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Hepe
Quiz Questions
75
Other
Undergraduate 1
07/31/2008

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Cards

Term
heart rate
Definition

Which of the following is NOT a component of physical fitness?

body composition

heart rate

flexibility

muscle strength

Term
body composition
Definition

Behind cardiovascular endurance, which compnent of physical fitness probably has the SECOND biggest influence on one's health?

*strength *flexibility *motor skills *body composition

Term
complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absense of disease
Definition

The term "health" is best defined as...

*being able to do all the activities you choose to participate in *living a long life without having any chronic diseases *something everyone wants but few people have *complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absense of disease

Term
They are all important
Definition

What is the most important dimension of health?

*spiritual *physical *emotional/mental *all are important

Term
physical
Definition

Optimal physical wellness leads to optimal ______ health.

*spiritual *physical *emotional/meantal *social

Term
Age
Definition

Which of the following is NOT a modifiable risk factor for chronic disease...

*smoking*activity level*diet*age

Term
heart disease, cancer, and stroke
Definition

In order from highest to lowest, the top three leading causes of death in the United States are...

*diabetes, cancer, & heart disease

*heart disease, cancer, and stroke

*accidents, stroke, and heart disease

*cancer, stroke, and heart disease

Term
because the choices a person makes can impact their risk for the disease
Definition

Why are many chronic diseases called diseases of choice?

*because no one chooses to get them *because they kill more people than any other disease *because the choices a person makes can impact their risk for disease *because they are special diseases that only some people get and others do not

Term

success

Definition

Probably the greatest determinant in maintaining healthy beahviors is...

*motivation*desire*success*peers

Term
all of the above
Definition

Which of the following is/are related to a person's ability to make a change in their lifestyle?

*enabling factor*predisposing factor*personal factor*all of the above

Term
spirit is not matter
Definition

Immaterialsim is a concept anout self that teaches that...

*there is no such thing as immaterial matter*spirit is matter*spirit is not matter*there is no spirit

Term
reality is two entities
Definition

Dualism is the beilief that...

*reality is one tone such as monotone *reality is one entity *there is one god *reality is two entities

Term

the body is an antagonist to the mind(spirit)

Definition

Cartesian Dualism is the belief that...

*the body and spirit are in harmony *the body is real and the mind is not real *the body is an antagonist to the mind(spirit) *the mind(spirit) is an antagonist to the body

Term
is found in an authoritative source external to the individual
Definition

An absolute is defined as that which...

*everyone believes is true *requires proof of its validity *is found in an authoritative source external to the individual *is found in the authoritative source of the individual himself

Term
a true foundation for his/her beliefs and actions
Definition

A true absolute metaphysical perspective benefits a person by giving...

*the person's life value or importance *the person's capacity to make money *the true foundation for his/her beliefs and actions *the person a guarantee he/she will contribute to society

Term

the spirit chooses and the body obeys

Definition

Which of the following describes the relation of body and spirit?

*the body and the spirit each have agency *the spirit chooses and the body obeys *the body is an antagonist to the spirit *the spirit chooses and has no effect on the body

Term
to be denied a body
Definition

The greatest punishment ever given was...

*to be given a body *to be given a spirit *to be denied a body *to be denied a spirit

Term
We are literal children, offspring of Heavenly Parents
Definition

We are the same species of God. This means that...

*we are literal children, offspring of Heavenly Parents *we are one of the animal species *we are unsure of our origin *none of the above

Term
inherent
Definition

The worth of the soul is...

*immaterial *material *earned *inherent

Term
inherent worth
Definition

Personal security comes from...

*acceptance by others *worthiness *inherent worth *appearance

Term
let faith, the ultimate belief, heal you
Definition

Dr. Benson makes his recommendations for healthy living. One of his suggestions is to...

*let faith, the ultimate belief, heal you *let pride heal you *let your desire to excel heal you *let your will, the ultimate power, heal you

Term
you cannot increase or decrease someone else's worth or importance
Definition

The worth of each soul, body, and spirit is absolute. Therefore it is possible to know that...

*you will gain a good sense of self by doing Christ-like service *you must realize that you are of little worth when you are disobedient *you cannot increase or decrease someone else's worth or importance *you can increase or decrease your own worth or importance

Term
Cardio exercise causes high muscle fatigue
Definition

Which of the following statements is false?

*Cardio exercise involves a medium- to high-intensity

*Cardio exercise causes high muscle fatigue

*Cardio exercise involves the large muscles of the body

*none of the above is false

Term
During a cardio exercise program, a healthy person's lungs stay about the same (don't improve that much)
Definition

Which of the following is true?

*during a cardio exercise program a healthy person's lungs stay about the same (don't improve that much

*The very best endurance athletes run a marathon (26.2miles) at an average speed of about 6 miles per hour.

*If Mike stops exercising, his heart muscle will weaken and his resting heart rate will most likely go down over the next few weeks.

*If Shane eats a large meal, he should normally wait about 30 minutes before doing strenuous cardio exercise

Term
build more capillaries (very small blood vessels)
Definition

Because of regular cardio exercise, Jamie tends to ____ than she would if she didn't exercise.

*store less blood in her blood vessels

*build  more capillaries (very small blood vessels)

*store less glycogen and fat in her muscles

*none of the above

Term

Body composition:

Definition

The percentage of the total body weight that is fat mass and lean body mass.

Term

Compression of morbidity:

Definition

Reducing the number of dysfunctional years that come at the end of a lifespan

and are typically due to chronic disease.

Term

Cardiovascular endurance:

Definition

The ability to sustain medium-to high-intensity cardiovascular exercise

(such as distance running, cycling, and swimming) for long periods of time; also called
cardiovascular

fitness.

Term

Diseases of choice:

Definition

Chronic diseases that are in part caused by the lifestyle choices a person makes.

Term

Exercise

Definition

A type of physical activity that improves or maintains the various components of physical

fitness.

Term

Flexibility

Definition

The ability to move the body freely through a normal range of motion.

Term

Health

Definition

Health is optimal well-being that contributes to quality of life. It is more than just freedom from

illness and disease.

Term

Muscle endurance:

Definition

The ability to contract a muscle over and over without becoming fatigued.

Term

Muscle strength:

Definition

The ability of a muscle or group of muscles to produce a maximal force during a

single contraction.

Term

Motor skills:

Definition

The ability to move with skill during sports or recreational activities.

Term

Overload

Definition

To exercise more or harder than normal.

Term

Physical activity:

Definition

Any activity such as walking, climbing stairs, or doing chores that causes the

muscles to contract and use energy.

Term

Physical fitness:

Definition

A set of six components (cardiovascular endurance, muscle strength, muscle

endurance, flexibility, body composition, motor skills) that relate to a person's ability to be physically

active, perform exercise, or participate in sports.

Term

Wellness

Definition

A type of total fitness for the whole person—including social, physical, mental, spiritual, and

emotional well-being.

Term

Bodymindspirit

Definition

The concept that a human being is a whole composite of these three aspects of being

and together they function as one whole.

Term

Immaterialism

Definition

The belief that mind or spirit is not matter, that it is immaterial. It is supposed that

something which is not matter is pure, superior, and ultimately real, whereas that which is matter is

impure, inferior, and not ultimately real.

Term

Anthropomorphism

Definition

Any ascription of humanlike characteristics to God: for example, a body or

passions.

Term
Asceticism
Definition
A belief in denying the body for the purpose of freeing the spirit.
Term
Cartesian Dualism:
Definition
The teaching of René Descartes (deh-cart) that the mind or spirit constitutes one reality while the body is something completely different, separate and apart from mind.
Term

Materialism

Definition

The belief about the nature of human life that the body is what constitutes the human

being, there is no such thing as spirit or mind apart from the body.

Term

Hedonism

Definition

The belief that pleasure is the highest good.

Term

Metaphysical perspective, absolute or relative:

Definition

One's perspective on the ultimate reality of life. Is

reality or truth universal, unchanging, or is reality or truth individual and changing, authored by each

individual.

Term

Mortality

Definition

One aspect of a complete, eternal life which begins at birth to earthly parents and ends at

death.

Term

Absolute Worth:

Definition

The value of each human life is inherent and precious.

Term

Personal Security:

Definition

A positive, secure sense of self based on your absolute worth.

Term

Anaerobic exercise:

Definition

A very high-intensity exercise that causes fatigue (a drop in performance) in about 1–

2 minutes.

Term

Cardio circuit training:

Definition

A training routine that involves completing a set number of cardio exercise stations

in a given amount of time.

Term

Cardio cross training:

Definition

A training routine that involves doing different types of cardio exercises within the

same workout or during a given week.

Term

Cardio exercise:

Definition

A type of exercise that uses the large muscles of the body, causes the arms and legs to

swing in rhythm, requires a medium-to high-intensity, and can be continued for long periods of time; also

called aerobic exercise.

Term

Cardiovascular endurance:

Definition

The ability to perform medium-to high-intensity cardio exercise, such as

distance running, cycling, and swimming, for extended periods of time; also called cardiovascular fitness.

Term

Fitness interval training:

Definition

A form of interval training that involves alternating between moderate-and highintensity

cardio exercises during the same workout.

Term

FITT

Definition
An acronym describing the components of an exercise program; namely Frequency, Intensity, Time,

and Type of exercise.

Term

Intermediate slow training:

Definition

A form of continuous training that involves doing steady cardio exercise for 20

to 60 minutes.

Term

Interval training:

Definition

A type of exercise in which a person alternates between harder and easier exercise

during the same workout.

Term

Long slow distance (LSD) training:

Definition

A form of continuous training that involves doing steady cardio exercise

for 60 minutes or more.

Term

Performance interval training:

Definition

A form of interval training that involves alternating between aerobic and

anaerobic exercise during the same workout; also called speedwork or anaerobic interval training.

Term

Creatine supplements:

Definition

A dietary supplement intended to increase the amount of quick energy stored

in the muscle.

Term

Muscle endurance:

Definition

The ability to contract a muscle over and over without it getting tired.

Term

Muscle strength:

Definition

The ability of a muscle or group of muscles to produce force during a single

contraction.

Term

One-repetition maximum (1-RM):

Definition

The most weight a person can lift, one time, using good form.

Term

Repetition:

Definition

An exercise involving a single lifting and lowering movement; such as doing one push-up

or bench-pressing 150 pounds one time.

Term

Set

Definition

A group of repetitions consecutively performed without pausing or resting; a set may consist of 8

to 12 repetitions.

Term

Split-body routine:

Definition

A weight training routine that involves exercising different parts of the body on

different days of the week.

Term

Spotter

Definition

A workout partner who prevents weight training equipment (barbells and dumbbells) from

falling on you, monitors your technique, and motivates you to do your best.

Term

Steroid

Definition

A potentially unsafe and illegal growth-enhancing hormone used to stimulate muscle

development.

Term

Whole-body routine:

Definition

A weight training routine that involves exercising all of your major muscle groups

during the same workout.

Term

Contract-relax stretching:

Definition

A type of stretching that involves contracting a muscle as hard as you can

for about 6 seconds and then stretching that same muscle for 15 to 30 seconds.

Term

Flexibility

Definition

The ability to move your body freely through its complete range of movement.

Term

Slow-dynamic stretching:

Definition
A type of stretching that involves moving your body slowly back and forth

(to the point of tightness and then back an inch or so) for 15 to 30 seconds.

Term

Slow-static stretching:

Definition

A type of stretching that involves moving your body slowly to a point of

tightness and then holding that position for 15 to 30 seconds.

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