Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Hip Fractures
Hip Fractures
13
Health Care
Professional
11/13/2008

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
poor vision, use of diuretics/hypnotics/sedatives/antihypertensives/alcohol, neurological disorders, slow/ataxic gait, use of supportive devices, rugs/clutter are all
Definition
fall risks
Term
fall risks, osteoporosis, advanced age, osteoarthritis, previous chemotherapy, use of steroids, use of proton pump inhibitors (ex: prilosec), tobacco use, alcohol use, maternal hx, female... all
Definition
risk factors for hip fractures
Term
Hx of a fall, pain, bruising/edema, limb is shortened, difficulty weight bearing, external rotation of hip affected are all
Definition
symptoms of a fall
Term
intracapsular, extracapsular, subtronchhanteric are all
Definition
types of hip fractures
Term
femoral nexk fx (45%)
Definition
intracapsular
Term
tronchanteric fx (45%)
Definition
extracapsular
Term
below the trochanter (10%)
Definition
subtronchanteric
Term
non-displaced, non-deformed, x-rays may not detect (need mri)
Definition
stable fracture
Term
surgically implant screws, plates, rods to align bone fragments and hold them in proper position
Definition
hip pinning
Term
replacement of head of femur, extended rod in shaft of femur, resurfacing of accetabulum occurs
Definition
total hip replacement
Term
pre-op needed to stabilize fx for alignment, d pain, d muscle spasms
Definition
bucks traction
Term
need to be done: monitor JP?Hemovac drainage, pain control, incentive spirometer, DVT control, no hip flexion, no adduction
Definition
post-op
Term
hip dislocations, dvt, constipation, resp. complications, avascular necrosis, decreased mobility are all
Definition
post-op complications
Supporting users have an ad free experience!