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Hiroshima Vocab 2
week 2
20
General Vocab
10th Grade
04/22/2010

Additional General Vocab Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Abstinence(n.)
Definition

Forbearance from any indulgence of appetite, esp. from the use of alcoholic beverages

syn: avoidance, chastity, continence

ant: intoxication, revelry, self-indulgence

The rehab patients were abstinent from drugs and alcohol for 1 month.

Term
Consecration(n.)
Definition
The act of giving the sacramental character to the Eucharistic elements of bread and wine, esp. in the Roman Catholic Church.
syn:  blessing, glorification, devotion
ant: treachery, treason
Consecration takes place in Catholic Churches with bread and wine, blessed by the Pope.
Term
Emanate(v.)
Definition

To flow out, issue, or proceed, as from a source or origin; come forth; originate.

syn: originate, proceed, radiate, rise

ant: take, withdraw

The toaster emanated in the 1890's by an inventor in Great Brtain.

Term
Hedonistic(n.)
Definition
A person whose life is devoted to the pursuit of pleasure and self-gratification.
syn: selfish, luxurious,
ant:caring,  un-selfish
Many rich girls who only care about themselves are said to be hedonistic.
Term
Immolate(v.)
Definition

To sacrifice.

syn: assassinate, crucify, dispatch

ant: bear, create

In some tribes, they would immolate animals.

Term
Inscendiary(adj.)
Definition

 

Used or adapted for setting property on fire.
syn: dangerous, demagogic, inflammatory
ant: peacemaking
The bombs that caused destruction were inscendiary.
Term
Incessant(adj.)
Definition

Continuing without interruption; ceaseless; unending.

syn: ceaseless, constant, continuous, endless, eternal, everlasting

ant: broken, ceasing, ending, interrupted

The huge book i read felt incessant.

Term
Inconsolable(adj.)
Definition

Not consolable; that cannot be comforted; disconsolate.

syn: comfortless, desolate, discouraged, distressed , sad

ant: happy, understanding

The girl was inconsolable after her boyfriend of 3 years broke up with her.

Term
Notorious(adj.)
Definition

Widely and unfavorably known.

syn: dishonorable, scandalous, shady

ant: popular, praised

Biggie Smalls was considered notorious for his thug life actions.

Term
Precedent(n.)
Definition

Any act, decision, or case that serves as a guide or justification for subsequent situations.

syn:  authority, criterion

ant: anarchy

Going to court for robbery is precedent.

 

Term
Putrescence(adj.)
Definition

Becoming putrid; undergoing putrefaction.

syn: rotting, disintegration, deterioration

 ant: cleanliness, purity, sterility

The pumpkins began to become putrescence after a while of being outside.

Term
Reconnaissance(n.)
Definition
Inspection.
Military. a search made for useful military information in the field, esp. by examining the ground.
syn: exploration, investigation
ant: nothing
Term
Remit(v.)
Definition
1.To transmit or send (money, a check, etc.) to a person or place, usually in payment.  
2.To refrain from inflicting or enforcing, as a punishment, sentence, etc.
syn: address, consign, dispatch
ant: hold, keep
The mom remitted her son some money to help him out with bills. The cop remitted from sending the boy to jail.
Term
Repugnant(adj.)
Definition

Distasteful, objectionable, or offensive.

syn: objectionable, odious, revulsive

ant: friendly, good, nice, pleasant

Food that has been left out for too long becomes repugnant.

Term
Sampan(n.)
Definition

Any of various small boats of the Far East, as one propelled by a single scull over the stern and provided with a roofing of mats.

syn:

ant:

Term
Succinct(adj.)
Definition

Expressed in few words; concise

syn: blunt, condensed,

ant: lengthy, long-winded, wordy

The girl made her story succinct by summarizing the plot only.

Term
Tyranny(n.)
Definition

Arbitrary or unrestrained exercise of power; despotic abuse of authority.

syn:  absolutism, autocracy , cruelty

ant: democracy

If our country was in tyranny, people would not be happy.

Term
Unanimity(n.)
Definition

The state or quality of being unanimous; a consensus or undivided opinion.

syn:  consensus, consent, harmony, unison

ant: judgemental, chaotic, unorganized

At aa meetings, alcoholics use unanimity while speaking oppinions and sharing stories.

Term
Verdant(adj.)
Definition

Green with vegetation; covered with growing plants or grass.

Syn: flourishing, fresh, grassy, leafy

Ant: dying, lifeless, tired

Rainforests are usually very verdant with lots of trees and life.

Term
Volition(n.)
Definition

The act of willing, choosing, or resolving; exercise of willing.

syn:  desire, determination, option

ant: no choice, forceful

Everyone has volition to do the things that person wants to do.

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