term
必ず
 Definition
always; without exception; necessarily; certainly; without fail; positively; invariably
Term
冷房
 Definition
cooling; air-conditioning
Term
冷たい
 Definition
cold (to the touch); chilly; icy; freezing; coldhearted; unfeeling
Term
進む
 Definition
to advance; to go forward
Term
表現
 Definition
expression; presentation
Term
現す
 Definition
to reveal; to show; to display
Term
現在
 Definition
now; current; present; present time; as of
Term
取り外し
 Definition
removal; dismantling; detaching
Term
住宅
 Definition
residence; housing; residential building
Term
自然
 Definition
nature
Term
全然
 Definition
never
Term
動物園
 Definition
zoo; zoological gardens
Term
公園
 Definition
(public) park
Term
減る
 Definition
to decrease (in size or number); to diminish; to abate (intransitive)
Term
減らす
 Definition
to abate; to decrease; to diminish; to shorten (transitive)
Term
野原
 Definition
field
Term
原因
 Definition
cause; origin; source
Term
太い
 Definition
fat; thick
Term
太平洋
 Definition
the Pacific Ocean
Term
降る
 Definition
to precipitate; to fall (e.g. rain)
Term
降りる
 Definition
to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to come down
Term
晴れる
 Definition
to clear up; to clear away; to be sunny; to stop raining
Term
細い
 Definition
thin; slender; fine
Term
細かい
 Definition
small
Term
細長い
 Definition
long and narrow
Term
低い
 Definition
low (height, tone, rank, degree, cost, etc.); short
Term
最低
 Definition
least; lowest; worst
Term
並み
 Definition
line; row of (e.g. houses)
Term
並ぶ
 Definition
to line up; to stand in a line
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