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Health Chapter 10
Vocabulary
11
Other
9th Grade
03/01/2010

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Term
alcohol abuse
Definition
drinking too much alcohol, drinking it too often, or drinking it at inappropriate times
Term
alcoholism
Definition
a disease that causes a person to lose control of his or her drinking behavior; a physical and emotional addiction to alcohol
Term
blood alcohol concentration (BAC)
Definition
the amount of alcohol in a person's blood, expressed as a percentage
Term
binge drinking
Definition
the act of drinking vie or more drinks in one sitting
Term
cirrhosis
Definition
a deadly disease that replaces healthy liver tissue with scar tissue; most often caused by long-term alcohol abuse
Term
codependency
Definition
a condition in which a family member or friend sacrifices his or her own needs to meet the needs of an addict
Term
designated driver
Definition
a person who chooses not to drink alcohol in a social setting so that he or she can safely drive himself or herself and others
Term
enabling
Definition
helping an addict avoid the negative consequences of his or her behavior
Term
fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS)
Definition
a set of physical and mental defects that affect a fetus that has been exposed to alcohol because of the mother's consumption of alcohol during pregnancy
Term
intoxication
Definition
the physical and mental changes produced by drinking alcohol
Term
alcohol
Definition
the drug in wine, beer, and liquor that causes intoxication
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