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Health chapter 12 13 14
Healthy life skills exam 2
83
Health Care
Undergraduate 1
10/24/2011

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Cards

Term
Friendships increase your sense of ________________, __________________, ____________________
Definition
belonging, purpose, and self worth
Term
Which terms means speaking up for yourself without violating the rights of others?
Definition
assertiveness
Term
According to Tennen, in what way do men more likely than women use communication?
Definition
men use it to compete, women use it to connect
Term
In the U.S. who specifies the rights and responsibilities of the partners in a marriage?
Definition
each state
Term
Do androgynous individuals display characteristics of perform task traditionally associated with the other sex?
Definition
yes
Term
What are the parts of a woman’s external genitalia?
Definition
mons pubis, labia majora, labia minora, perineum, vaginal opening, utethral opening, clitoris, and prepuce of the clitoris
Term
What hormone is primarily responsible for the sex drive in women?
Definition
testostarone
Term
What is the order of Masters and Johnson’s stages of sexual response model?
Definition
excitement, plateau, orgasm, and resolution
Term
In the U. S, what is the average age at which women experience menopause?
Definition
52
Term
Is Sexing- sending nude, sexually explicit messages or photos electronically by cell phone a safe expression of sexuality?
Definition
no
Term
In Sternberg’s Love Triangle, what is the emotional component of love called?
Definition
intimacy
Term
The meaning behind the message conveyed by nonverbal behavior and situational factors is called?
Definition
Term
Behaviors and characteristics considered appropriate for a male or female in a particular culture is called?
Definition
gender role
Term
What is cohabitation and what is its significance?
Definition
cohabitation is a living arrangement in which two people of the opposite sex live together as unmaried partners.
Term
Do condoms provide complete protection against all STDs?
Definition
no
Term
Is it true that only latex condoms should be used with oil-based lubricants?
Definition
no
Term
Have plastic condoms have been more extensively tested than latex condoms?
Definition
no
Term
Are plastic condoms thinner, stronger, and less constricting than latex condoms?
Definition
yes
Term
The excitement one feels when sexually aroused—such as increased heart rate and vasocongestion—is caused mainly by:
Definition
stimulation?
Term
Are the percentages of Americans who marry and live together as married couples on a continuous decline?
Definition
yes
Term
What does Assertiveness mean?
Definition
the ability to stand up for oneself without violationg other people's rights
Term
What does circumcision involve removal of?
Definition
foreskin of penis
Term
What role does proximity have in the chances of two people developing a romantic relationship?
Definition
being physically close with someone makes it more likely for you to establish a relationship with them
Term
Upon sexual stimulation, nipple and clitoral erection occur in response to?
Definition
Term
Women’s eggs are produced in and released from what?
Definition
ovaries
Term
What is the medical term used for changes in virility or sexual desire in middle aged men?
Definition
viropause
Term
What are the known causes of erectile dysfunction in men?
Definition
anxiety about sexual performance, problems with relationship, low testosterone levels, drugs, medication, injury, nerve damage, prostate surgery
Term
List barrier methods of contraception.

BEGINING OF CHAPTER 13
Definition
condoms, diaphragm, cervical cap, contraceptive sponge
Term
Of the following contraceptive methods, which is NOT a hormonal method?
Definition
Term
Most elective abortions are performed during the ________ trimester of a pregnancy.
Definition
3rd
Term
Cara and Jason have a sexual relationship but have agreed that they will not be monogamous. Neither wants to have a child right now and both need to protect themselves from STDs. They only want to use one type of contraception. Which should they use?
Definition
barrier method (condoms)
Term
Ovulation typically occurs ________ days before the menstrual period begins.
Definition
14
Term
The in-vitro fertilization method involves fertilizing eggs in the
Definition
clinic and transferred into the uterus
Term
What does intrauterine insemination involve?
Definition
sperm is collected and placed directly into the women's uterus by syringe
Term
If a man and his partner decide they do not want any children in the future, he may consider having which procedure for permanent sterilization?
Definition
vasectomy
Term
What age does male fertility decline after
Definition
Term
Is exercise usually discouraged during pregnancy?
Definition
no
Term
All women should increase their intake of which vitamin during the month before getting pregnant?
Definition
yes
Term
Studies suggest that giving birth between the ages of ____ and ____ results in the least health risk to a woman and her child.
Definition
18 and 35
Term
The first stage of labor begins with
Definition
hormonal changes in both fetus and mother.
Term
Do most women suffer from postpartum depression after giving birth?
Definition
no, only 13%
Term
What is the fertility awareness method?
Definition
contraceptive method based on abstinence during the window of time around ovulation when a women is most likely to conceive
Term
What are potential complications of taking oral contraceptives?
Definition
not 100% effective, have to remember to take everyday, do not protect against STDs
Term
How is mifepristone taken?
Definition
taken in a pill. used during the first 7 weeks of gestation
Term
What is the most common method for abortion?
Definition
8
Term
What causes one-third of the problems that leads to a result of infertility?
Definition
vacuum aspiration (surgical)
Term
Is it true that the longer an adult woman waits to become pregnant, the higher the risk that she will have difficulties getting pregnant?
Definition
Term
How long does a typical pregnancy last?
Definition
Term
What is the most common chromosomal abnormality at birth?
Definition
Term
What is the most common reasons that pregnant women undergo chromosomal tests?
Definition
Term
Are chromosomal abnormalities fatal and cause spontaneous abortion?
Definition
Term
Women who choose to deliver their babies at home usually employ the services of a(n)
Definition
Term
Is it true that a cesarean section is commonly performed when factors relating to the mother or fetus do not allow a vaginal birth?
Definition
Term
Mad cow disease is caused by what type of microorganism?

BEGINNING OF CHAPTER 14
Definition
Term
List the different types of parasites.
Definition
Term
Which type of white blood cell is responsible for the antibody production in the acquired immunity response?
Definition
Term
The lymphocytes that are responsible for monitoring the events that occur inside the body's cells are which type of cell?
Definition
Term
The pneumonia-type illness that caused an epidemic scare when it surfaced in China in February 2003 was
Definition
Term
Which of the following statements about tuberculosis is TRUE?
Definition
Term
Does treatment for tuberculosis always requires 6 to 9 months of medication?
Definition
Term
Can all forms of tuberculosis can be treated effectively with common antibiotics?
Definition
Term
Does urbanization contributes to the spread of tuberculosis?
Definition
Term
Is Pneumonia is the leading cause of infectious disease and death worldwide?
Definition
Term
Is there a safe and effective vaccine is available for hepatitis B?
Definition
Term
Which sexually transmitted disease presents painful sores on a penis?
Definition
Term
Is it a good idea to use as many antibacterial products as you can?
Definition
Term
A person suffers from candidiasis. Which type of microorganism has infected them?
Definition
Term
Tapeworms are in which category of organisms involved in human infection and disease?
Definition
Term
The lymphocytes that monitor blood and tissue fluids are which type of cell?
Definition
Term
After an infection or immunization, memory cells develop and can lead to a rapid response if the same organism is encountered by the body again. The person is said to have...?
Definition
Term
Is there a vaccine currently available to prevent hepatitis C?
Definition
Term
Does the transmission of hepatitis C requires introduction directly into the bloodstream?
Definition
Term
Can Hepatitis B be transmitted by sexual intercourse?
Definition
Term
Can Hepatitis B and C cause inflammation of the liver?
Definition
Term
Are the highest rates of gonorrhea and chlamydia infection found in men and women aged 15 to 24 years?
Definition
Term
Are women with the gonorrhea and chlamydia infection usually asymptomatic?
Definition
Term
What is the treatment for gonorrhea and chlamydia?
Definition
Term
Do most men with chlamydia infection have symptoms?
Definition
Term
What is the most common infectious disease in the world is
Definition
Term
How is malaria most commonly spread?
Definition
Term
What is the most common sexually transmitted disease in the United States?
Definition
Term
What is the most common sexually transmitted disease in the United States?
Definition
Term
Can diet, exercise, and sleeping habits affect the ability of your immune system to fight infections?
Definition
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