Shared Flashcard Set

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Hit Parade Group 2
Vocab Set 2
75
Other
Undergraduate 4
07/22/2013

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Cards

Term
Abate (verb)
[uh-beyt]
Definition
to lessen in intensity or degree
Term
Accolade (noun)
[ak-uh-leyd
Definition
an expression of praise
Term
Adulation (noun)
[aj-uh-ley-shuhn]
Definition
excessive praise; intense adoration
Term
Aesthetic (adj.)
[es-thet-ik]
Definition
dealing with, appreciative of, or responsive to art or the beautiful
Term
Ameliorate (verb)
[uh-meel-yuh-reyt]
Definition
to make better or more tolerable
Term
Ascetic (noun)
[uh-set-ik]
Definition
one who practices rigid self-denial, esp. as an act of religious devotion
Term
Avarice (noun)
[av-er-is]
Definition
greed, esp. for wealth (adj. form: varicious)
Term
Axiom (noun)
[ak-see-uhm]
Definition
a universally recognized principle (adj. form: axiomatic)
Term
Burgeon (verb)
[bur-juhn]
Definition
to grow rapidly or flourish
Term
Bucolic (adj.)
[byoo-kol-ik]
Definition
rustic and pastoral; characteristic of rural areas and their inhabitants
Term
Cacophony (noun)
[kuh-kof-uh-nee]
Definition
harsh, jarring, discordant sound; dissonance (adj. form: cacophonous)
Term
Canon (noun)
[kan-uhn]
Definition
an established set of principles or code of laws, often religious in nature (adj. form: canonical)
Term
Castigation (noun)
[kas-ti-geyt]
Definition
severe criticism or punishment (verb form: castigate)
Term
Catalyst (noun)
[kat-l-ist]
Definition
a substance that accelerates the rate of a chemical reaction without itself changing; a person or thing that causes change
Term
Caustic (adj.)
[kaw-stik]
Definition
burning or stinging; causing corrosion
Term
Chary (adj.)
[chair-ee]
Definition
wary; cautious; sparing
Term
Cogent (adj.)
[koh-juhnt]
Definition
appealing forcibly to the mind or reason; convincing
Term
Complaisance (noun)
[kuhm-pley-suhns]
Definition
the willingness to comply with the wishes of others (adj. form: complaisant)
Term
Contentious (adj.)
[kuhn-ten-shuhs]
Definition
argumentative; quarrelsome; causing controversy or disagreement
Term
Contrite (adj.)
[kuhn-trahyt]
Definition
regretful; penitent; seeking forgiveness (noun form: contrition)
Term
Culpable (adj.)
[kuhl-puh-buhl]
Definition
deserving blame (noun form: culpability)
Term
Dearth (noun)
[durth]
Definition
smallness of quantity or number; scarcity; a lack
Term
Demur (verb)
[dih-mur]
Definition
to question or oppose
Term
Didactic (adj.)
[dahy-dak-tik]
Definition
intended to teach or instruct
Term
Discretion (noun)
[dih-skresh-uhn]
Definition
cautious reserve in speech; ability to make responsible decisions (adj. form: discrete)
Term
Disinterested (adj.)
[dis-in-tuh-res-tid]
Definition
free of bias or self-interest; impartial
Term
Dogmatic (adj.)
[dawg-mat-ik]
Definition
expressing a rigid opinion based on unproved or improvable principles (noun form: dogma)
Term
Ebullience (noun)
[ih-buhl-yuhns]
Definition
the quality of lively or enthusiastic expression of thoughts and feelings (adj. form: ebullient)
Term
Eclectic (adj.)
[ih-klek-tik]
Definition
composed of elements drawn from various sources
Term
Elegy (noun)
[el-i-jee]
Definition
a mournful poem, esp. one lamenting the dead (adj. form: elegiac)
Term
Emollient (adj.)/(noun)
[ih-mol-yuhnt]
Definition
soothing, esp. to the skin; making less harsh; mollifying; an agent that softens or smooches the skin
Term
Empirical (adj.)
[em-pir-i-kuhl]
Definition
based on observation or experiment
Term
Enigmatic (adj.)
[en-ig-mat-ik]
Definition
mysterious; obscure; difficult to understand (noun
form: enigma)
Term
Ephemeral (adj.)
[ih-fem-er-uhl]
Definition
brief; fleeting
Term
Esoteric (adj.)
[es-uh-ter-ik]
Definition
intended for or understood by a small, specific group
Term
Eulogy (noun)
[yoo-luh-jee]
Definition
a speech honoring the dead (verb form: eulogize)
Term
Exonerate (verb)
[ig-zon-uh-reyt]
Definition
to remove blame
Term
Facetious (adj.)
[fuh-see-shuhs]
Definition
playful; humorous
Term
Fallacy (noun)
[fal-uh-see]
Definition
an invalid or incorrect notion; a mistaken belief (adj. form: fallacious)
Term
Furtive (adj.)
[fur-tiv]
Definition
marked by stealth; covert; surreptitious
Term
Gregarious (adj.)
[gri-gair-ee-uhs]
Definition
sociable; outgoing; enjoying the company of other people
Term
Harangue (verb)/(noun)
[huh-rang]
Definition
to deliver a pompous speech or tirade; a long, pompous speech
Term
Heretical (adj.)
[huh-ret-i-kuhl]
Definition
violating accepted dogma or convention (noun form: heresy)
Term
Hyperbole (noun)
[hahy-pur-buh-lee]
Definition
an exaggerated statement, often used as a figure of speech (adj. form: hyperbolic)
Term
Impecunious (adj.)
[im-pi-kyoo-nee-uhs]
Definition
lacking funds; without money
Term
Incipient (adj.)
[in-sip-ee-uhnt]
Definition
beginning to come into being or to become apparent
Term
Inert (adj.)
[in-urt]
Definition
unmoving; lethargic; sluggish
Term
Innocuous (adj.)
[ih-nok-yoo-uhs]
Definition
harmless; causing no damage
Term
Intransigent (adj.)
[in-tran-si-juhnt]
Definition
refusing to compromise (noun form: intransigence)
Term
Inveigle (verb)
[in-vey-guhl]
Definition
to obtain by deception or flattery
Term
Morose (adj.)
[muh-rohs]
Definition
sad; sullen; melancholy
Term
Odious (adj.)
[oh-dee-uhs]
Definition
evoking intense aversion or dislike
Term
Opaque (adj.)
[oh-peyk]
Definition
impenetrable by light; not reflecting light
Term
Oscillation (noun)
[os-uh-ley-shuhn]
Definition
the act or state of swinging back and forth with a steady, uninterrupted rhythm (verb form: oscillate)
Term
Penurious (adj.)
[puh-noor-ee-uhs]
Definition
1.penny-pinching; excessively thrifty; ungenerous
2.extremely harmful; potentially causing death
Term
Peruse (verb)
[puh-rooz]
Definition
to examine with great care (noun form: perusal)
Term
Pious (adj.)
[pahy-uhs]
Definition
extremely reverent or devout; showing strong religious devotion (noun form: piety)
Term
Precursor (noun)
[pri-kur-ser]
Definition
one that precedes and indicates or announces another
Term
Preen (verb)
[preen]
Definition
to dress up; to primp; to groom oneself with elaborate care
Term
Prodigious (adj.)
[pruh-dij-uhs]
Definition
abundant in size, force, or extent; extraordinary
Term
Prolific (adj.)
[pruh-lif-ik]
Definition
producing large volumes or amounts; productive
Term
Putrefy (verb)
[pyoo-truh-fahy]
Definition
to rot; to decay and give off a foul odor (adj. form: putrid)
Term
Quaff (verb)
[kwof]
Definition
to drink deeply
Term
Quiescence (noun)
[kwee-es-uhnt]
Definition
stillness; motionlessness; quality of being at rest(adj. form: quiescent)
Term
Redoubtable (adj.)
[ri-dou-tuh-buhl]
Definition
awe-inspiring; worthy of honor
Term
Sanction (noun)/(verb)
[sangk-shuhn]
Definition
authoritative permission or approval; a penalty intended to enforce compliance; to give permission or authority to
Term
Satire (noun)
[sat-ahyuhr]
Definition
a literary work that ridicules or criticizes a human vice through humor or derision (adj. form: satirical)
Term
Squalid (adj.)
[skwol-id]
Definition
sordid; wretched and dirty as from neglect (noun form: squalor)
Term
Stoic (adj.)
[stoh-ik]
Definition
indifferent to or unaffected by pleasure or pain; steadfast(noun form: stoicism)
Term
Supplant (verb)
[suh-plant]
Definition
to take the place of; to supersede
Term
Torpid (adj.)
[tawr-pid]
Definition
lethargic; sluggish; dormant (noun form: torpor)
Term
Ubiquitous (adj.)
[yoo-bik-wi-tuhs]
Definition
existing everywhere at the same time; constantly encountered; widespread
Term
Urbane (adj.)
[ur-beyn]
Definition
sophisticated; refined; elegant (noun form: urbanity)
Term
Vilify (verb)
[vil-uh-fahy]
Definition
to defame; to characterize harshly
Term
Viscous (adj.)
[vis-kuhs]
Definition
thick; sticky (noun form: viscosity)
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