Term
|
Definition
-brain and spinal cord
-coordination and control |
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Term
|
Definition
-cranial and spinal nerves
-carries info to and from CNS |
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Term
|
Definition
| coordinates and regulates the internal organs of body |
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Term
|
Definition
extrapyramidal pathway and processing station between the cerebral motor cortex and the upper brainstem
-refine motor movements |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
-Optic
-Test for visual acuity, visual fields, opthalmologic examination |
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Term
|
Definition
-oculomotor, trochlear, abducens
- EOM, PERRLA, drooping, accommodation |
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Term
|
Definition
-Trigeminal
-massater and temporal muscle strength
-pain and sensation, corneal reflex
-atrophy, tremors |
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Term
|
Definition
-Facial
-facial symmetry at rest and with movement
-test tongue for sweet and salty |
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Term
|
Definition
-Acoustic
-test hearing, compare bone and air conduction (rhinne)
-lateralization (weber test) |
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Term
|
Definition
-Glossopharyngeal
-gag reflex, swallow, bitter and sour |
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Term
|
Definition
Vagus
-swallowing and speech
-insepect uvula for symmetry |
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Term
|
Definition
-Spinal accessory
-motor and muscle strength (shoulders and neck) |
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Term
|
Definition
-Hypoglossal
-motor and tongue strength
-move tongue up down left and right and test for strength
-lingual speech sounds |
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Term
|
Definition
rhythmic oscillating movements
ankle |
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Term
|
Definition
-pain and resistance to neck motion
-also sign of meningitis and intracranial hemorrhage |
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Term
|
Definition
| involuntary flexion of the hips and knees when flexing neck |
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Term
|
Definition
| pain in lower back and resistance to straightening the leg at the knee |
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Term
|
Definition
-develop at any age and do not get better or worse
-ex. nerve deafness, some trauma |
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Term
|
Definition
| function is lost and progressively worsens |
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Term
|
Definition
| name 10 items in each of 4 groups (fruits, animals, colors, towns) |
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Term
|
Definition
-dizziness or dazed look
-slurred speech
-slow motor/verbal responses
-irritability
-NV
-LOC
-amnesia
-deficits in coordination, memory, attention |
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Term
|
Definition
- response to alcohol withdrawal
-increased vital signs, irritability, anxiety, restlessness, anorexia |
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|
Term
| schizophrenia could be associated with: |
|
Definition
-viral infection during pregnancy
-prenatal nutrition deficits
- perinatal complications |
|
|
Term
| chronic illness that can affect eyes |
|
Definition
HTN
Diabetes
Glaucoma
IBD
Thyroid dysfunction
autoimmune diseases
HIV |
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Term
|
Definition
| abnormal growth of conjunctiva that extends over the cornea from the limbus |
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Term
|
Definition
| abnormal growth of conjunctiva that extends over the cornea from the limbus |
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Term
|
Definition
| composed of lipids deposited in the periphery of the cornea |
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Term
|
Definition
| inner ear disorder that affects hearing and balance |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Anthropometric measurements |
|
Definition
1. standing height
2. weight
3. BMI
4. Waist circumferance
5. waist hip ratio
6. Triceps skinfold test/mid upper arm circumference |
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Term
|
Definition
-required in large amounts
-carbs, protein, fat
-provide calories needed to produce energy |
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Term
|
Definition
1. Building and maintaining tissues
2. Regulating internal water and acid-base balance
3. Acting as a precursor for enzymes, Ab, and several hormones |
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Term
|
Definition
-main source of linoleic acid (omega 7) and alpha linolenic acid (omega 3)
-essential for normal growth and developement |
|
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Term
|
Definition
1. synthesis and regulation of certain hormones
2. maintain of tissue structure
3. nerve impulse transmission
4. Memory storage
5. energy metabolism |
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Term
|
Definition
-substances that are required and stored in small quantities by the body
-ex. vitamins, minerals, electrolytes
-essential for growth, development, metabolic processes |
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|
Term
| micronutrients metabolized by the body |
|
Definition
Vit K and biotin (intestinal organisms)
Vit D (cholesterol)
Niacin (synthesized from tryptophan) |
|
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Term
|
Definition
1. provide turgor to body tissues
2. alter configuration of substances for metabolic processes
3. transport body nutrients and wastes
4. Maintain stable body temp |
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Term
|
Definition
1. provide turgor to body tissues
2. alter configuration of substances for metabolic processes
3. transport body nutrients and wastes
4. Maintain stable body temp |
|
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Term
|
Definition
-Basal Metabolic Rate
-REE measured soon after awakening in the morning |
|
|
Term
| nutrient deficiencies in vegetarians |
|
Definition
protein
calcium
iron
Vit B12
Vit D |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-increase in size of organ or person
-depends on sequence of endocrine, genetic, constitutional, environmental, and nutritional influences |
|
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Term
|
Definition
| peaks fetus/ early infancy |
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Term
|
Definition
| peak fetus, infancy, and adolescence |
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Term
|
Definition
| peaks in fetus and adolescence |
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Term
|
Definition
| peaks infancy and adolescence |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| order of sexual maturation in girls |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| order of sexual maturation in boys |
|
Definition
genital development
pubic hair
ejaculation |
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