Term
| Native American religious practices |
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Definition
| differences between hunter-gatherer and horticultural way of life |
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Definition
animal ceremonies
shaman or spirit traveler
yearly ceremony of cosmic rejuv
few stationary spaces
male supreme being
life after death beyond horizon or in sky |
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| horticultural way of life |
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Definition
fertility and rain ceremonies
pries
yearly round of fertility rituals
permanent temples, shrines
godesses and gods
life after death in underworld or among clouds |
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| Native American contemporary legal battles |
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Definition
1978 Indian Rel Freedom Act
1990 Native Am Graves Protection and Repatriation Act
1996 Kennewick Man or The Ancient One
2003 Lakota "Declaration of War..." |
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Term
| Tshirt that gained attention |
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Definition
| HOMELAND SECURITY Fighting Terrorism since 1492, picture of Natives with guns |
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Definition
compelled crossing
destruction of the buffalo and indian territory formation after 1825
govt mandating reservations, agriculture, Christianity
Buffalo War 1874 |
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Term
| Diverse Christian traditions |
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Definition
Roman Cath
Eastern Orthodoxy
Protestantism |
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Term
| Departures from Universal Church |
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Definition
eastern orthodox 11th century
protestantism 16th century |
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Term
| Catholic definition of Catholicism |
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Definition
involves a configuration of 3 principles
1. sacramentality...protestant fear, idolatry
2. mediation...protestant fear, magic
3. communion...protestant feat, suppression of individuality |
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| Catholic, ethnic diversity |
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Definition
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Americanism condemned by Cath
Modernism condemned by Cath |
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Definition
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Term
| William Kennedy and Sister Mary Joseph |
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Definition
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Definition
Updating the church
liturgy: the mass
church and state |
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Term
| meaning of protestantism, Martin Luther |
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Definition
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Term
| 2 minute history of Christianity (protestant) |
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Definition
1.Beginnings: death of Christ to 100
2.Progress: 100-conversion of Constantine in 313
3. Rise of the Papacy: 313-coronation of emperor Charlemagne in 800
4. Full Sway of the Papacy: 800-end of crusades in 1295
5. Decline of the Papacy: 1295-beginning of reformation in 1517
6. Rise and spread of protestant faiths: 1517 to present |
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Term
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Definition
Protestantism in America
1. Congregationalists in NE
2. Baptists in Rhode Island
3. Quakers in religious diverse Pennsyl. |
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Definition
"right practice" not "right belief" no big rituals, theologies
liberal, anti slavery, pro women |
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Definition
| dissenters, Roger Williams |
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Term
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Definition
John Eliot: mission to Indians
Jonathan Edwards: pastor in Northhampton and missionary to indians
Susanna Anthony of Newport, journal and letter 1774,1775 |
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Term
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Definition
1802, Cane Ridge Revival and the Reform Impulse (east, New Haven and Yale, tame and intellectual in nature)
Kentucky, frontier...wilder |
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Term
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Definition
later revivalism, rural setting
physical: rolling, jerks, barks |
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Term
| Robert Baird, American Religion |
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Definition
| classified religions as evangelical or non-evangelical |
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Term
| protestant divisiveness after the Civil War |
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Definition
White splits: north and south
Pentecostalism |
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Definition
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| Left behind, novel and movie |
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Definition
intra-protestant disputes
Timothy LaHaye and Jerry Jenkins
1995 and 2000 movie |
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Term
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Definition
more mythologizing, as mainline protestants tried to de-mythologize
rapture=escape glorifies resistance and war, opposition says should be about the here and now, healing here |
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Term
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Definition
pentecostal "destined to win"
"slain in the spirit"
faith healing |
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Definition
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Definition
| summary, indiv with own interpretation |
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Term
| against ordination of women or gays |
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Definition
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| real enemy is discrimination, unchanging fundamentalist |
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Indep, Af Am Chr Churches
black sacred cosmos, emphasis on world view: freedom, emotion, personal conversion
WEB DuBois, Harvard, the preacher the music and the frenzy
7 denominations:
1. Af Meth E (AME)
2. Af Meth E Zion (AMEZ)
3. Ch Meth Episcopal (CME)
4. Natl Bapt Conv (NBC)
5. Natl B Conv America, Uninc (NBCA)
6. Prog Nat Bapt Conv (PNBC)
7. Ch of God in Christ (COGIC) |
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Definition
| oldest Af Am instit. in Am continuously owned by blacks, cradle of AME founded by Richard Allen Philadelphia |
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Definition
Af Am Religion post Civil Rts Movement
James Cone
James Forman, year after assassination of MLK, 1969, wants economic reparations |
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Term
| The 7 Mainline Denominations in the U.S. |
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Definition
BCDE...LMP
Baptist
Congregationalists
Disciples of Christ
Episcopalian
Lutheran
Methodist
Presbyterian |
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Definition
| against Christian churches, sees them as tolerating slavery and a tool to keep black down |
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Term
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Definition
| Elijah Muhammad first leader 1950 grew to 500K by 1963 abd 100 temples |
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Definition
| became natl spokesperson for Nation of Islam, broke with nation when pilgrimage to Mecca and converted to orthodox Islam, renounced racial separatism, triggered his assassination in 65 |
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| 1933 led smaller faction, but recently moderated his message against aggressie racial posture in Million Man March 1995 |
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| 3 Million of 8 Million Muslim are African American |
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Definition
"new divinity theology"
emphasized acting with justice to the "poor Africans among us" |
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Term
| Af Am and evangelical movement 18-19th century |
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Definition
receptive because of:
experientialism
egalitarianism
emphasis on emotive expression, lay teaching and ecstatic audience |
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Term
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Definition
| Afro Carib immigrants brought voodoo, spread through slave south as "hoo doo", others retained Islam they'd been exposed to in Africa |
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Definition
Noble Drew Ali, differed from Qu'ran
holy Koran combined Christianity, Islam and Spiritualism and worship included Christian features, splintered after his death |
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Definition
| followers joined, Wallace Fard or Wali Farad Muham, pro-black anti white, like Drews, diverged from Muslim orthodoxy |
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Definition
orthodoxy: right belief vs right acts
reform:accomodate to modern world, Wise
conservative:middle ground, retain some culture, but less observant/Schechter
(reconstructionism) |
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"New Israel"
new chosen people
due to 1st amendment |
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Term
| Jewish in America, numbers |
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Definition
2% of total
reconstructionism, fewest numbers
dominant: reform and conservative
orthodox: FLA and NY |
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Definition
| manual for life: followed to letter of law to extract best potential for each individual |
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Term
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Definition
| Rodney Starks 10 propositions for success 1987 |
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Term
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Definition
| Kate and Margaret Fox and spirit rappings |
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Term
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Definition
NYC in 1875 by Helena Blavatsky, Olcott, Steel and others
Belief and the 3 objects
Significance
founded in Cairo
guides to living, mahatmas, appeal to science and reason |
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Term
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Definition
| Mary Baker Eddy: God is good and almighty, and evil is unreal, thus healing can be obtained by prayer |
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Term
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Definition
forced migration
Utah Wars 1857-8
plural marriage, 1862 outlawed by U.S govt
1890 W Woodruff Manifesto, no more plural marriage |
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Term
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Definition
| rel movement whose beliefs and practices operate in a society with a different culture |
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Definition
| groups that operate in a society with same religious culture, but stand in tension with other similar religious groups |
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Term
| New Religious Movement NRM |
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Definition
any movement that is:
relatively new and relatively different from existing religions |
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Term
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Definition
| coined by Finney, no "free" unconverted population left to convert |
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