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Hematology
Bleeding Hx and Symptoms
10
Health Care
Graduate
09/29/2007

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Cards

Term
Bleeding Work up
Patient Hx
Definition
Acute v Chronic Symptoms
Drug/toxins/ASA
Large Spleen
Chronic Disease/Infection
Thrombosis
Transfusions/hospital
Sites of bleeding/possible trauma
Bleeding hx from birth: cricumcision, surgeries, tooth extractions, sutures, bruising, epistaxis, hematuria, swollen joints, and menstration
Term
Bleeding Work up
Family Hx
Definition
Others with bleeding
easy bruisability
Chronic disease
Term
Petechiae
Definition
Tiny pinpoint non blanching red spots on the skin. Usually associated with platelet disorders
Term
purpura
Definition
Confluent petechiae or ecchymoses. May be associated with a platelet disorder
Term
Hematoma
Definition
Area containing effused blood (bruises)
Term
Ecchymoses
Definition
Extravasation of blood under the skin
Term
Epistaxis
Definition
Nose bleed
Term
Menorrhagia
Definition
Excessive menstral bleeding
Term
Hemarthrosis
Definition
Bleeding into a joint capsule
Term
Splenomegaly
Definition
Enlarged spleen seen in some sequestration states. (splenomegaly is seen in some bleeding disorders as well in some anemias)
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