Term
| 4 effects of entertainment violence |
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Definition
| fear, desensitization, appetite for violence, aggression |
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Term
| 3 phases of cycle of violence |
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Definition
| tension building, acute battering, remorse/reconciliation |
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Term
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Definition
| rape by one person known to the victim that does not involve a physical beating or use of weapon |
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Term
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Definition
| rape that involves multiple attackers, strangers, weapons, or a physical beating |
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Term
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Definition
| beginning of sex offender registry, background checks, sex offenders can not be employed anywhere children or elderly congregate. |
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Term
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Definition
| build-up explosion, hanger-ons, 80% of abusers, cycle of attention/explosion/honeymoon, can be rehabbed. |
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Term
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Definition
| anger response: sudden strike (HR falls), 20% of abusers, lethal, no rehab |
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Term
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Definition
| deaths that result from intent to injure or kill |
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Term
| reduce risk of terror attacks |
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Definition
be aware of own reactions to stress, anxiety and fear.
-be conscious of your surroundings, stay informed, seek understanding, seek information, and know what to do in an emergency. |
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Term
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Definition
for the victim and the perpetrator
--private/sensitive information about both parties can't be made public to jury unless it is directly related to the case
--individuals identity is not to be placed in media
--for criminal charges not civil cases |
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Term
| campus sexual assault victims bill of rights act (ramstad) |
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Definition
| rights notification, policies (all university must be publicly known, dignity (for both parties), responsive (the administration must provide support if victims want to go to local and not university cops), medical coverage and victim has right to know disciplinary action |
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Term
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Definition
--Elisa (antibody test)
--western blot (confirmatory test)
--polymerase |
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Term
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Definition
1. Basal cell (face and neck)
2. squamous cell (highly treatable)
3. melanoma (can be fatal) |
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Term
| one 15-30 minute session in a tanning booth is equal to how long in the sun? |
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Definition
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Term
| most commonly reported STI in the US |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
tube created between 2 microbes and genetic material is shared.
-merger of harmful microbes and drug resistant microbes |
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Term
| greatest risk factor for cancer |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
A-asymmetry
B-Border (irregular edge border)
C-color (changing mole color)
D-diameter (if bigger than pencil eraser) |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| leading cause of death in the US |
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Definition
| cardiovascular disease (CVD) |
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Term
| normal transmission process for non-avian flu virus |
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Definition
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Term
| number of people world-wide a year who would die from the avian flu if it became a pandemic |
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Definition
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Term
| 3 arguments used to obtain a legal waiver of vaccinations |
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Definition
1. medical reasons (not likely to work)
2. religion (often upheld)
3. philosophical (not likely to work) |
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Term
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Definition
-stage I--cancer in the organ (not spread)
-stage II--cancer in lining of the organ (about to spread)
-stage III--cancer spread to area around organs
-stage IV--metastases-widely spread within the body |
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Term
| steps to prevent deep vein thrombosis |
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Definition
| hydrate, periodically move, do in-seat exercises, avoid alcohol, take 1 aspirin 3 days prior to travel, use compression socks |
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Term
| health concern for babies of mothers that smoke |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| a virally caused disease in which the liver becomes inflamed. |
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Term
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Definition
1. public health/welfare economic--views call for gun control because of loss of life
2. rights/responsibilities--2nd amendment (right to bear arms), self-protection |
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Term
| characteristics of date rape drugs |
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Definition
#1 is alcohol, euphoric feeling, lowered inhibitions, increased sexual pleasure, seizure, ear ringing, coma possible, tunnel vision, and fatigue
--date rape drugs are tasteless, colorless, odorless |
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Term
| Student right to know and campus security act |
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Definition
1. information must be given to guardians if requested.
2. schools must post felony statistics of on/near campus incidents at least once a year
3. requires colleges and universities to report felony stats to secretary of education
4. MADD accesses the stats and based on that info give each school a guide |
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Term
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Definition
| a weather condition occurring when a layer of cool air is trapped under a layer of warmer air; causes smog to form. |
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Term
| primary causes of indoor air pollution |
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Definition
| home heating, asbestos, formaldehyde, radon, household chemicals |
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Term
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Definition
| chlorofluorocarbons--chemicals that contribute to the depletion of the ozone layer |
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Term
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Definition
| pollutants that enter waterways at a specific point (exp. sewage plants and industries) |
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Term
| non-point source pollutants |
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Definition
| pollutants that run off or seep into waterways from broad areas of land (exp. farms) |
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Term
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Definition
| acidification process that occurs when pollutants are deposited in precipitation (usually rain) directly on the land or by clouds |
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Term
| main sources of surface water pollution |
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Definition
any chemical, biological, or physical change in water quality that has a harmful impact on living organisms or makes water unsuitable for desired use.
--contaminated through sewers, pipes, or ditches into bodies of surface water
--sources: factories, sewage treatment plants that remove some but not all pollutants, active and abandoned mines, oil spills, agricultural feed lots, runoff from large land areas such as croplands, golf courses, lawns and parking lots |
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Term
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Definition
| sources: storage lagoons, septic tanks, landfills, hazardous waste dumps and underground storage tanks filled with gasoline, oil, and hazardous waste. Such tanks can corrode and lead after 25-40 years. groundwater is also contaminated when individuals dump or spill oil, gas, paint thinners, etc |
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Term
| 6 air pollutants of greatest concern |
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Definition
| carbon monoxide, sulfer dioxide, nitrogen oxide, suspended particulate matter, ozone, metals and metal compounds |
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Term
| signs and symptoms of basal cell carcinoma |
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Definition
| new skin growth--a raised domelike lesion with a pearl like edge or border, a sore that bleeds and scabs but never completely heals |
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Term
| signs and symptoms of squamous cell carcinoma |
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Definition
| red scaly area that does not go away, a sore that bleeds and does not heal, raised crusty sore |
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Term
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Definition
| a clot that travels from elsewhere in the body |
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Term
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Definition
| clot that stays where it is formed |
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Term
| Unborn Victims of Violence Act |
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Definition
-also known as Laci and Connors Law
-recognizes a fetus as a legal victim if he/she is injured or killed during commission of a felony
-criminal can be charged with 2 crimes after physically assaulting a pregnant woman resulting in injury to her and/or her fetus. |
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Term
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Definition
| rapid response designed to catch and dispose of foreign particles or pathogens; includes acute inflammatory response. |
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Term
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Definition
| develops through exposure to potential infections, infections and vaccinations; cells form a memory of the pathogens. |
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Term
| gas price that will make americans change driving habits |
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Definition
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Term
| gas price that will make americans change driving habits |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| nausea, headaches, praprism |
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Term
| complementary and alternative medicine |
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Definition
CAM
-a group of diverse medical and health care systems, practices, and products that are not presently considered to be part of conventional medicine. |
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Term
| most common type of cancer |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
-2nd leading cause of death in children
-9 people drown everyday
-80% are men, even though women report less swimming ability than men.
-more than half of victims are white males, but AA males have the highest rate per 100,000 people
-lowest rate hispanic women
-3/4 of boating related deaths are due to drowning |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| recommendations for pregnant women |
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Definition
| folic acid 600 mg daily, avoid deli food, soft cheeses and certain fish, moderate exercise, avoid stress, sensory stimulation devices can relax the fetus, no alcohol, quit smoking even if for part last 4 months most beneficial (1 in 6 women continue smoking throughout pregnancy) avoid caffeine, half-life for prenatal 65-103 hrs, breast fed 82 hours |
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Term
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Definition
| all sexually oriented material intended primarily to arouse reader, viewer, or listener. |
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Term
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Definition
| visual depiction of a child under age 18 engaged in actual or simulated sexual conduct, including lewd or lascivious exhibition of genitals. |
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Term
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Definition
| pornography not illegal for sale to adults but may be illegal to under 18 |
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Term
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Definition
description/depiction of sexual or excretory activities or organs in patently offensive manner as measured by contemporary standards
--illegal regardless of age |
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Term
| 1996 Community Decency Act |
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Definition
1. bed-rock principle--you can not sacrifice first amendment rights of adults for the safety of the children.
2. contemporary community standards--what may be seen in one community as being obscene may not be seen as obscene in another
3. chilling impact--couldn't talk about certain topics
4. source of sender--who is sender on internet
5.international |
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Term
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Definition
1. contemporary adult community standards--avg. person test-prurient sex interest, unhealthy morbid degrading
2. patently offensive standard--simulated sex vs real sex, s&m, excretory functions, masturbation
3. literacy, artistic, political, scientific value |
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Term
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Definition
1. primarily abstinence
2. revised 1996--50 M grants, mutually faithful monogamous, community based, faith based, bush 113 M of 176 M, community based, had to be abstinence only in order to get aid, refrain sexually stimulated activity until marriage, oral sex-oral sex isn't sex according to teenagers so the amount increased, empirical evidence
3. Sweden and netherlands |
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Term
| abstinence only programs (raised) |
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Definition
| unattended pregnancies, sexually transmitted diseases, healthy sexuality |
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Term
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Definition
1. chromosomal aberration
2. nutrition impairment
3. immune system
4. organ damage
5. brain--cognitive, emotion
--1-2 drinks-2x low birth weight, 2x miscarriage
--3+ drinks-retarded physical growth, brain impairment, FAS up
--episodic (6 or more)-general developmental deficits, speech, skeletal abnormalities |
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Term
| tobacco and nicotine as teratogen |
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Definition
| low birth weight, premature, lung disorders, SIDS, ADHD (most impact last 4 months of pregnancy) |
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Term
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Definition
| IQ, Old Pipes, Old Paint, gas emissions, impulsivity, learning disability |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| age, STD, stress anxiety, obesity |
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Term
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Definition
| who has primary control, roe=mother, second trimester--state has control, third trimester--federal court has control |
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Term
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Definition
| gay adoption, age, single parent, surrogate rights |
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Term
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Definition
kidnapped in florida, then raped and murdered
--expand to 2k feet (live or work) |
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Term
| sex offender community protection act, 1990 |
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Definition
1. classification--low risk, 20 years, moderate risk, 30 years, appeal, high risk, life
2. predator--violent offenders, predicate
3. issues--juveniles, GPS, felony, castration
4. MADD |
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Term
| Adam Walsh child safety protection act, 2007 |
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Definition
1. enhances penalties--increase time in prison
2. tighten registration--1/5 location unknown
3. felony--you are going back to prison, if low risk you're going to moderate risk, if moderate you go to high, etc. |
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Term
| Campus sex prevention act |
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Definition
| registered offenders (students, volunteers), publicize--address of all sexual offenders must be publicize their location |
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Term
| rule of thumb (violence between couples) |
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Definition
| man was allowed to abuse his wife as long as he was using something smaller than a stick (MYTH) |
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Term
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Definition
| domestic abuse did not occur unless there were 5 stitches or more--was actual law. |
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Term
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Definition
detailed full body image in black and white
--prisons, embassies, airports, street detection |
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Term
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Definition
often send children through not adults
--detects explosive residues |
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Term
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Definition
1. vulnerability--open community, open debates, cultural diversity
2. typical response--enforcement visibility, zero tolerance, conduct codes, speech codes, warning systems
3. number 1 problem on campus--civility |
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Term
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Definition
-conventional car-23 miles, 2020-35 miles
-cost 3K-7K
-household budget-1986 (9%), 2007 (4-5%)
-priority list-2001-19, 2007-9 |
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Term
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Definition
| malaria, yellow fever, dengue, west nile |
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Term
|
Definition
-urban--7 degrees warmer
-CO2 higher
-ragweed-3-5 times
-indoor mold, fungi
-2017-10 times levels of allergens, more toxics |
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Term
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Definition
| towels, locker room, hot tubs-no chemical that has ability to kill MRSA, jail, exercise equipment, pedicure |
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Term
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Definition
| hand wash, cover wounds, monitor skin abnormalities (first looks like bug bite, red streak means it's in the blood), don't share personal hygiene items (nail clippers, razors), wipe down exercise equipment, shower slippers, sit on towels (don't sit on bench, sit on towel to prevent) |
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Term
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Definition
| --airborne--coughing, sneezing, talking, STILL DIFFICULT TO TRANSMIT |
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Term
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Definition
| blood transfusion (1/15K risk), hemophiliac (1970-1975 fiber transfusions), organ transplant (looking back program--letter stating you've been exposed and ask you to come back for testing, HIV virus could be in organs until 90s, not screened before transplant), IV drugs, Unprotected sex, homosexual, crystal meth (gang bangs--ecstacy, immune system suppression) |
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Term
| HIGH risk trends in HIV/AIDS |
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Definition
| young females, black females, homosexuals--bareback club=gay men (multiple partners no protection) badge of honor to be HIV positive |
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Term
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Definition
AIDS--5-10 years after developing
child/old adult--cut survival in half. |
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Term
| Police Power vaccinations |
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Definition
| mandatory school attendance, child care, welfare, colleges |
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Term
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Definition
1998 british study:12 children link--thimersal, mercury-based preservative, 10 studies--no connection, 10-13 authors 1998 study retracted claim
--POINT--autism rates continued to rise after thimersal phased out |
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Term
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Definition
| hannah polling suit--5 catch up shots, Jenny McCarthy, mitochondrial disorders and autism, ear infection bacterium--2000-3000 components, 14 vaccinations-totally 150 immunological components, bacteria and viruses in vaccinations are killed or altered, strategy--break up vaccinations, problem--at risk for disease during time line |
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Term
| vaccines contains toxins? |
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Definition
perservatives, adjuvants--prompt antibody creation, aluminum--nerve brain kidney, food, antacids, injection does .85 mg
--POINT--can request no aluminum or low aluminum |
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Term
| healthier acquired immunity |
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Definition
| chicken pox, measles, potential complications--seizures, pneumonia, encephalitis, robert sears--the vaccine book: making the right decision for your child |
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Term
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Definition
-herpes--clinical trials
-chlamydia--early stages
-HIV/AIDS--clinical trials
-shingles--very effective |
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Term
| cold remedies for children over 4 |
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Definition
diverse symptoms--diverse ingredients
1. acetamohpen--fever, pain
2. dextromethorpan--cough suppressant
3. phenylephrine--nasal decongestant
4. antihistamine
health complications |
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Term
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Definition
| phenypropanolamine (hemorrhagic stroke, women), no evidence effective, except zinc gels--nasal spray, airborne and zyband--temporary smell loss |
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Term
| health impact of avian bird flu |
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Definition
pneumonia, encephalitis, organ failure
-POINT--105 K ventilators, everyone that contracts this flu will require a ventilator...not enough ventilators in US if this is spread |
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Term
|
Definition
| 20-21 days, resources--developing nations, livelihood developing nations |
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Term
| hypertrophic cardiomotrophy--HCM |
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Definition
| septum abnormal thickening, O2 in blood collects in left ventricle, water breaches lung air sac, drown |
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Term
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Definition
| 1/600 americans, 6K die each year, most common death-young athlete, most common sudden death young people |
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Term
| hypertrophic cardiomotrophy--HCM |
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Definition
| septum abnormal thickening, O2 in blood collects in left ventricle, water breaches lung air sac, drown |
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Term
| Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)--facts |
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Definition
| 200K fatalities/year, 10% die 1st hours |
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Term
| Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)--high risk factors |
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Definition
| age 60 & plus, obesity, birth control, smokers, HRT (hormonal replacement therapy), recent surgery, leg fracture, bed confinement (over 2 weeks), pregnant 5x |
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Term
|
Definition
| persistent cramping, swelling redness--leg discoloration, leg pain |
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Term
|
Definition
| chest pain, breath shortness, skin warm to touch, rapid pulse, profuse sweating, bloody cough, fainting, dizzy |
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Term
| heart attack symptoms--MEN |
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Definition
| chest pressure, jaw pain (few minutes), breath shortness, radiating pain, dizziness, fatigue, nausea, profuse sweating |
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Term
| heart attack symptoms--WOMEN |
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Definition
| breath shortness, fatigue, jaw pain (4 hours) |
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Term
|
Definition
-age--the older, the higher the risk, 50-55 men, 60-65 for women
-total cholesterol--serum cholesterol (200 mg/day), LDL (130 mg/dl)
-HDL cholesterol--(40 mg/dl M), (50 mg/dl W)
-blood presssure--higher than 130 is considered high blood pressure, hypertension, systolic, diastolic
-smoking--doesn't matter specificities
-diabetes--type I or II
-enlarged heart
-obesity--just added, body fat distribution (not weight) |
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Term
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Definition
| artery inflammation, 6-8 year predictor, 2.5 MG/DL |
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Term
|
Definition
| lung, breast, prostate, colo-rectal |
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Term
| Magnetic Resonance Screening (MRI) |
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Definition
-CT scan--quick, painless, 3-D
-POINT--emergency rooms--trauma, concussions, kidney stones |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| lump in tissue (cancerous), generally associated with breast cancer |
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Term
|
Definition
| self-exam, mammogram (10% false positive), ultrasound ($390K), MRI (33% FP), digital mammography |
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Term
|
Definition
-white--glands, tumors, connective tissue
-black--fat |
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Term
|
Definition
| -more harmful, main cause skin cancer, intense sunburn, summer, higher altitudes, equator |
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Term
|
Definition
| longer less harmful--deep skin penetration, wrinkling, leathering, constant, consistent rays, skin cancer inducement, tanning beds |
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Term
|
Definition
-sunscreen--absorb
-sunblock--deflect |
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Term
|
Definition
| avobenzone, octylcrylene, benzophenone, zinc oxide--effective post 2 hours, micronized titanium oxide |
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Term
|
Definition
| UVA rays, 7x melanoma, 1 session--al days UVB, parental permission laws, restraint laws--anyone under the age of 18, sunless tanning |
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Term
|
Definition
| helps with calcium absorption |
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Term
|
Definition
| osteoporosis, type 1 diabetes, MS, congested hearts, ALS, some cancers |
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Term
|
Definition
deeper in intestinal tract, harder to fight
-colonoscopy |
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Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| prostate cancer diagnosis |
|
Definition
| digital, ultrasound, PSA, biopsy |
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|
Term
| prostate cancer treatment |
|
Definition
| careful watching, surgery |
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