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Health Assesment: Peripheral Vascular and Lymph
Midterm
16
Nursing
Undergraduate 3
10/17/2010

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Cards

Term
Allen Test
Definition
determining the patency of the radial and ulnar arteries by compressing one artery sire and observing return of skin color as evidence of patency of other artery
Term
aneurysm
Definition
defect or sac formed by dilation in artery wall due to atherosclerosis, trauma, or congenital defect
Term
arrhythmia
Definition
variation from the hearts normal ryhthm
Term
arteriosclerosis
Definition
thickening and loss of elasticity of arterial walls
Term
atherosclerosis
Definition
plaques of fatty deposits formed in the inner layer (intima) on the arteries
Term
Homan's sign
Definition
calf pain that occurs when the foot is sharply dorsiflexed (pushed up towards knee) may occur with DVT, phlebitis, achilles tendinitis, or muscle injury
Term
ischemia
Definition
deficiency of arterial blood to a body part, due to constriction or obstruction of a blood vessel
Term
lymphedema
Definition
swelling of extremity due to obstructed lymph channel, nonpitting
Term
profile sign
Definition
viewing the finger from the side in order to check for early clubbing
Term
pulsus bigeminus
Definition
irregular rhythm, every other beat is premature, premature beats have weakened amplitudes
Term
pulsus alternans
Definition
regular rhythm, but force of pulse varies with alternating beats of large and small amplitude
Term
thrombophlebitis
Definition
inflammation of the vein associated with thrombus formation
Term
manual compression test
Definition
tests varicose veins to determine whether valves are competent
1. compress vein
2. feel for wave
-wave felt= incompetent valves
Term
brawny edema
Definition
nonpitting
Term
screening for DVT
Definition
measure widest point with tape measurer
Term
function of venous system
Definition
to hold more blood when blood volume is increased
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