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History (6th)
Chapter 1: Studying History
14
Geography
6th Grade
08/30/2008

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Cards

Term
HISTORY
Definition

The study of the past.

Term
CULTURE
Definition

The knowledge, beliefs, customs and values of a group of people.

Term
ARCHAEOLOGY
Definition

The study of the past based on what people left behibd. Archaeologists explore places where people once lived, worked or gought.

Term
VALUES
Definition

Ideas that people hold dear and try to live by.

Term

FOSSIL

Definition

Is a part or impring of somthing that was once alive.  Bones and footprints preservede in rock are examles of fossils.

Term

ARTIFACTS

Definition

Objects created by and use by humans.  Artifacts include:

  1. coins
  2. arrowheads
  3. tools
  4. toys
  5. pottery
Term
PRIMARY SOURCE
Definition

Is an account of an event created by somone who took part in or witnessed the event.

Term
SECONDARY SOURCE
Definition

Information gathered by someone who did not take part in or witness an event.

Term
GEOGRAPHY
Definition

The study of the earth's physical and cultural features.  These features include:

  1. mountains
  2. rivers
  3. people
  4. cities
  5. countries
Term
LANDFORMS
Definition

The natural features of the land's surface.  Mountains, valleys, plains and other such places are landforms.

Term
CLIMATE
Definition

The pattern of weather conditions in a certain area over a long period of time.

Term
ENVIRONMENT
Definition

All living and non-living things that affext life in an area.

Term
REGION
Definition

An area with one or moreo features that make it different from surrounding areas. These features may be:

  1. physical (ex.: forest or grasslands)
  2. climate (ex.: hot like a desert)
Term

RESOURCES

Definition

Materials found in the earth that people need and value.  Some type of resources are:

  1. water
  2. animals
  3. fertile land (to grow things)
  4. metals (copper, gold and iron)
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