Term
| auscultation of the heart |
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Definition
listen in 5 places: aortic pulmonic Erb's point tricuspid mitral |
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Term
| Breath sounds best heard with what part of the stethoscope |
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Definition
| diaphragm b/c they are high pitched |
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Term
| heart sounds best heard with what part of the stethoscope? |
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Definition
| bell, b/c they are low pitched |
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Term
| Base of the heart is at the |
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Definition
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Term
| Apex of the heart is at the |
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Definition
| point of the bottom angle |
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Term
| to auscultate the aortic heart sound listen at the |
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Definition
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Term
| to auscultate the pulmonic heart sound, listen at the |
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Definition
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Term
| to auscultate Erb's point, listen at the |
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Definition
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Term
| to auscultate the tricuspid heart sound listen to the |
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Definition
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Term
| to auscultate the mitral heart sound listen at the |
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Definition
| 5th LMCL (left mid clavicular line) |
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Term
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Definition
| palpate the precordium, palpate the base, palpate the LEFT STERNAL BORDER, palpate the apex |
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Term
| when listening to murmurs, Grade III is |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| localized dialation of an artery caused by weakness in the arterial wall; occur anywhere along the aorta and iliac vessels; deep diffuse chest pains |
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Term
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Definition
| is abdomial aortic aneurysm |
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Term
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Definition
1+ - 2mm 2+ - 4mm 3+ - 6mm 4+ - 8mm |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| beginning of diastole; approx .12 seconds after S2 |
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Term
| S3 has what kind of pitch |
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Definition
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Term
| reemergence of S3 sound late in life could mean |
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Definition
| failing left ventricle or dialated CHF |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| S4 sounds sometimes audible in |
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Definition
| children and well conditioned athletes |
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Term
| when S4 audible in adults its called a |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| blood being forced into stiff ventricle |
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Term
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Definition
| after atrial kick at the end of diastole usually immediately before S1 |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| diastole represents pos or neg pressure |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| blood flowing into relaxed ventricles; 20% is atrial kick |
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Term
| during systole, M and T valves |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| right atrium; 60-100 beats/min |
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Term
| if SA node fails, AV node takes over and beats are |
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Definition
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Term
| if SA and AV node fail, bundle branches take over and beats are |
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Definition
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Term
| pressure in veins is ____ than in arteries |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| when evaluating general apperance have pt in what postion? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| stenosis is normally due to |
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Definition
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Term
| degeneration is often due to |
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Definition
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Term
| what causes most common vascualr heart disease? |
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Definition
| rheumatic fever or endocarditis |
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Term
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Definition
| incresed resistance that left ventricle must overcome |
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Term
| angina pectoris is more common in |
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Definition
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Term
| how many incidences of angina pectoris? |
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Definition
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Term
| MI from coronary artery disease is the |
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Definition
| single leading cause of deaths in the U.S.; 1 in 5 deaths |
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Term
| women's symptoms of cardiac disorders |
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Definition
| fatigue, sleep disturbance, shortness of breath |
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Term
| less than what percent of women experience chest pain prior to infarction? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| fifth ICS at left midclavicular line |
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Term
| Erbs point located where? |
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Definition
| third ICS left of the sternum |
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Term
| tricuspid area located where? |
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Definition
| fifth ICS left to the sternum |
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Term
| angle of louis located where? |
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Definition
| manubrium and sternal junction at level of second rib |
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Term
| apex of the heart located where? |
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Definition
| fifth ICS at left midclavicular line |
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Term
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Definition
| calf pain on dorsiflexion of the foot |
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Term
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Definition
| extra heart sound ending in early diastole |
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Term
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Definition
| extra heart sound ending in late diastole |
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Term
| evaluation of ECG responses to normal activity over a period of a day or two is performed with |
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Definition
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