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HDFS Exam 3--Labor/Newborns
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23
Other
Undergraduate 1
03/13/2012

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Cards

Term
Pre-labor
Definition
-Braxton hicks
-lightening/engagement/settling
flu-like symptoms: rid body of things in it
-nesting instinct
passing of mucous plug
Term
braxton-hicks contractions
Definition
-false contractions
-uterus practicing for delivery
-changing activity stops contractions
Term
lightening/engagement/settling
Definition
baby comes and puts head into lower uterus, feels lighter to breath and you can eat more
Term
nesting instinct
Definition
sudden burst of energy before labor to get everything ready and prepared
Term
true labor
Definition
-amniotic sac breaks (water breaks)
-increased risk of infection
-contractions timed and anticipated--increase in strenth
Term
Stages of labor and birth
Definition
stage 1-labor
stage 2-birth of baby
stage 3-delivery of placenta
Term
stage 1-labor
Definition
-early labor
-active labor
-transition
Term
early labor
Definition
-longest part of labor (1-48 hours)
-cervix thins (effaces) and dialates (opens) to 3 cm
-contractions mild
15-30 min apart, 30-90 sec long
Term
active labor
Definition
-last from 3-20 hours
-cervix dilates from 3 to 7
contractions stronger, sharper, more regular
-3-5 min apart, 45-60 sec long
-may bleed slightly
-mom uncomfortable
-anestetics used
Term
narcotic
Definition
still used if have to do cesarean, knocks mother out, put into blood stream, only used in emergency
Term
epidural
Definition
nerve anestetic, deadens nerves, doesn't get into baby because not in bloodstream, most commonly used
Term
pudedal
Definition
shot that deadens cervix, still feel contractions
Term
% of moms that don't use anestetic
Definition
20%
Term
transition
Definition
-resting period common
-intense part of labor, shortest
-10 min to 2 hours
-contracts very uncomfortable
1-3 min apart, 30-90 sec long
-cervix dilates from 7 to 10
Term
stage 2-birth of baby
Definition
-cervical dilation complete
-urge to push
-contractions: 3-5 min apart, 45-90 sec long
-episiotomoy
-instrument assisted birth
-crowning
-pushing for min or hours
Term
episiotomy
Definition
cut in outside of edge of vagina to make opening larger
Term
instrument assisted birth
Definition
-10% of births
-use tool to help move babies head
Term
crowning
Definition
baby's head shows outside of moms body
Term
vernix
Definition
greasy white stuff, forms on baby's skin when inside mom, protects baby's skin from salt water
Term
stage 3-Delivery of Placenta
Definition
-strucutre that has kept baby alive
-mild contractions
-5 to 20 minutes after birth
Term
after birth
Definition
-emotions
-episotomy: being sewn up
-involution: uterus back to normal size
-breast feeding: stimulates uterus to contract
-exhaustion
Term
moms problems after birth
Definition
-infection
-abnormal bleeding
-hemorrhoids
-breast feeding difficulties
Term
baby's problems after birth
Definition
-feeding: not latching correctly
-jaundice: immaturity of liver
-mom needs household help
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