Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Health Final Exam
N/A
46
Health Care
6th Grade
05/22/2012

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Antivenin
Definition
Serum used for treating snakebites
Term
Concussion
Definition
A jostling of the brain inside the skull
Term
Femur
Definition
the thighbone, or bone in the upper leg
Term
First Aid
Definition
emergency treatment given to an ill or injured person
Term
Fracture
Definition
a break,chip,or crack in a bone
Term
Penicillin
Definition
an antibiotic compound made from certin molds,used to fight infections
Term
RICE
Definition

R:est

I:ce

C:ompression

E:levation

Term
Splint
Definition
a thin,hard object set along a broken bone to keep the pieces in place or to keep a body part in a fixed position
Term
Placenta
Definition
an organ that connects the unborn child to the wall of the womb;serves as the child's kidneys,lungs,and intestines
Term
Umbilical Cord
Definition
a tough,cordlike structure that conveys food and oxygento,ans removes waste from,the unborn child
Term
Cell Membrane
Definition
holds the cell together;supervises substances entering and exiting the cell
Term
nuclous 
Definition
the "control center" of the cell
Term
Pituitary Gland
Definition
a small endocrine gland that secretes hormones influencing body growth,metabolism,and the activity of other enocrine glands
Term
Pathogen
Definition
a disease-causing microorganism;a germ
Term
Nutrients
Definition
a substance in a food that nourishes the body;necessary for proper growth and good health
Term
Diaphragm
Definition
the dome-shaped muscle responsible for breathing
Term
Aerobic
Definition
referring to the presence of oxygen
Term
Adrenal Glands
Definition
a pair of endocrine organs located above the organs
Term
Pancreas (islets of Langerhans)
Definition
an organ that secretes digestive juices and hormones
Term
Pineal Gland
Definition
a tiny cone-liked shaped gland in the brain that sences periods of light and darkness in its environment;helps your body maintain regular cycles
Term
Thyroid Gland
Definition
a large endocrine gland that secretes thyroxine
Term
Immunity
Definition
the body;s ability to resist or protect its self agianst particuliar diseases
Term
Skin
Definition
the largest organ
Term
Mucous Membrane
Definition
Term
Spleen
Definition
the largest lymphatic organ
Term
Lymph Nodes
Definition
a small,compact structure along the lymphatic vessels that produces lymphocytes
Term
Peyer's Patches
Definition
large oval bunches of lymph nodes in the walls of the small intestine that continuously clean the digestive system
Term
Tonsils
Definition
a grouping of lymoh nodes at the back of the throat that helps fight infection
Term
Adenoids 
Definition
a grouping of lymph nodes at the back of the nasal passage that helps fight infection
Term
Thymus
Definition
a lymphatic organ that produces disease-fighting lymphocytes
Term
Optometrist
Definition
a person specifically trained to examine eyes and to prescribe corrective lenses for defective vision
Term
Cerebrum
Definition
the upper part of the brain;controls thought,memory,and learned behavoir
Term
Central Nervous System
Definition
the brain and spinal cord;controls the functions of the body systems
Term
Nerves
Definition
nerve cells;bundles of fibers that carry messages from one part of the body to another
Term
Olfactory
Definition
of the sense of smell;receptors that detect odors
Term
Auditory Canal
Definition
the small tube that carries sound waves from the outer ear to the eardrum
Term
Iris
Definition
the colored part of the eye;causes the pupil to become larger or smaller according to the amount of light entering the eye
Term
Brain Stem
Definition
the part of the brain connected to the spinal cord;controls the involuntary muscles and activities oif the body
Term
Spinal Cord
Definition
a long bundle of nerve fibers that extends from the brainstem and is protected by the spinal column
Term
Spinal Nerves
Definition
nerves that branch off the spinal cord
Term
Antibiotics
Definition
drugs that destroy or stop the growth of bacteria
Term
Analgesics
Definition
a drug that relives the pain without deadening the sense of touch
Term
Over-The-Counter
Definition
drugs that can be purchased without a perscription 
Term
Nicotine
Definition
a poisonous substance in tobacco
Term
Alcohol
Definition
the most widely abused depressant drug
Term
Marijuana
Definition
a harmful,illegal drug made from the cannabis (hemp) plant
Supporting users have an ad free experience!